{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2331112451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/jcp.0000000000000136","title":"The Effects of Armodafinil on Objective Sleepiness and Performance in a Shift Work Disorder Sample Unselected for Objective Sleepiness","display_name":"The Effects of Armodafinil on Objective Sleepiness and Performance in a Shift Work Disorder Sample Unselected for Objective Sleepiness","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2331112451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/jcp.0000000000000136","mag":"2331112451","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24717254"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/jcp.0000000000000136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/jcp.0000000000000136","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/jcp.0000000000000136","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76849566","display_name":"Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology","issn_l":"0271-0749","issn":["0271-0749","1533-712X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084049587","display_name":"Ryan Howard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9877-9603","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9877-9603"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803043754","display_name":"Henry Ford Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0193sb042","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154057602","https://openalex.org/I2803043754"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Howard","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI","the Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803043754"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803043754"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011832419","display_name":"Thomas G. Roth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8309-4134","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8309-4134"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803043754","display_name":"Henry Ford Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0193sb042","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154057602","https://openalex.org/I2803043754"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Roth","raw_affiliation_strings":["the Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803043754"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060026372","display_name":"Christopher Lawrence Drake","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5486-3587","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5486-3587"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803043754","display_name":"Henry Ford Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0193sb042","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154057602","https://openalex.org/I2803043754"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher L. Drake","raw_affiliation_strings":["the Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Sleep Disorders and Research Center, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803043754"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803043754"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8952,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77398429,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"3","first_page":"369","last_page":"373"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10985","display_name":"Sleep and Wakefulness Research","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10342","display_name":"Circadian rhythm and melatonin","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2807","display_name":"Endocrine and Autonomic Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/armodafinil","display_name":"armodafinil","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shift-work-disorder","display_name":"shift work disorder","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excessive-sleepiness","display_name":"excessive sleepiness","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alertness","display_name":"alertness","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-performance","display_name":"cognitive performance","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reaction-time","display_name":"reaction time","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory","display_name":"memory","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-sleep-latency-test","display_name":"multiple sleep latency test","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/night-shift-workers","display_name":"night shift workers","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wakefulness-promoting-agents","display_name":"wakefulness-promoting agents","score":0.6899999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780714222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410441","display_name":"Modafinil","level":2,"score":0.8483145236968994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778664715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1347756","display_name":"Epworth Sleepiness Scale","level":4,"score":0.7713385820388794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777446050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664214","display_name":"Multiple Sleep Latency Test","level":5,"score":0.6240232586860657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200678441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423044","display_name":"Alertness","level":2,"score":0.5898721218109131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5124645829200745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.4513680636882782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779034229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1077823","display_name":"Somnolence","level":3,"score":0.4336673617362976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780731512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488231","display_name":"Malingering","level":2,"score":0.41575849056243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.3972910940647125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3908974230289459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778205975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754874","display_name":"Polysomnography","level":3,"score":0.2882080078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1513209611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177190","display_name":"Sleep disorder","level":3,"score":0.278548002243042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.27731722593307495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781433485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3144201","display_name":"Excessive daytime