{"id":"https://openalex.org/W232114616","doi":null,"title":"Effects of Organic Manure and Fertilizers Long-Term Located Application on Soil Fertility and Crop Yield","display_name":"Effects of Organic Manure and Fertilizers Long-Term Located Application on Soil Fertility and Crop Yield","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W232114616","mag":"232114616"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:232114616","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-ZNYK200908027.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065190864","display_name":"Lin Zhian","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Zhian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hwat Bing-So2"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hwat Bing-So2","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052141191","display_name":"Bingqiang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7467-2067","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7467-2067"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bingqiang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7467-2067","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103025785","display_name":"Liang Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1734-9869","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1734-9869"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hwat Bing-So2"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1734-9869","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hwat Bing-So2","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005797977","display_name":"Hwat BingSo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hwat BingSo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.508,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83724463,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"8","first_page":"2809","last_page":"2819"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-manure","display_name":"organic manure","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-fertilizers","display_name":"mineral fertilizers","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/long-term-fertilization","display_name":"long-term fertilization","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-fertility","display_name":"soil fertility","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-yield","display_name":"crop yield","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/winter-wheat","display_name":"winter wheat","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/summer-maize","display_name":"summer maize","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-organic-matter","display_name":"soil organic matter","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-available-nutrients","display_name":"soil available nutrients","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-organic-carbon","display_name":"soil organic carbon","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-nitrogen","display_name":"soil nitrogen","score":0.7369999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38304854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185716","display_name":"Manure","level":2,"score":0.7568187713623047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.7392538785934448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323","display_name":"Fertilizer","level":2,"score":0.6166524887084961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38774213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202080","display_name":"Soil fertility","level":3,"score":0.6104786396026611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5843330025672913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48743137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783121","display_name":"Organic matter","level":2,"score":0.5824817419052124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182124840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154759","display_name":"Soil organic matter","level":3,"score":0.5599784255027771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.5380681753158569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126343540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514","display_name":"Crop yield","level":2,"score":0.5252506136894226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190638079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954381","display_name":"Green manure","level":2,"score":0.5172786712646484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4755037724971771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775878893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q539815","display_name":"Organic fertilizer","level":3,"score":0.4283485412597656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.25346362590789795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.19138452410697937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.07681116461753845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.05801442265510559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:232114616","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-ZNYK200908027.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.958299994468689,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2047902347","https://openalex.org/W2378524836","https://openalex.org/W1988491595","https://openalex.org/W2394063572","https://openalex.org/W2348123915","https://openalex.org/W2384604883","https://openalex.org/W2349240741","https://openalex.org/W2040398697","https://openalex.org/W2844687808","https://openalex.org/W7027954669"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u3010Objective\u3011":[0],"To":[1],"evaluate":[2],"the":[3,65,69,124,137,159,184,198,213,234,243],"effect":[4,51,79,170,216,275],"of":[5,21,38,47,52,80,97,120,140,148,171,201,208,217,246,261,282],"organic":[6,39,62,84,102,111,121,127,181,218,222,236,247,249],"manure":[7,40,63,85,103,122,182,219,266],"and":[8,16,24,29,41,88,117,129,157,224,238,251],"fertilizers":[9,42,54,82,142],"long-term":[10,35,145],"located":[11,36],"application":[12,37,118,138,147,207,244,259],"on":[13,32,55,86,174,220],"soil":[14,25,153,221,235,269],"nutrients":[15,26,271],"crop":[17,22,199,214],"yield.\u3010Method\u3011":[18],"The":[19,50,169],"results":[20],"yields":[23,90,96,200],"were":[27,133,204],"measured":[28],"collected":[30],"based":[31],"a":[33],"22-year":[34],"experiment":[43],"in":[44,74,143,192],"Yucheng":[45],"city":[46],"Shandong":[48],"Province.\u3010Result\u3011":[49],"chemical":[53,81,105,141,149,172,232,262,283],"winter":[56,175],"wheat":[57,87,176],"yield":[58,177],"was":[59,72,91,178,190,228,276],"better":[60,179,230],"than":[61,180,231,280],"during":[64,123,183],"first":[66,185],"8-10":[67],"years,but":[68],"reverse":[70,188],"result":[71,189],"observed":[73,191],"summer":[75,193],"maize":[76,89,194],"yield.The":[77,215],"combined":[78],"with":[83,101,115,242],"very":[92],"obvious.However,with":[93],"prolonged":[94,264],"application,the":[95],"each":[98],"treatment,no":[99],"matter":[100,112,128],"or":[104,107],"fertilizer":[106,150,173,209],"combined,turned":[108],"out":[109],"similar.Soil":[110],"content":[113,226,240,253,272],"increased":[114,241],"time":[116,161],"level":[119],"22":[125],"years.Soil":[126],"total":[130],"nitrogen":[131],"contents":[132,156],"found":[134,205,277],"unrelated":[135],"to":[136,166],"rate":[139,245],"this":[144],"experiment.Increased":[146],"could":[151,254,267],"enhance":[152],"available":[154,270],"nutrient":[155],"at":[158],"same":[160],"be":[162,256],"kept":[163],"relatively":[164],"stable":[165],"some":[167],"extent.\u3010Conclusion\u3011":[168],"10":[186],"years,however,a":[187],"yield,and":[195],"after":[196],"that":[197,281],"all":[202],"treatments":[203],"similar.Therefore,increased":[206],"did":[210],"not":[211,255],"improve":[212,268],"C":[223,237,250],"N":[225,239,252],"increase":[227,260],"much":[229,278],"fertilizer,and":[233],"manure.Soil":[248],"improved":[257],"by":[258],"fertilizer.With":[263],"application,organic":[265],"continually,and":[273],"its":[274],"obvious":[279],"fertilizer.":[284]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}