{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2319644871","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1955.12024481","title":"Relation of a Large Soil-Borne Spore to Phycomycetous Mycorrhizal Infections","display_name":"Relation of a Large Soil-Borne Spore to Phycomycetous Mycorrhizal Infections","publication_year":1955,"publication_date":"1955-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2319644871","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1955.12024481","mag":"2319644871"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00275514.1955.12024481","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1955.12024481","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1955.12024481","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188770946","display_name":"Mycologia","issn_l":"0027-5514","issn":["0027-5514","1557-2536"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mycologia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072463036","display_name":"J. W. Gerdemann","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801919071","display_name":"University of Illinois System","ror":"https://ror.org/05e94g991","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801919071"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J. W. Gerdemann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I2801919071"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072463036"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I2801919071"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.3963,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":203,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93260265,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"5","first_page":"619","last_page":"619"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10451","display_name":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10451","display_name":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10825","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13385","display_name":"Infectious Diseases and Mycology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arbuscular-mycorrhiza","display_name":"arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-infection","display_name":"root infection","score":0.414000004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyphal-penetration","display_name":"hyphal penetration","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arbuscules","display_name":"arbuscules","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vesicular-structures","display_name":"vesicular structures","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/host-range","display_name":"host range","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/red-clover","display_name":"red clover","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maize","display_name":"maize","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strawberry","display_name":"strawberry","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sweet-clover","display_name":"sweet clover","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spore-germination","display_name":"spore germination","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyphal-morphology","display_name":"hyphal morphology","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-stages","display_name":"sexual stages","score":0.4880000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/illinois-soils","display_name":"Illinois soils","score":0.39399999380111694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9400002956390381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174618031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177332","display_name":"Spore","level":2,"score":0.8075248003005981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992763725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99974","display_name":"Mycorrhizal fungi","level":3,"score":0.6188101172447205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778464884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99974","display_name":"Mycorrhiza","level":4,"score":0.4866660237312317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.469791054725647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994354941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554937","display_name":"Soil fungi","level":2,"score":0.4674590229988098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43144210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121610","display_name":"Symbiosis","level":3,"score":0.2964324355125427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180032290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664296","display_name":"Inoculation","level":2,"score":0.17979535460472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.168207049369812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.118777334690094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00275514.1955.12024481","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1955.12024481","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1955.12024481","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188770946","display_name":"Mycologia","issn_l":"0027-5514","issn":["0027-5514","1557-2536"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mycologia","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2307/3755574","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3755574","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3755574","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188770946","display_name":"Mycologia","issn_l":"0027-5514","issn":["0027-5514","1557-2536"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mycologia","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.40450000762939453}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977006240","https://openalex.org/W2023683111","https://openalex.org/W2059604431","https://openalex.org/W2060376948","https://openalex.org/W2106006497","https://openalex.org/W2150918564","https://openalex.org/W2565424818","https://openalex.org/W2802680764"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2138442574","https://openalex.org/W2012751025","https://openalex.org/W4247825571","https://openalex.org/W1846867063","https://openalex.org/W4414910164","https://openalex.org/W2117476642","https://openalex.org/W2321796005","https://openalex.org/W1977622424","https://openalex.org/W1556468810","https://openalex.org/W2090152388"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"SUMMARYA":[0],"large,":[1],"yellow,":[2],"one-celled":[3],"spore":[4,33],"291\u2013812\u03bc":[5],"in":[6,13,49,106,115,168,205,211],"diameter":[7],"was":[8,89,108,113],"found":[9],"to":[10,82,228],"be":[11,229],"common":[12],"Illinois":[14],"soils.":[15],"Inoculation":[16],"studies":[17],"showed":[18],"that":[19,38],"it":[20,39],"causes":[21],"a":[22,41,99,222],"mycorrhizal":[23],"infection":[24],"of":[25,31,94,125,185,203,235],"the":[26,32,146,153,163,173,177,190,206,230],"phycomycete":[27],"type.":[28],"The":[29,193],"appearance":[30],"and":[34,56,63,80,85,149,195,240],"attached":[35],"hyphae":[36,132],"suggest":[37],"is":[40],"sexual":[42],"stage.":[43],"These":[44],"spores":[45,135,187,217],"have":[46,59,208],"been":[47,60],"separated":[48],"quantity":[50],"from":[51,67,77,133,218],"soil":[52,120],"by":[53,71],"wet":[54],"sieving":[55],"decanting.":[57],"They":[58],"surface":[61],"sterilized":[62],"pure":[64],"cultures":[65],"grown":[66,90],"them.":[68],"Spores":[69],"germinated":[70],"producing":[72],"germ":[73],"tubes.":[74],"Hyphae":[75,139,175],"varied":[76],"coarse,":[78],"irregular":[79],"coenocytic":[81],"fine,":[83],"smooth":[84],"regularly":[86],"septate.":[87],"It":[88],"on":[91,189],"various":[92],"types":[93],"agar":[95],"media,":[96],"but":[97],"only":[98],"limited":[100],"growth,":[101],"not":[102,209],"exceeding":[103],"22":[104],"mm":[105],"length,":[107],"obtained.":[109],"Somewhat":[110],"better":[111],"growth":[112],"obtained":[114],"water":[116],"culture":[117],"with":[118,200],"non-sterile":[119],"organic":[121],"matter":[122],"or":[123],"bits":[124],"hemp":[126],"seed.When":[127],"artificial":[128,212],"inoculations":[129],"were":[130,140,166,179],"made,":[131],"these":[134],"penetrated":[136],"plant":[137],"roots.":[138],"intracellular":[141],"as":[142,159],"they":[143,151,156,160],"passed":[144],"through":[145,162],"outer":[147],"cortex":[148,155],"when":[150],"reached":[152],"inner":[154],"became":[157],"intercellular":[158],"grew":[161],"root.":[164],"Arbuscles":[165],"produced":[167],"cortical":[169],"cells":[170],"just":[171],"outside":[172],"endodermis.":[174],"within":[176],"roots":[178,234],"non-septate.":[180],"After":[181],"penetration,":[182],"tight":[183],"bunches":[184],"echinulate":[186],"formed":[188,210],"external":[191,196],"mycelium.":[192],"internal":[194],"vesicles":[197],"often":[198],"associated":[199],"this":[201],"type":[202],"mycorrhiza":[204],"field":[207],"inoculations.Cross":[213],"inoculation":[214],"experiments":[215],"utilizing":[216],"known":[219],"sources":[220],"indicate":[221],"wide":[223],"host":[224],"range.":[225],"What":[226],"appeared":[227],"same":[231],"strain":[232],"infected":[233],"red":[236],"clover,":[237],"corn,":[238],"strawberry,":[239],"sweet":[241],"clover.":[242]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}