{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2320129592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/324162","title":"Rules and Representations","display_name":"Rules and Representations","publication_year":1981,"publication_date":"1981-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2320129592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/324162","mag":"2320129592"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/324162","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/324162","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/324162","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72851247","display_name":"Modern Language Journal","issn_l":"0026-7902","issn":["0026-7902","1540-4781"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Modern Language Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010299614","display_name":"Edgar N. Mayer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edgar N. Mayer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072532913","display_name":"Noam Chomsky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3632-2461","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3632-2461"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noam Chomsky","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3800},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":196.1997,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":734,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99987276,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"3","first_page":"329","last_page":"329"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.5175999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.5175999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13024","display_name":"Literary Theory and Cultural Hermeneutics","score":0.14659999310970306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13260","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Studies","score":0.030899999663233757,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rules","display_name":"rules","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"representation","score":0.8199999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.4595436453819275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1809242069721222}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/324162","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/324162","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/324162","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72851247","display_name":"Modern Language Journal","issn_l":"0026-7902","issn":["0026-7902","1540-4781"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Modern Language Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4243004992","https://openalex.org/W4251186961","https://openalex.org/W2156965719","https://openalex.org/W4240496869","https://openalex.org/W4243401593","https://openalex.org/W4230284036","https://openalex.org/W4241383564"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":47},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":55},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":19}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}