{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2330944490","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5235/ecj.v4n2.443","title":"Competing Away Market Power? An Economic Assessment ofEx AnteAuctions in Standard Setting","display_name":"Competing Away Market Power? An Economic Assessment ofEx AnteAuctions in Standard Setting","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2330944490","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5235/ecj.v4n2.443","mag":"2330944490"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5235/ecj.v4n2.443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5235/ecj.v4n2.443","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5235/ecj.v4n2.443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171954068","display_name":"European Competition Journal","issn_l":"1744-1056","issn":["1744-1056","1757-8396"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Competition Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085201926","display_name":"Damien G\u00e9radin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5378-8354","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5378-8354"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1279858714","display_name":"Center for Economic and Policy Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01vqjmx11","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1279858714"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Damien Geradin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Damien Geradin is a Partner at Howrey LLP and a Professor of Competition Law and Economics and a member of TILEC at Tilburg; Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting; Jorge Padilla is an economist at LECG Consulting and Research Fellow at CEMFI and CEPR. We wish to thank Nadia Hussaini and Kylie Canaday for research assistance and the participants at the 5th International Conference on Standardisation and Innovation in Information Technology (SIIT) 2007 for helpful comments. Financial","Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Damien Geradin is a Partner at Howrey LLP and a Professor of Competition Law and Economics and a member of TILEC at Tilburg; Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting; Jorge Padilla is an economist at LECG Consulting and Research Fellow at CEMFI and CEPR. We wish to thank Nadia Hussaini and Kylie Canaday for research assistance and the participants at the 5th International Conference on Standardisation and Innovation in Information Technology (SIIT) 2007 for helpful comments. Financial","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1279858714"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080773382","display_name":"Anne Layne\u2010Farrar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1279858714","display_name":"Center for Economic and Policy Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01vqjmx11","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1279858714"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne Layne-Farrar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Damien Geradin is a Partner at Howrey LLP and a Professor of Competition Law and Economics and a member of TILEC at Tilburg; Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting; Jorge Padilla is an economist at LECG Consulting and Research Fellow at CEMFI and CEPR. We wish to thank Nadia Hussaini and Kylie Canaday for research assistance and the participants at the 5th International Conference on Standardisation and Innovation in Information Technology (SIIT) 2007 for helpful comments. Financial","Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Damien Geradin is a Partner at Howrey LLP and a Professor of Competition Law and Economics and a member of TILEC at Tilburg; Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting; Jorge Padilla is an economist at LECG Consulting and Research Fellow at CEMFI and CEPR. We wish to thank Nadia Hussaini and Kylie Canaday for research assistance and the participants at the 5th International Conference on Standardisation and Innovation in Information Technology (SIIT) 2007 for helpful comments. Financial","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1279858714"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007592085","display_name":"Jorge A. Padilla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3666-1404","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3666-1404"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1279858714","display_name":"Center for Economic and Policy Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01vqjmx11","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1279858714"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Jorge Padilla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Damien Geradin is a Partner at Howrey LLP and a Professor of Competition Law and Economics and a member of TILEC at Tilburg; Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting; Jorge Padilla is an economist at LECG Consulting and Research Fellow at CEMFI and CEPR. We wish to thank Nadia Hussaini and Kylie Canaday for research assistance and the participants at the 5th International Conference on Standardisation and Innovation in Information Technology (SIIT) 2007 for helpful comments. Financial","Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Damien Geradin is a Partner at Howrey LLP and a Professor of Competition Law and Economics and a member of TILEC at Tilburg; Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting; Jorge Padilla is an economist at LECG Consulting and Research Fellow at CEMFI and CEPR. We wish to thank Nadia Hussaini and Kylie Canaday for research assistance and the participants at the 5th International Conference on Standardisation and Innovation in Information Technology (SIIT) 2007 for helpful comments. Financial","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1279858714"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anne Layne-Farrar is an economist at LECG Consulting","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1279858714"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2334,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87720985,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"443","last_page":"462"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.6610999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.6610999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11437","display_name":"Digital Platforms and Economics","score":0.26100000739097595,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11043","display_name":"Merger and Competition Analysis","score":0.03959999978542328,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standards-setting-organizations","display_name":"standard-setting