{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2328756459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/je400548y","title":"Study on the Phase Equilibrium of the Reciprocal Quaternary System Cd2+, K+//Cl\u2013, SO42\u2013\u2013H2O at 298 K","display_name":"Study on the Phase Equilibrium of the Reciprocal Quaternary System Cd2+, K+//Cl\u2013, SO42\u2013\u2013H2O at 298 K","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2328756459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/je400548y","mag":"2328756459"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/je400548y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/je400548y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/je400548y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204459408","display_name":"Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data","issn_l":"0021-9568","issn":["0021-9568","1520-5134"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101553198","display_name":"Yi Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1016-950X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1016-950X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yi Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geochemistry and \u2021College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geochemistry and \u2021College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102250951","display_name":"Shijun Ni","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shi-jun Ni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geochemistry and \u2021College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geochemistry and \u2021College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101747182","display_name":"Fang Zou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3612-3972","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3612-3972"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fang Zou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geochemistry and \u2021College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geochemistry and \u2021College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066850579","display_name":"Shi-Hua Sang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5948-3882","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5948-3882","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7580-5936"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shihua Sang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geochemistry and \u2021College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geochemistry and \u2021College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101553198"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"],"apc_list":{"value":4500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1831,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74308756,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":"10","first_page":"2733","last_page":"2737"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11936","display_name":"Chemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions","score":0.9359999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1506","display_name":"Filtration and Separation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11936","display_name":"Chemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions","score":0.9359999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1506","display_name":"Filtration and Separation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11881","display_name":"Crystallization and Solubility Studies","score":0.05009999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10402","display_name":"Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics","score":0.009399999864399433,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-liquid-equilibrium","display_name":"solid-liquid equilibrium","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cadmium-chloride","display_name":"cadmium chloride","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/potassium-chloride","display_name":"potassium chloride","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/potassium-sulfate","display_name":"potassium sulfate","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cadmium-sulfate","display_name":"cadmium sulfate","score":0.5109999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/double-salts","display_name":"double salts","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eutectic-point","display_name":"eutectic point","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crystallization-fields","display_name":"crystallization fields","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-diagram","display_name":"phase diagram","score":0.4490000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203036418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284256","display_name":"Crystallization","level":2,"score":0.7953375577926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.7781493663787842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18168003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628595","display_name":"Eutectic system","level":3,"score":0.7733539342880249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138999460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787619","display_name":"Solid solution","level":2,"score":0.6242116689682007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133347239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486921","display_name":"Isothermal process","level":2,"score":0.49910831451416016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277629","display_name":"Double salt","level":2,"score":0.47603917121887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13530604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15318","display_name":"Melting point","level":2,"score":0.45179933309555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9930424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7426587","display_name":"Saturation (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.45109933614730835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85906118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186693","display_name":"Phase diagram","level":3,"score":0.4323596954345703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.4186890125274658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.40669769048690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.39840781688690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.38960596919059753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179104552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165","display_name":"Inorganic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.27911585569381714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.12775713205337524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09238481521606445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87976508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498213","display_name":"Microstructure","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/je400548y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/je400548y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/je400548y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204459408","display_name":"Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data","issn_l":"0021-9568","issn":["0021-9568","1520-5134"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1494837341","https://openalex.org/W1970453588","https://openalex.org/W1975571178","https://openalex.org/W2019230777","https://openalex.org/W2050233726","https://openalex.org/W2074926939","https://openalex.org/W2467848311","https://openalex.org/W3144172819","https://openalex.org/W4239372761"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2376391249","https://openalex.org/W4256532300","https://openalex.org/W2389972902","https://openalex.org/W2399668721","https://openalex.org/W1998793682","https://openalex.org/W3194948265","https://openalex.org/W2373678424","https://openalex.org/W2356097974","https://openalex.org/W2493907229","https://openalex.org/W2384823140"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,108,195,221,245,275],"solid\u2013liquid":[1],"equilibrium":[2,112,201,228,252,283],"of":[3,111,202,229,253,284,323],"reciprocal":[4,94,105],"quaternary":[5,95,106],"system":[6],"Cd":[7,149,208,256],"2+,":[8],"K":[9,21,116,233,293],"+":[10,207,215,237,239,263,269,290,292],"//Cl":[11],"\u2013,":[12],"SO":[13,118,235,295,302],"4":[14,44,73,119,125,129,166,189,217,236,241,271,280,296,303],"2\u2013":[15],"\u2013H":[16],"2":[17,40,48,117,121,123,131,138,140,154,168,177,179,187,213,219,225,234,243,261,265,267,273,294,301,314],"O":[18,141,155,169,214,262,268],"at":[19],"298":[20],"was":[22],"studied":[23],"by":[24],"an":[25],"isothermal":[26],"solution":[27],"saturation":[28],"method.":[29],"Experimental":[30],"results":[31],"indicate":[32],"that":[33,322],"there":[34],"are":[35,98,115],"nine":[36],"univariant":[37],"curves":[38],"F":[39,43,51,59,63,67,124,134,146,162,178,190,192],"E":[41,45,47,49,53,55,57,61,65,69,72,74,79,81,83,86,122,130,132,144,158,160,172,174,176,186,188,197,224,248,279],"2,":[42,75,82],"4,":[46,70,87],"1,":[50,54,80],"3":[52,135,145,150,157,161,173,183,193,209,249,257,289],"1":[56,64,133,147,159,171,175,185,198],"3,":[58,62,66,84],"5":[60,143,163],"6":[68,191],"and":[71,85,88,181],"four":[76],"invariant":[77],"points":[78],"six":[89],"crystallization":[90,109,308,319],"fields":[91],"in":[92,103],"the":[93,104,200,203,227,230,251,282,285,306],"system.":[96,107],"There":[97],"two":[99],"double":[100],"salts":[101],"existing":[102],"zones":[110],"solid":[113],"phases":[114],"(F":[120,128,142,156,170],"),":[126,136,148,164,180],"KCl":[127,151,206,210,238,258,291],"CdCl":[137,264],"\u00b7H":[139,266],"7":[152,211,259],"\u00b74H":[153,212,260],"3CdSO":[165,216,240,270],"\u00b78H":[167,218,242,272],"KCdCl":[182,288],"(E":[184],").":[194],"point":[196,223,247,278],"represents":[199,226,250,281],"three-solid":[204,231,254,286],"phase":[205,232,255,287],"O.":[220,244,274],"eutectic":[222,246,277],"other":[276],".":[297],"Potassium":[298],"sulfate":[299],"(K":[300],")":[304,315],"has":[305,316],"biggest":[307],"field,":[309],"while":[310],"cadmium":[311],"chlorine":[312],"(CdCl":[313],"a":[317],"smaller":[318],"region":[320],"than":[321],"others.":[324]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}