{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2329217221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/arrb/2014/4453","title":"Role of Antioxidant in Testicular Integrity","display_name":"Role of Antioxidant in Testicular Integrity","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2329217221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/arrb/2014/4453","mag":"2329217221"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.9734/arrb/2014/4453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/arrb/2014/4453","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9734/arrb/2014/4453","pdf_url":"https://www.journalarrb.com/index.php/ARRB/article/download/25011/46794","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764565036","display_name":"Annual Research & Review in Biology","issn_l":"2347-565X","issn":["2347-565X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual Research &amp; Review in Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.journalarrb.com/index.php/ARRB/article/download/25011/46794","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069592667","display_name":"Babatunde Joseph Dare","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5523-4507","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5523-4507"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201292520","display_name":"Bingham University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dbvvk55","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201292520"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"B. Dare","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anatomy Department Bingham University, Karu, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anatomy Department Bingham University, Karu, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201292520"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069592667"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201292520"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0548,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72309198,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"7","first_page":"998","last_page":"1023"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10116","display_name":"Sperm and Testicular Function","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2743","display_name":"Reproductive Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10116","display_name":"Sperm and Testicular Function","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2743","display_name":"Reproductive Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10445","display_name":"Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2704","display_name":"Biochemistry (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10364","display_name":"Reproductive Biology and Fertility","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2743","display_name":"Reproductive Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidants","display_name":"antioxidants","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spermatogenesis","display_name":"spermatogenesis","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reactive-oxygen-species","display_name":"reactive oxygen species","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxidative-stress","display_name":"oxidative stress","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-radicals","display_name":"free radicals","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/male-infertility","display_name":"male infertility","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidant-enzymes","display_name":"antioxidant enzymes","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-radical-scavengers","display_name":"radical scavengers","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/testicular-germinal-epithelium","display_name":"testicular germinal epithelium","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mitochondrial-oxygen-consumption","display_name":"mitochondrial oxygen consumption","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxidative-dna-damage","display_name":"oxidative DNA damage","score":0.527999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898814","display_name":"Oxidative stress","level":2,"score":0.8462294340133667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48349386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424361","display_name":"Reactive oxygen species","level":2,"score":0.8344249725341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778004101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948","display_name":"Antioxidant","level":2,"score":0.7119331955909729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95444343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141","display_name":"Cell biology","level":1,"score":0.5418736338615417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143425029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5205747","display_name":"DNA damage","level":3,"score":0.5346858501434326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C540031477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629","display_name":"Oxygen","level":2,"score":0.5039882063865662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.49217358231544495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57600042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q227564","display_name":"Oxidative phosphorylation","level":2,"score":0.4553970396518707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60642223","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129576","display_name":"Free-radical theory of aging","level":3,"score":0.4493024945259094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123765429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36961","display_name":"Spermatogenesis","level":2,"score":0.44817838072776794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31573885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q304484","display_name":"Programmed cell death","level":3,"score":0.43285149335861206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139066938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185056","display_name":"Radical","level":2,"score":0.4277493953704834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993207723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927803","display_name":"Oxygen tension","level":3,"score":0.42743104696273804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.3974947929382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3247483968734741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552990157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7430","display_name":"DNA","level":2,"score":0.15207970142364502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190283241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14599311","display_name":"Apoptosis","level":2,"score":0.14423218369483948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.07253873348236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.9734/arrb/2014/4453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/arrb/2014/4453","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9734/arrb/2014/4453","pdf_url":"https://www.journalarrb.com/index.php/ARRB/article/download/25011/46794","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764565036","display_name":"Annual Research & Review in Biology","issn_l":"2347-565X","issn":["2347-565X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual Research &amp; Review in Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:journalarrb.com:article/542","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journalarrb.com/index.php/ARRB/article/view/542","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764565036","display_name":"Annual Research & Review in Biology","issn_l":"2347-565X","issn":["2347-565X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2347-565X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-05518567v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-05518567v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annual Research & Review in Biology, 2013, 4 (7), pp.998-1023","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.9734/arrb/2014/4453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/arrb/2014/4453","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9734/arrb/2014/4453","pdf_url":"https://www.journalarrb.com/index.php/ARRB/article/download/25011/46794","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764565036","display_name":"Annual Research & Review in Biology","issn_l":"2347-565X","issn":["2347-565X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual Research &amp; Review in Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6240000128746033,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2329217221.