{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2324856331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2012-3768","title":"Analysis of a Distributed Hybrid Propulsion System with Conventional Electric Machines","display_name":"Analysis of a Distributed Hybrid Propulsion System with Conventional Electric Machines","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2324856331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2012-3768","mag":"2324856331"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2514/6.2012-3768","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2012-3768","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2012-3768","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407089015","display_name":"AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit (JPC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"48th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Michael Green","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135965","display_name":"Empirical Systems Aerospace (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/045te9j93","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135965"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Green","raw_affiliation_strings":["Empirical Systems Aerospace, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Empirical Systems Aerospace, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135965"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029615747","display_name":"Benjamin T. Schiltgen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135965","display_name":"Empirical Systems Aerospace (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/045te9j93","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135965"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Schiltgen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Empirical Systems Aerospace, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Empirical Systems Aerospace, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135965"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Andrew Gibson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135965","display_name":"Empirical Systems Aerospace (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/045te9j93","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135965"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Gibson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Empirical Systems Aerospace, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Empirical Systems Aerospace, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135965"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135965"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4738,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93312075,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11524","display_name":"Advanced Aircraft Design and Technologies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11524","display_name":"Advanced Aircraft Design and Technologies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-propulsion","display_name":"distributed propulsion","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turboelectric-propulsion","display_name":"turboelectric propulsion","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fan-design","display_name":"fan design","score":0.46000000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propulsion-system-sizing","display_name":"propulsion system sizing","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-evaluation","display_name":"performance evaluation","score":0.5799999833106995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1034443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2583685","display_name":"Propulsion","level":2,"score":0.8809115886688232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148008966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q648588","display_name":"Electrically powered spacecraft propulsion","level":3,"score":0.796906590461731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777767291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080291","display_name":"Sizing","level":2,"score":0.7616546750068665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89138844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q609089","display_name":"In-space propulsion technologies","level":4,"score":0.5468787550926208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777672618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q951504","display_name":"Electric machine","level":3,"score":0.4864613711833954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.48576977849006653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50897621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665508","display_name":"Hybrid system","level":2,"score":0.47962769865989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.477247953414917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74448152","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q765633","display_name":"Aviation","level":2,"score":0.45243433117866516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176871988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72313","display_name":"Electric motor","level":2,"score":0.4411364197731018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.3733174204826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3398006558418274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.22726479172706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776529397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190312","display_name":"Stator","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2514/6.2012-3768","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2012-3768","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2012-3768","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407089015","display_name":"AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit (JPC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"48th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.75},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W207188781","https://openalex.org/W2322371961","https://openalex.org/W2909217898","https://openalex.org/W2315266007","https://openalex.org/W3086206995","https://openalex.org/W2909285705","https://openalex.org/W7163076748","https://openalex.org/W3128673860","https://openalex.org/W2981276135","https://openalex.org/W3119934914"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Hybrid":[0],"Aircraft":[1],"Propulsion":[2,50,112],"System":[3,51],"Synthesis":[4],"(HAPSS)":[5],"is":[6,154],"a":[7,32,37,47,53,74,88,94,106,149],"computer":[8],"program":[9,26,65],"that":[10],"designs,":[11],"sizes,":[12],"and":[13,44,84,164],"analyzes":[14],"generic":[15],"hybrid":[16,75,150],"electric":[17,76,127,146,159],"propulsion":[18,77,91],"systems":[19],"for":[20,93],"aircraft.":[21,151],"The":[22,133],"development":[23],"of":[24,31,46,58,73,87,135,143,170],"this":[25,59,136],"began":[27],"with":[28],"the":[29,56,64,70,82,99,141,161,171],"creation":[30],"fan":[33],"design":[34],"tool":[35],"during":[36,105],"NASA":[38,116],"SBIR":[39],"contract":[40,60],"titled":[41,108],"\u201cThe":[42],"Design":[43],"Integration":[45],"Distributed":[48,110],"Fan":[49],"within":[52],"Split-Wing\u201d.":[54],"Since":[55],"completion":[57],"in":[61,148],"July":[62],"2010,":[63],"has":[66],"expanded":[67],"to":[68,139,156,167],"combine":[69],"many":[71,169],"aspects":[72],"system.":[78],"This":[79,102],"paper":[80],"addresses":[81],"sizing":[83],"performance":[85],"analysis":[86],"turboelectric":[89],"distributed":[90],"system":[92],"dual-use":[95],"commercial/military":[96],"transport":[97],"using":[98,144],"HAPSS":[100],"code.":[101],"vehicle,":[103],"developed":[104],"study":[107,137],"\u201cN+2":[109],"Electric":[111],"Studies\u201d,":[113],"sponsored":[114],"by":[115],"Ames":[117],"Research":[118],"Center":[119],"Environmentally":[120],"Responsible":[121],"Aviation":[122],"(ERA),":[123],"utilizes":[124],"conventional":[125,145,158],"\u201cwarm\u201d":[126],"machinery":[128],"rather":[129],"than":[130],"superconducting":[131],"components.":[132],"goal":[134],"was":[138],"determine":[140],"feasibility":[142],"machines":[147],"While":[152],"it":[153],"possible":[155],"use":[157],"technology,":[160],"associated":[162],"weight":[163],"inefficiencies":[165],"appear":[166],"outweigh":[168],"potential":[172],"benefits.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}