{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2316387992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/7.1.45","title":"Disruption of Gypsy Moth 1 Male Sex Pheromone Behavior by High Frequency Sound 2","display_name":"Disruption of Gypsy Moth 1 Male Sex Pheromone Behavior by High Frequency Sound 2","publication_year":1978,"publication_date":"1978-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2316387992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/7.1.45","mag":"2316387992"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/ee/7.1.45","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/7.1.45","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/7.1.45","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92562763","display_name":"Environmental Entomology","issn_l":"0046-225X","issn":["0046-225X","1938-2936"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Entomology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082651292","display_name":"Thomas Charles Baker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5457-9834","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5457-9834"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. C. Baker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Entomology and Pesticide Research Center, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Entomology and Pesticide Research Center, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111766893","display_name":"Ring T. Card\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6659-302X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6659-302X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. T. Card\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Entomology and Pesticide Research Center, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Entomology and Pesticide Research Center, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"],"apc_list":{"value":4328,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4328},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.29860267,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"45","last_page":"52"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12321","display_name":"Insect Pheromone Research and Control","score":0.9390000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12321","display_name":"Insect Pheromone Research and Control","score":0.9390000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11228","display_name":"Bat Biology and Ecology Studies","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13269","display_name":"Orthoptera Research and Taxonomy","score":0.007300000172108412,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lymantria-dispar","display_name":"gypsy moth","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-frequency-sound","display_name":"high-frequency sound","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tympana","display_name":"tympana","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/auditory-behavior","display_name":"auditory behavior","score":0.5450000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bat-predation","display_name":"bat predation","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/day-flying-moths","display_name":"day-flying moths","score":0.8069999814033508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147135968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39286","display_name":"Entomology","level":2,"score":0.779323160648346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6560766100883484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64778439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7458527","display_name":"Sex pheromone","level":2,"score":0.5691455602645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203718221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491713","display_name":"Sound (geography)","level":2,"score":0.5110434293746948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.4557395577430725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020306683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1371","display_name":"West virginia","level":2,"score":0.4388169050216675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100413370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277428","display_name":"Forensic entomology","level":3,"score":0.4251227080821991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.41697028279304504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.3798336386680603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.23685774207115173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173758957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129270","display_name":"Larva","level":2,"score":0.2046956717967987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.18300485610961914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/ee/7.1.45","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/7.1.45","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/7.1.45","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92562763","display_name":"Environmental Entomology","issn_l":"0046-225X","issn":["0046-225X","1938-2936"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Entomology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2169313087","https://openalex.org/W2070669388","https://openalex.org/W2018215176","https://openalex.org/W1510007778","https://openalex.org/W2075808613","https://openalex.org/W2044521122","https://openalex.org/W1981231788","https://openalex.org/W7097824802","https://openalex.org/W2075530520","https://openalex.org/W2111785210"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Males":[0],"of":[1,54,62,79],"the":[2,27,43,73,91],"day-flying":[3,85],"moth":[4],"Lymantria":[5],"dispar":[6],"L.":[7],"(gypsy":[8],"moth),":[9],"while":[10,40],"flying":[11,32],"upwind":[12],"toward":[13,72],"a":[14],"pheromone":[15],"source,":[16],"respond":[17],"to":[18,49],"high":[19],"frequency":[20],"(>15KHz)":[21],"sounds":[22],"by":[23,90,98],"deviating":[24],"sharply":[25],"from":[26,94],"established":[28],"flight":[29,69],"course":[30,70],"and":[31],"away":[33],"rapidly.":[34],"Pheromone-stimulated":[35],"males":[36],"fanning":[37],"their":[38],"wings":[39],"walking":[41],"on":[42],"substrate":[44],"\u201cfreeze\u201d":[45],"momentarily":[46],"in":[47,82],"response":[48],"high-frequency":[50],"sound.":[51],"The":[52,77],"puncturing":[53],"both":[55],"tympana":[56],"eliminates":[57],"auditory":[58],"behavior,":[59],"whereas":[60],"perforation":[61],"only":[63],"one":[64],"tympanum":[65],"causes":[66],"highly":[67],"directional":[68],"deviations":[71],"perforated":[74],"(silent)":[75],"side.":[76],"retention":[78],"ultrasonic":[80],"sensitivity":[81],"this":[83],"essentially":[84],"species":[86],"may":[87],"be":[88],"explained":[89],"selective":[92],"advantage":[93],"bat":[95],"predation":[96],"gained":[97],"individuals":[99],"active":[100],"near":[101],"dusk.":[102]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}