{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2324918342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3332919","title":"Music. What to Do about It","display_name":"Music. What to Do about It","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2324918342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3332919","mag":"2324918342"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/3332919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3332919","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3332919","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22755053","display_name":"Journal of Aesthetic Education","issn_l":"0021-8510","issn":["0021-8510","1543-7809"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315680","host_organization_name":"University of Illinois Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315680"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Illinois Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Aesthetic Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051621424","display_name":"Stan Godlovitch","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stan Godlovitch","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051621424"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.7561,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97685968,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10941","display_name":"Musicology and Musical Analysis","score":0.951200008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10941","display_name":"Musicology and Musical Analysis","score":0.951200008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11425","display_name":"Diverse Music Education Insights","score":0.010099999606609344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14092","display_name":"Ethics, Aesthetics, and Art","score":0.00839999970048666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/musical-performance","display_name":"music performance","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performing-artists","display_name":"performers","score":0.47099998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instrumentalists","display_name":"instrumentalists","score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/music-and-technology","display_name":"music and technology","score":0.42399999499320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instrumental-methods","display_name":"instrumental technique","score":0.4659999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/music-education","display_name":"music education","score":0.4560000002384186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.4039277732372284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.32280319929122925}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/3332919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3332919","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3332919","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22755053","display_name":"Journal of Aesthetic Education","issn_l":"0021-8510","issn":["0021-8510","1543-7809"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315680","host_organization_name":"University of Illinois Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315680"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Illinois Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Aesthetic Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2335540304","https://openalex.org/W3113813208"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217450282","https://openalex.org/W7128694957","https://openalex.org/W4224276976","https://openalex.org/W2743883857","https://openalex.org/W2899659739","https://openalex.org/W2504826564","https://openalex.org/W2279547081","https://openalex.org/W7030600071","https://openalex.org/W168204638","https://openalex.org/W7038596086"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Here's":[0],"a":[1,22,33,39,81,93,169,226,232,241,246],"wayward":[2],"question:":[3],"Are":[4],"performers":[5],"necessary":[6],"to":[7,69,85,91,138,173,185,198,278],"music?":[8,29],"Put":[9],"it":[10,31,53,72],"another":[11],"way:":[12],"Is":[13,30,52],"the":[14,16,19,26,87,96,123,129,175,182,186,195,202,260,280],"performer-interpreter,":[15],"specialist":[17],"musician,":[18],"instrumentalist,":[20],"merely":[21,32],"contingent":[23,34],"component":[24],"in":[25,159,180],"art":[27],"form":[28],"fact":[35],"that":[36,59,111,128],"music":[37,75],"is":[38],"performing":[40],"art,":[41],"at":[42],"least":[43],"as":[44,71,156,213,219,222],"has":[45,136],"been":[46],"understood":[47],"for":[48,60,95],"some":[49,61],"1000-plus":[50],"years?":[51],"just":[54,84,162,190],"an":[55,254],"accident":[56],"of":[57,122,269],"technology":[58],"centuries":[62],"certain":[63],"manually":[64],"skilled":[65,215,271],"specialists":[66],"were":[67],"needed":[68],"intervene,":[70],"were,":[73],"between":[74],"inventors":[76],"and":[77,90,114,133,177,249],"their":[78],"audience?":[79],"Herewith":[80],"rambling":[82],"preamble":[83],"phrase":[86],"relevant":[88],"questions":[89],"get":[92],"feel":[94],"issues.":[97],"For,":[98],"what":[99],"exactly":[100],"could":[101],"we":[102,112,126],"mean":[103],"by":[104],"entertaining":[105],"such":[106,206],"contingency?":[107],"No":[108,273],"one":[109],"denies":[110],"enjoy":[113],"revere":[115],"performers.":[116],"But":[117,204],"are":[118,154,158,208],"they":[119,157],"eternal":[120],"parts":[121],"team?":[124],"Suppose":[125],"argue":[127],"emphasis":[130],"upon":[131],"vocal":[132],"instrumental":[134,160,210],"training":[135],"less":[137],"do":[139],"with":[140,145,256],"anything":[141],"intrinsically":[142],"musical":[143,183],"than":[144,230,237,245],"something":[146],"extrinsically":[147],"pragmatic":[148],"or,":[149,188],"worse,":[150,189],"decorative.":[151],"Crudely,":[152],"musicians":[153],"trained":[155],"technique":[161],"because":[163,191],"we've":[164],"not":[165],"yet":[166],"figured":[167],"out":[168],"more":[170],"efficient":[171],"way":[172],"avoid":[174],"trouble":[176],"cost":[178],"incurred":[179],"getting":[181],"invention":[184],"ear":[187],"enough":[192],"listeners":[193],"savor":[194],"visual":[196],"spectacle":[197],"keep":[199],"players":[200],"on":[201,225],"payroll.":[203],"once":[205],"means":[207],"available,":[209],"music,":[211],"familiar":[212],"special":[214],"dexterity,":[216],"will":[217],"become":[218],"quaintly":[220],"old-fashioned":[221],"boiling":[223],"water":[224],"wood":[227],"fire":[228],"rather":[229,236,244],"using":[231,238,240],"microwave,":[233],"tying":[234],"shoelaces":[235],"velcro,":[239],"hand":[242],"plane":[243],"thickness":[247],"planer,":[248],"so":[250],"on.":[251],"Construction":[252],"offers":[253],"analogy":[255],"this":[257],"pragmatism.":[258],"In":[259],"past,":[261],"no":[262],"great":[263],"building":[264],"was":[265],"possible":[266],"without":[267],"squadrons":[268],"highly":[270],"artisans.":[272],"mere":[274],"architect":[275],"would":[276],"presume":[277],"possess":[279],"intricate":[281],"manual":[282],"skills":[283]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}