{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2321683686","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/000841749005700107","title":"A New Definition of Disability: Implications for Rehabilitation Practice and Social Policy","display_name":"A New Definition of Disability: Implications for Rehabilitation Practice and Social Policy","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2321683686","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/000841749005700107","mag":"2321683686"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/000841749005700107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/000841749005700107","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/000841749005700107","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S153307584","display_name":"Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy","issn_l":"0008-4174","issn":["0008-4174","0315-1026","1911-9828"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073455335","display_name":"Lyn E. Jongbloed","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lyn Jongbloed","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023549153","display_name":"Anne Crichton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne Crichton","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.2807,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97189974,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"1","first_page":"32","last_page":"38"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11003","display_name":"Disability Rights and Representation","score":0.9496999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11003","display_name":"Disability Rights and Representation","score":0.9496999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11514","display_name":"Disability Education and Employment","score":0.03779999911785126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13986","display_name":"Medical Practices and Rehabilitation","score":0.008899999782443047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/definition-of-disability","display_name":"definition of disability","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disability-policy","display_name":"disability policy","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rehabilitation-practice","display_name":"rehabilitation practice","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocational-rehabilitation","display_name":"vocational rehabilitation","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/income-support","display_name":"income support","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employment-of-people-with-disabilities","display_name":"employment of people with disabilities","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-participation-health-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"social participation (health and rehabilitation)","score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disability-advocacy","display_name":"disability advocacy","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-environment","display_name":"social environment","score":0.4269999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17022365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171995","display_name":"Individualism","level":2,"score":0.7789707183837891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.7187276482582092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6273213624954224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819478","display_name":"Rehabilitation","level":2,"score":0.615684449672699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C668760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6869278","display_name":"Vocational education","level":2,"score":0.5388875007629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19159745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828395","display_name":"Social policy","level":2,"score":0.5093244314193726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4379817247390747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4291847348213196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172399796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1916614","display_name":"Medical model of disability","level":2,"score":0.4272405803203583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3556807041168213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.34039825201034546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1588393747806549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.15076947212219238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.1300520896911621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/000841749005700107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/000841749005700107","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/000841749005700107","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S153307584","display_name":"Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy","issn_l":"0008-4174","issn":["0008-4174","0315-1026","1911-9828"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.504800021648407,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W641927424","https://openalex.org/W1498660870","https://openalex.org/W2019595575","https://openalex.org/W2062013874","https://openalex.org/W2075000413","https://openalex.org/W2166449283","https://openalex.org/W2263376715","https://openalex.org/W2314866715","https://openalex.org/W2315251833","https://openalex.org/W2319211936","https://openalex.org/W2319328105","https://openalex.org/W2342325544","https://openalex.org/W3014216487","https://openalex.org/W3147033906","https://openalex.org/W4250615807"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2019595575","https://openalex.org/W2107727607","https://openalex.org/W2095085069","https://openalex.org/W2102186353","https://openalex.org/W2116540238","https://openalex.org/W2014108687","https://openalex.org/W2275613849","https://openalex.org/W4231054549","https://openalex.org/W2062013874","https://openalex.org/W2133632064"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Until":[0],"the":[1,12,35,46,48,66,75,89,121,144],"1970s,":[2,47],"individual":[3,83,163],"physical,":[4],"be-haviourial":[5],"and":[6,34,42,95,115,125,138,174],"vocational":[7,43],"limitations":[8],"were":[9,39],"seen":[10],"as":[11,78,80],"main":[13,36],"difficulties":[14],"preventing":[15],"people":[16,148],"with":[17,70,180,182],"disabilities":[18,71],"from":[19],"participating":[20],"fully":[21],"in":[22,65,74,82,110,120,151,178],"society.":[23],"Rehabilitation":[24,128],"professionals":[25,129],"concentrated":[26],"on":[27,142],"improving":[28,143],"functional":[29,84],"abilities":[30],"of":[31,51,68,123,146],"disabled":[32,147],"clients":[33],"policy":[37],"approaches":[38],"income":[40,126],"maintenance":[41],"rehabilitation.":[44],"In":[45],"individualistic":[49,136],"conception":[50],"disability":[52,93],"was":[53],"challenged":[54],"by":[55],"a":[56,132],"socio-political":[57,60],"definition.":[58,104],"The":[59],"model":[61],"implies":[62],"that":[63],"improvement":[64],"status":[67],"persons":[69,181],"requires":[72],"alterations":[73],"social":[76,154,171],"environment":[77],"well":[79],"changes":[81,150],"abilities.":[85],"This":[86],"paper":[87],"examines":[88],"extent":[90],"to":[91,100,113,161],"which":[92,167],"policies":[94,111],"rehabilitation":[96],"practice":[97],"have":[98,131],"changed":[99],"embrace":[101],"this":[102],"new":[103],"There":[105],"has":[106],"been":[107],"some":[108],"progress":[109,119],"related":[112],"shelter":[114],"transportation":[116],"but":[117],"little":[118,141],"areas":[122],"employment":[124],"maintenance.":[127],"still":[130],"largely":[133],"clinical":[134],"or":[135,153,172],"ideology":[137],"focus":[139],"very":[140],"circumstances":[145],"through":[149],"laws":[152],"policies.":[155],"They":[156],"should":[157],"be":[158],"less":[159],"willing":[160],"accept":[162],"explanations":[164],"for":[165],"problems":[166],"are,":[168],"essentially,":[169],"economic,":[170],"political":[173],"become":[175],"more":[176],"involved":[177],"advocacy":[179],"disabilities.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-03T13:16:28.481748","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}