sleepiness","level":4,"score":0.2631511092185974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2360961139202118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781326671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754424","display_name":"Apnea","level":2,"score":0.14286214113235474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781210498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1869874","display_name":"Insomnia","level":2,"score":0.12684831023216248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197934379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2047938","display_name":"Adverse effect","level":2,"score":0.0817117989063263}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000077408","descriptor_name":"Modafinil","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001288","descriptor_name":"Attention","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001559","descriptor_name":"Benzhydryl Compounds","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003936","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004311","descriptor_name":"Double-Blind Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006970","descriptor_name":"Disorders of Excessive Somnolence","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008568","descriptor_name":"Memory","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011597","descriptor_name":"Psychomotor Performance","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011930","descriptor_name":"Reaction Time","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014851","descriptor_name":"Wakefulness","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014940","descriptor_name":"Work Schedule Tolerance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018592","descriptor_name":"Cross-Over Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D064690","descriptor_name":"Wakefulness-Promoting Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/jcp.0000000000000136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/jcp.0000000000000136","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/jcp.0000000000000136","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76849566","display_name":"Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology","issn_l":"0271-0749","issn":["0271-0749","1533-712X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:24717254","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24717254","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of clinical psychopharmacology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9907000064849854}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial"},{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W167991554","https://openalex.org/W180958942","https://openalex.org/W183461293","https://openalex.org/W1241659441","https://openalex.org/W1268627636","https://openalex.org/W1274431945","https://openalex.org/W1484110639","https://openalex.org/W1595027853","https://openalex.org/W1630205487","https://openalex.org/W1775573083","https://openalex.org/W1972482311","https://openalex.org/W1996324413","https://openalex.org/W2003788888","https://openalex.org/W2053200890","https://openalex.org/W2065705135","https://openalex.org/W2074272985","https://openalex.org/W2075473818","https://openalex.org/W2093337711","https://openalex.org/W2105463075","https://openalex.org/W2107728601","https://openalex.org/W2108586971","https://openalex.org/W2115020226","https://openalex.org/W2122011624","https://openalex.org/W2128297482","https://openalex.org/W2253283348","https://openalex.org/W2409487943","https://openalex.org/W2425706799","https://openalex.org/W2468843010","https://openalex.org/W2887088262"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2115020226","https://openalex.org/W1964062220","https://openalex.org/W1974421312","https://openalex.org/W4213179178","https://openalex.org/W7096770834","https://openalex.org/W2004329090","https://openalex.org/W2970955101","https://openalex.org/W6927487354","https://openalex.org/W2002862001","https://openalex.org/W2107728601"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Armodafinil":[1,98,175,228],"is":[2],"a":[3,30,105,137,160,169,236],"medication":[4],"used":[5,93],"to":[6,180,206,270],"treat":[7],"excessive":[8,51],"sleepiness":[9,28,52,241,253],"in":[10,29,104,242,275],"individuals":[11,243],"with":[12,50,75,111,124,157,244,280],"shift":[13,238],"work":[14],"disorder":[15],"(SWD).":[16],"In":[17],"the":[18,55,64,122,193,233,276],"present":[19],"study,":[20],"we":[21],"investigate":[22],"whether":[23],"armodafinil":[24,263],"can":[25,264],"normalize":[26],"nocturnal":[27,240,268],"group":[31],"of":[32,67,163,172,190,235,252,267,278],"typical":[33],"SWD":[34,158,245],"patients.":[35],"METHODS:":[36],"Participants":[37],"were":[38,224],"12":[39],"night":[40,237],"workers":[41],"(aged":[42],"33.8":[43],"\u00b1":[44,61,165,182],"8.57":[45],"years,":[46],"7":[47],"female":[48],"subjects)":[49],"(\u226510":[53],"on":[54,192],"Epworth":[56],"Sleepiness":[57],"Scale;":[58],"mean,":[59],"14.8":[60],"3.16),":[62],"meeting":[63],"International":[65],"Classification":[66],"Sleep":[68],"Disorders,":[69],"Second":[70],"Edition":[71],"criteria":[72],"for":[73,247],"SWD,":[74],"no":[76],"other":[77],"sleep":[78,87],"or":[79],"medical":[80],"disorders":[81],"verified":[82],"by":[83,115],"polysomnogram.":[84],"The":[85],"multiple":[86],"latency":[88],"test":[89],"(MSLT)":[90],"was":[91,99,121],"not":[92],"as":[94],"an":[95],"entry":[96],"criteria.":[97],"administered":[100,142,231],"at":[101,126,232],"10:30":[102],"pm":[103],"randomized,":[106],"double-blind,":[107],"placebo-controlled,":[108],"crossover":[109],"design":[110],"experimental":[112],"nights":[113],"separated":[114],"1":[116],"week.":[117],"Primary":[118],"end":[119],"point":[120],"MSLT,":[123],"naps":[125],"1:30,":[127],"3:30,":[128],"5:30,":[129],"and":[130,146,153,211,217,254],"7:30":[131],"am.":[132],"Other":[133],"study":[134],"measures":[135,251],"included":[136],"sleepiness-alertness":[138],"visual":[139,194],"analog":[140,195],"scale":[141,196],"before":[143],"each":[144],"nap,":[145],"2":[147],"computer-based":[148],"performance":[149,256],"tests":[150],"evaluating":[151],"attention":[152],"memory.":[154],"RESULTS:":[155],"Subjects":[156],"had":[159],"mean":[161,170],"MSLT":[162,178],"5.3":[164],"3.25":[166],"minutes,":[167],"indicating":[168],"level":[171],"pathological":[173],"sleepiness.":[174,249],"significantly":[176],"improved":[177,198],"score":[179],"11.1":[181],"4.79":[183],"minutes":[184],"(P":[185,199,208,213,221],"=":[186,200,209,214,222],"0.006).":[187],"Subjective":[188,250],"levels":[189,266,274],"alertness":[191,269],"also":[197,225,258],"0.008).":[201],"For":[202],"performance,":[203],"reaction":[204],"time":[205],"central":[207],"0.006)":[210],"peripheral":[212],"0.003)":[215],"stimuli":[216],"free":[218],"recall":[219],"memory":[220],"0.05)":[223],"improved.":[226,259],"CONCLUSIONS:":[227],"150":[229],"mg":[230],"beginning":[234],"normalizes":[239],"unselected":[246],"objective":[248],"cognitive":[255],"are":[257],"This":[260],"suggests":[261],"that":[262],"improve":[265],"within":[271],"normal":[272],"daytime":[273],"majority":[277],"patients":[279],"SWD.":[281]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}