{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2324674775","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00963402.1957.11457510","title":"Is \u201cDual\u201d Preparedness More Expensive?","display_name":"Is \u201cDual\u201d Preparedness More Expensive?","publication_year":1957,"publication_date":"1957-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2324674775","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00963402.1957.11457510","mag":"2324674775"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00963402.1957.11457510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00963402.1957.11457510","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00963402.1957.11457510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210206222","display_name":"Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists","issn_l":"0096-3402","issn":["0096-3402","1938-3282"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070970111","display_name":"Malcolm W. Hoag","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Malcolm W. Hoag","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070970111"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.0386,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97550927,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"2","first_page":"48","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12825","display_name":"Defense, Military, and Policy Studies","score":0.5390999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12825","display_name":"Defense, Military, and Policy Studies","score":0.5390999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13120","display_name":"Nuclear Issues and Defense","score":0.4487000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14423","display_name":"Military Technology and Strategies","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-strategy","display_name":"military strategy","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-age","display_name":"nuclear age","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defense-spending","display_name":"defense spending","score":0.5149999856948853}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993525830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861141","display_name":"Rand corporation","level":2,"score":0.8619191646575928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777042776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4583103","display_name":"Preparedness","level":2,"score":0.6488052010536194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.4465222954750061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167037","display_name":"Corporation","level":2,"score":0.43388986587524414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4237109124660492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.4028703570365906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.3646038770675659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3223561942577362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1650913953781128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.059964537620544434}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00963402.1957.11457510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00963402.1957.11457510","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00963402.1957.11457510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210206222","display_name":"Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists","issn_l":"0096-3402","issn":["0096-3402","1938-3282"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:AD0605078","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=AD0605078","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923043","display_name":"Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"DTIC AND NTIS","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2083196588","https://openalex.org/W3184579117","https://openalex.org/W3093415767","https://openalex.org/W1524728831","https://openalex.org/W7204388052","https://openalex.org/W4323532616","https://openalex.org/W3040445417","https://openalex.org/W1988609772","https://openalex.org/W2318039977","https://openalex.org/W3039460616"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"following":[1],"three":[2],"articles":[3],"by":[4],"Messrs.":[5],"Hoag,":[6,41],"Matthews,":[7],"and":[8,36],"Brodie":[9],"are":[10],"part":[11],"of":[12,17,43],"the":[13,21,44,49],"Bulletin's":[14],"continuing":[15],"discussion":[16],"military":[18],"strategy":[19],"in":[20,28],"atomic":[22],"age.":[23],"This":[24],"subject":[25],"was":[26],"treated":[27],"a":[29],"special":[30],"symposium":[31],"last":[32],"spring":[33],"entitled":[34],"\u201cScience":[35],"Military":[37],"Strategy.\u201d":[38],"Malcolm":[39],"W.":[40],"author":[42],"article":[45],"below,":[46],"is":[47],"with":[48],"Economics":[50],"Division,":[51],"Rand":[52],"Corporation,":[53],"Santa":[54],"Monica,":[55],"California.":[56]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}