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2329217221.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":132,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W71336344","https://openalex.org/W86229881","https://openalex.org/W182779265","https://openalex.org/W196233321","https://openalex.org/W204019987","https://openalex.org/W804583542","https://openalex.org/W1508111995","https://openalex.org/W1531502404","https://openalex.org/W1553442897","https://openalex.org/W1555311341","https://openalex.org/W1558379540","https://openalex.org/W1563719675","https://openalex.org/W1575440109","https://openalex.org/W1875945945","https://openalex.org/W1966659138","https://openalex.org/W1970725104","https://openalex.org/W1974538530","https://openalex.org/W1975350721","https://openalex.org/W1975556987","https://openalex.org/W1978651261","https://openalex.org/W1980425963","https://openalex.org/W1982027478","https://openalex.org/W1984830555","https://openalex.org/W1986225881","https://openalex.org/W1986386041","https://openalex.org/W1990094934","https://openalex.org/W1990208536","https://openalex.org/W1992256486","https://openalex.org/W1992390260","https://openalex.org/W1993735204","https://openalex.org/W1993944463","https://openalex.org/W1994291765","https://openalex.org/W1995075148","https://openalex.org/W1995944861","https://openalex.org/W1996211746","https://openalex.org/W1998412457","https://openalex.org/W1999842434","https://openalex.org/W2000146509","https://openalex.org/W2001565942","https://openalex.org/W2004570732","https://openalex.org/W2005916689","https://openalex.org/W2007506049","https://openalex.org/W2008757142","https://openalex.org/W2010094123","https://openalex.org/W2010607479","https://openalex.org/W2013866322","https://openalex.org/W2013948741","https://openalex.org/W2014144838","https://openalex.org/W2017906971","https://openalex.org/W2019771967","https://openalex.org/W2019966456","https://openalex.org/W2020865685","https://openalex.org/W2021061739","https://openalex.org/W2021363087","https://openalex.org/W2023099428","https://openalex.org/W2023489825","https://openalex.org/W2024365580","https://openalex.org/W2025145263","https://openalex.org/W2027660994","https://openalex.org/W2032458072","https://openalex.org/W2041417624","https://openalex.org/W2043398272","https://openalex.org/W2045588540","https://openalex.org/W2049941827","https://openalex.org/W2051653469","https://openalex.org/W2057186527","https://openalex.org/W2061105024","https://openalex.org/W2063833124","https://openalex.org/W2069479263","https://openalex.org/W2070122323","https://openalex.org/W2072898133","https://openalex.org/W2080976057","https://openalex.org/W2081941017","https://openalex.org/W2086037960","https://openalex.org/W2086809297","https://openalex.org/W2088618789","https://openalex.org/W2088807063","https://openalex.org/W2091124986","https://openalex.org/W2091370712","https://openalex.org/W2093635222","https://openalex.org/W2095317363","https://openalex.org/W2103891710","https://openalex.org/W2106840272","https://openalex.org/W2108390694","https://openalex.org/W2109865059","https://openalex.org/W2112164869","https://openalex.org/W2112191611","https://openalex.org/W2114064297","https://openalex.org/W2114675164","https://openalex.org/W2114920291","https://openalex.org/W2116299503","https://openalex.org/W2119924772","https://openalex.org/W2121708006","https://openalex.org/W2122194949","https://openalex.org/W2123786680","https://openalex.org/W2130614519","https://openalex.org/W2134528790","https://openalex.org/W2135150992","https://openalex.org/W2141109284","https://openalex.org/W2141897277","https://openalex.org/W2143546229","https://openalex.org/W2143609309","https://openalex.org/W2145603774","https://openalex.org/W2145997609","https://openalex.org/W2146022511","https://openalex.org/W2147769323","https://openalex.org/W2149757577","https://openalex.org/W2153551973","https://openalex.org/W2153685597","https://openalex.org/W2156265209","https://openalex.org/W2159005332","https://openalex.org/W2163164020","https://openalex.org/W2163361736","https://openalex.org/W2165072468","https://openalex.org/W2165132551","https://openalex.org/W2167713256","https://openalex.org/W2168389268","https://openalex.org/W2168880368","https://openalex.org/W2169474580","https://openalex.org/W2185731902","https://openalex.org/W2199399079","https://openalex.org/W2206494099","https://openalex.org/W2212963707","https://openalex.org/W2283531209","https://openalex.org/W2311183025","https://openalex.org/W2397382373","https://openalex.org/W2417597461","https://openalex.org/W2420039433","https://openalex.org/W4298236113","https://openalex.org/W4300198507","https://openalex.org/W6602553973","https://openalex.org/W6653090223"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3022611919","https://openalex.org/W2090574221","https://openalex.org/W2403177680","https://openalex.org/W3216228804","https://openalex.org/W1596084457","https://openalex.org/W2362711800","https://openalex.org/W7097053295","https://openalex.org/W2068052959","https://openalex.org/W7162254021","https://openalex.org/W3015349351"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Spermatogenesis":[0],"is":[1,46],"an":[2],"extremely":[3],"active":[4],"replicative":[5],"process":[6,27],"capable":[7],"of":[8,19,44,53,94,112,129],"generating":[9],"approximately":[10],"1000":[11],"sperms":[12],"a":[13],"second":[14],"with":[15,35],"correspondingly":[16],"high":[17],"rates":[18],"mitochondrial":[20],"oxygen":[21,30,97,102],"consumption":[22],"by":[23,135],"the":[24,42,91,100,105,109,124],"germinal":[25],"epithelium.This":[26],"generates":[28],"reactive":[29,96],"species":[31],"(ROS)":[32],"through":[33],"reactions":[34],"drugs":[36],"and":[37,62,72,81,107,115,126],"environmental":[38],"toxins,":[39],"or":[40,56],"when":[41],"level":[43],"antioxidants":[45],"diminished":[47],"results":[48],"in":[49,104],"oxidative":[50,136],"stress.Excessive":[51],"production":[52],"free":[54,116],"radicals":[55],"ROS":[57],"can":[58,63],"damage":[59,67],"sperm,":[60],"testes":[61],"cause":[64,82],"serious":[65],"chemical":[66],"to":[68,78,121],"biomolecules":[69],"(DNA,":[70],"proteins,":[71],"unsaturated":[73],"lipids)":[74],"which":[75],"ultimately":[76],"lead":[77],"cell":[79,84],"death":[80],"infertility.The":[83],"has":[85],"several":[86],"protective":[87],"mechanisms":[88],"that":[89,123],"minimize":[90],"toxic":[92],"potential":[93],"these":[95],"species.These":[98],"include":[99],"low":[101],"tension":[103],"tissue":[106],"also":[108],"elaborate":[110],"array":[111],"antioxidant":[113],"enzymes":[114],"radical":[117],"scavengers":[118],"it":[119],"contains;":[120],"ensure":[122],"spermatogenic":[125],"steroidogenic":[127],"functions":[128],"this":[130],"organ":[131],"are":[132],"not":[133],"impacted":[134],"stress.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