organisations","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-power","display_name":"market power","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proprietary-technology","display_name":"proprietary technology","score":0.46399998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standard-selection","display_name":"standard selection","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition-law","display_name":"competition law","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rambus","display_name":"Rambus","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patent-disclosure","display_name":"patent disclosure","score":0.4359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/royalties","display_name":"royalties","score":0.3700000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7177979946136475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775881736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1274157","display_name":"Market power","level":3,"score":0.5768804550170898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88548561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q347599","display_name":"sort","level":2,"score":0.5673313140869141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5258477330207825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.49877381324768066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.49410584568977356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135397884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317623","display_name":"Technical standard","level":2,"score":0.475680947303772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.44321537017822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4328910708427429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.38927626609802246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54750564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26643","display_name":"Commerce","level":1,"score":0.3231898248195648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.2549422085285187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1488579511642456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.14424195885658264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.09981060028076172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781127519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43637","display_name":"Monopoly","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5235/ecj.v4n2.443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5235/ecj.v4n2.443","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5235/ecj.v4n2.443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171954068","display_name":"European Competition Journal","issn_l":"1744-1056","issn":["1744-1056","1757-8396"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Competition Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5378999710083008,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6200000047683716,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1486678498","https://openalex.org/W1494498837","https://openalex.org/W1518944124","https://openalex.org/W1525085517","https://openalex.org/W1569067372","https://openalex.org/W1577156806","https://openalex.org/W1591765456","https://openalex.org/W1892219352","https://openalex.org/W1988660620","https://openalex.org/W1997860076","https://openalex.org/W2004027994","https://openalex.org/W2053910446","https://openalex.org/W2072197860","https://openalex.org/W2131036349","https://openalex.org/W2153511086","https://openalex.org/W2330024298","https://openalex.org/W3121172388","https://openalex.org/W3121200774","https://openalex.org/W3121903635","https://openalex.org/W3123161956","https://openalex.org/W3123790548","https://openalex.org/W3124472024","https://openalex.org/W4234067900","https://openalex.org/W4234761190","https://openalex.org/W4251484745","https://openalex.org/W4252712612","https://openalex.org/W4255257495"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1886238487","https://openalex.org/W1480328395","https://openalex.org/W2298672051","https://openalex.org/W2098730735","https://openalex.org/W2566462477","https://openalex.org/W1769107708","https://openalex.org/W1603071499","https://openalex.org/W2165250060","https://openalex.org/W2979334981","https://openalex.org/W2076488050"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A.":[0],"INTRODUCTION":[1],"The":[2],"adoption":[3],"of":[4,34,44,59,71,78,85,132,149,173,186],"proprietary":[5,45],"technologies":[6,46,188],"by":[7],"standard-setting":[8,162],"organisations":[9],"(SSOs)":[10],"is":[11,112,152,183],"often":[12],"necessary":[13,165],"to":[14,25,30,62,93,98,114,180],"ensure":[15],"that":[16,41,189],"the":[17,21,32,35,42,69,83,110,117,130,138,147,153,161,171,184],"resulting":[18],"standard":[19,181],"provides":[20],"greatest":[22],"possible":[23],"value":[24],"its":[26,96,135],"users":[27],"and,":[28],"therefore,":[29],"guarantee":[31],"success":[33],"standardisation":[36],"process.":[37,163],"Nonetheless,":[38],"some":[39],"claim":[40],"selection":[43],"as":[47],"standards":[48],"may":[49],"also":[50],"create":[51],"significant":[52],"market":[53,157,176],"power,":[54,158],"generate":[55],"returns":[56],"in":[57],"excess":[58],"those":[60],"needed":[61],"remunerate":[63],"innovation,":[64],"distort":[65],"competition":[66,121],"and":[67,73,119,134],"restrict":[68],"dissemination":[70],"new":[72],"superior":[74],"technologies.":[75],"1":[76],"Concerns":[77],"this":[79],"sort":[80],"are":[81],"behind":[82],"discussions":[84],"\u201cpatent":[86],"ambush\u201d,":[87],"where":[88],"a":[89,102],"patent":[90,125],"holder":[91],"fails":[92],"properly":[94],"disclose":[95],"patents":[97],"an":[99],"SSO":[100,139],"during":[101],"standard\u2019s":[103],"development,":[104],"but":[105],"emerges":[106],"seeking":[107],"royalties":[108],"after":[109],"industry":[111],"committed":[113],"implementing.":[115],"Both":[116],"US":[118],"European":[120],"agencies":[122],"have":[123],"brought":[124],"ambush":[126],"cases,":[127],"most":[128],"recently":[129],"investigations":[131],"Rambus":[133],"dealings":[136],"with":[137],"JEDEC":[140],"over":[141,155],"computer":[142],"memory":[143],"standard.":[144],"2":[145],"At":[146],"heart":[148],"these":[150],"matters":[151],"concern":[154],"ill-gotten":[156],"achieved":[159],"through":[160],"A":[164],"(but":[166],"not":[167],"sufficient)":[168],"condition":[169],"for":[170,193],"creation":[172],"ex":[174],"post":[175],"power":[177],"(ie":[178],"attributable":[179],"selection)":[182],"absence":[185],"alternative":[187],"can":[190],"be":[191],"substituted":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}