{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2321782129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/335967","title":"The Mexican Understanding of Realism and Naturalism","display_name":"The Mexican Understanding of Realism and Naturalism","publication_year":1960,"publication_date":"1960-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2321782129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/335967","mag":"2321782129"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/335967","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/335967","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/335967","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187169112","display_name":"Hispania","issn_l":"0018-2133","issn":["0018-2133","2153-6414"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318475","host_organization_name":"American Association of Teachers of Spanish and Portuguese","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318475"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Association of Teachers of Spanish and Portuguese"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hispania","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060822386","display_name":"John S. Brushwood","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J. S. Brushwood","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060822386"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25222107,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"4","first_page":"521","last_page":"521"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13427","display_name":"Latin American Literature Analysis","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13427","display_name":"Latin American Literature Analysis","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12977","display_name":"Spanish Literature and Culture Studies","score":0.0860000029206276,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13134","display_name":"Latin American Literature Studies","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literary-realism","display_name":"literary realism","score":0.4009999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literary-naturalism","display_name":"literary naturalism","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mexican-novel","display_name":"Mexican novel","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/romanticism","display_name":"Romanticism","score":0.42800000309944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-identity-in-literature","display_name":"national identity in literature","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/costumbrismo","display_name":"costumbrismo","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charles-dickens","display_name":"Charles Dickens","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gustave-flaubert","display_name":"Gustave Flaubert","score":0.9269999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43236755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56000","display_name":"Naturalism","level":2,"score":0.828398585319519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543847140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2642826","display_name":"Realism","level":2,"score":0.7268418073654175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.5322385430335999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.49851512908935547}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/335967","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/335967","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/335967","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187169112","display_name":"Hispania","issn_l":"0018-2133","issn":["0018-2133","2153-6414"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318475","host_organization_name":"American Association of Teachers of Spanish and Portuguese","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318475"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Association of Teachers of Spanish and Portuguese"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hispania","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7168668157","https://openalex.org/W1499094783","https://openalex.org/W7216626683","https://openalex.org/W3163359020","https://openalex.org/W4235225848","https://openalex.org/W2495943902","https://openalex.org/W6983223802","https://openalex.org/W2170836170","https://openalex.org/W2482400322","https://openalex.org/W1972112333"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"has":[1,53,58,91],"long":[2],"been":[3,54,59],"understood":[4],"that":[5,128,162,239,284],"the":[6,27,43,62,73,84,94,102,108,118,121,140,150,153,160,190,208,258,269,277,302,309,312,321],"acceptance":[7],"of":[8,42,69,75,96,99,105,120,139,142,152,159,189,224,260,276,304,311,318,373],"Realist":[9,163],"and":[10,39,124,144,164,183,186,328,379],"Naturalist":[11,165],"principles":[12],"in":[13,81,149,181,230,268],"Mexican":[14,37,76,103,122,168,209,261,285],"fiction":[15],"was":[16,253,353],"modified":[17],"by":[18],"some":[19,56,203],"objections":[20,32],"to":[21,61,93,201,207,219,226,257,295,344,355],"these":[22,129,212],"new":[23],"ideas":[24],"regarding":[25],"what":[26],"novel":[28,104,270],"should":[29],"be.":[30],"These":[31,331],"established":[33],"a":[34,112,171,177,221,315,339,360],"kinship":[35],"between":[36],"novelists":[38],"Spanish":[40],"writers":[41,174,319],"same":[44,85],"period.":[45],"More":[46],"often":[47],"than":[48,88],"not,":[49],"when":[50,173,184,314],"this":[51],"subject":[52,262],"discussed,":[55],"reference":[57],"made":[60,235],"Hispanic":[63],"religious":[64],"tradition,":[65],"but":[66],"I":[67,126],"know":[68],"no":[70,288],"place":[71,218],"where":[72],"attitude":[74,210],"literary":[77,213],"men":[78],"is":[79,147],"discussed":[80],"detail.":[82],"At":[83],"time,":[86],"more":[87,178],"one":[89],"writer":[90],"referred":[92],"continuation":[95],"certain":[97],"characteristics":[98],"Romanticism":[100,143],"within":[101],"Realism.":[106,349],"Although":[107],"enquirer":[109],"may":[110],"find":[111],"few":[113],"references":[114],"or":[115],"inferences":[116],"concerning":[117],"congeniality":[119],"character":[123],"Romanticism,":[125],"believe":[127],"vague":[130],"suggestions":[131],"could":[132,242],"hardly":[133],"be":[134,229,243],"accepted":[135],"as":[136,246,338,359],"satisfactory":[137],"explanations":[138],"mixture":[141],"Realism":[145,227],"which":[146],"evident":[148],"novels":[151],"late":[154],"nineteenth":[155],"century.":[156],"In":[157,264],"view":[158],"fact":[161],"influences":[166],"entered":[167],"literature":[169],"at":[170],"time":[172],"were":[175],"seeking":[176],"national":[179],"expression":[180],"literature,":[182],"accurate":[185,371],"full":[187],"description":[188],"social":[191],"milieu":[192],"would":[193,228,342],"produce":[194],"politically":[195],"important":[196],"commentary,":[197],"it":[198,236,326,352],"seems":[199],"well":[200],"give":[202],"very":[204],"serious":[205],"consideration":[206],"toward":[211,347],"intentions.":[214],"The":[215],"earliest":[216],"obvious":[217],"expect":[220],"good":[222],"deal":[223],"attention":[225],"Altamirano's":[231,266,335],"Renacimiento.":[232,306],"He":[233,376,382],"certainly":[234],"amply":[237],"clear":[238,366],"foreign":[240],"works":[241],"properly":[244],"used":[245],"models":[247],"without":[248],"requiring":[249],"imitation.":[250],"And":[251],"he":[252,357],"explicit":[254],"with":[255,334],"regard":[256],"suitability":[259],"matter.":[263],"general,":[265],"predecessors":[267],"had":[271],"not":[272],"m":[273],"de":[274],"use":[275],"material":[278],"surrounding":[279],"them":[280],"because":[281],"they":[282,324],"believed":[283],"society":[286],"offered":[287],"interesting":[289],"themes.":[290],"This":[291],"b":[292],"lief":[293],"continued":[294],"exist":[296],"for":[297],"many":[298],"years":[299],"fter":[300],"1869,":[301],"period":[303],"El":[305],"Even":[307],"near":[308],"end":[310],"century,":[313],"greater":[316],"number":[317],"expressed":[320],"opposit":[322],"view,":[323],"did":[325],"cautiously":[327],"somewhat":[329],"defensively.":[330],"factors,":[332],"combined":[333],"costumbrista":[336],"tendency":[337],"creative":[340],"writer,":[341],"seem":[343],"direct":[345],"him":[346],"Flaubert's":[348],"But":[350],"instead,":[351],"Dickens":[354,368],"whom":[356],"looked":[358],"proper":[361],"guide.":[362],"His":[363],"reasons":[364],"are":[365],"enough.":[367],"presented":[369],"an":[370],"picture":[372],"English":[374],"society.":[375],"belabored":[377],"vice":[378],"exalted":[380],"virtue.":[381],"avoided":[383],"scenes":[384]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}