{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2322398249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2015.0911","title":"Physical layer security-enhancing transmission protocol against eavesdropping for ambient backscatter communication system","display_name":"Physical layer security-enhancing transmission protocol against eavesdropping for ambient backscatter communication system","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2322398249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2015.0911","mag":"2322398249"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1049/cp.2015.0911","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2015.0911","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2015.0911","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306512869","display_name":"IET International Conference on Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (ICWMMN)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"6th International Conference on Wireless, Mobile and Multi-Media (ICWMMN 2015)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068365844","display_name":"Jia You","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2727-8817","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2727-8817"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jia You","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019932727","display_name":"Gongpu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5346-3162","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5346-3162"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gongpu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100350955","display_name":"Zhangdui D. Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8889-7374","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8889-7374"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhangdui Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"5 .","last_page":"5 ."},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer-security","display_name":"physical layer security","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambient-backscatter-communication","display_name":"ambient backscatter communication","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eavesdropping","display_name":"eavesdropping","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-protocols","display_name":"transmission protocols","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-free-devices","display_name":"battery-free devices","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"bit error rate","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wiretap-channel","display_name":"wiretap channel","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detection-threshold","display_name":"detection threshold","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy-capacity","display_name":"secrecy capacity","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-symbols","display_name":"training symbols","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"signal-to-noise ratio","score":0.7179999947547913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776788033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320769","display_name":"Eavesdropping","level":2,"score":0.9398088455200195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.7999708652496338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7571907043457031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30354325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204667","display_name":"Backscatter (email)","level":3,"score":0.67708420753479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.6603527069091797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.6040410995483398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.5860604047775269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.5095994472503662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4932543635368347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.47372737526893616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.46087175607681274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.43399739265441895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.43343430757522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.36933597922325134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.28607654571533203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.23159253597259521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.1711426079273224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1049/cp.2015.0911","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2015.0911","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2015.0911","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306512869","display_name":"IET International Conference on Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (ICWMMN)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"6th International Conference on Wireless, Mobile and Multi-Media (ICWMMN 2015)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1996960305","https://openalex.org/W1997834106","https://openalex.org/W2027750090","https://openalex.org/W2099461393","https://openalex.org/W2100148120","https://openalex.org/W2109520672","https://openalex.org/W2146007657","https://openalex.org/W2149163161","https://openalex.org/W2160593627"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4283731368","https://openalex.org/W3036724888","https://openalex.org/W3216131940","https://openalex.org/W2969652389","https://openalex.org/W4391264965","https://openalex.org/W2041235917","https://openalex.org/W3115222776","https://openalex.org/W2735701230","https://openalex.org/W4220690785","https://openalex.org/W2592026187"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ambient":[0],"backscatter":[1,40],"is":[2,50,124,139,170,183],"a":[3,47,178],"new":[4,48],"communication":[5,41,54],"technology":[6],"that":[7,126,142,172],"utilizes":[8],"ambient":[9,39],"radio":[10],"frequency":[11],"signals":[12],"of":[13,60,129,145,150],"other":[14],"systems":[15,42],"to":[16,25,52,74,87,104,156,196],"enable":[17],"battery-free":[18],"devices,":[19],"such":[20],"as":[21],"tags":[22,66,86,103,130,146],"and":[23,56,67,90,112,120,147,164],"sensors,":[24],"communicate":[26],"with":[27,43],"each":[28],"other.":[29],"This":[30,70],"paper":[31],"investigates":[32],"the":[33,58,64,68,82,85,88,94,98,102,105,118,121,135,143,148,162,165,166,173],"physical":[34],"layer":[35],"security":[36,59],"problem":[37],"for":[38,81,97,117,180],"multiple":[44,65],"tags/sensors.":[45],"Specifically,":[46],"protocol":[49,71],"suggested":[51],"facilitate":[53],"process":[55],"enhance":[57],"data":[61,158,175],"transmission":[62],"between":[63,161],"reader.":[69],"can":[72,131,153],"lead":[73],"much":[75],"lower":[76,132],"bit":[77],"error":[78],"rate":[79,159,176],"(BER)":[80],"uplink":[83],"from":[84,101],"reader,":[89],"meanwhile":[91],"maintain":[92],"almost":[93],"same":[95],"BER":[96,133],"wiretap":[99],"link":[100],"eavesdropper.":[106,122,167],"We":[107],"also":[108,140],"propose":[109],"detection":[110,115],"approaches":[111],"derive":[113],"closed-form":[114],"thresholds":[116],"reader":[119,136,163],"It":[123,138],"shown":[125],"increasing":[127],"number":[128,144,149],"at":[134,186],"receiver.":[137],"found":[141,171],"training":[151],"symbols":[152],"be":[154],"optimized":[155],"maximize":[157],"gap":[160],"Interestingly,":[168],"it":[169],"maximum":[174],"gap,":[177],"measure":[179],"secrecy":[181],"capacity,":[182],"not":[184],"obtained":[185],"high":[187],"signal-to-noise":[188],"ratio":[189],"(SNR).":[190],"Simulation":[191],"results":[192],"are":[193],"then":[194],"provided":[195],"corroborate":[197],"our":[198],"proposed":[199],"studies.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}