{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2316349574","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/5716","title":"Relationship between Migration and Latitude Among West European Birds","display_name":"Relationship between Migration and Latitude Among West European Birds","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2316349574","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/5716","mag":"2316349574"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/5716","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/5716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/5716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33456383","display_name":"Journal of Animal Ecology","issn_l":"0021-8790","issn":["0021-8790","1365-2656"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Animal Ecology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085719607","display_name":"Ian Newton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7757-4008","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7757-4008"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. Newton","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"L. Dale","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Dale","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3610,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3610},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6071,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":144,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92597497,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"2","first_page":"137","last_page":"137"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10089","display_name":"Avian ecology and behavior","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10089","display_name":"Avian ecology and behavior","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10895","display_name":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2302","display_name":"Ecological Modeling"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11913","display_name":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bird-migration","display_name":"bird migration","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latitudinal-gradient","display_name":"latitudinal gradient","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avifauna-composition","display_name":"avifauna composition","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/summer-visitors","display_name":"summer visitors","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/winter-visitors","display_name":"winter visitors","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breeding-birds","display_name":"breeding birds","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wintering-birds","display_name":"wintering birds","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/species-turnover","display_name":"species turnover","score":0.33899998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-europe","display_name":"Western Europe","score":0.35100001096725464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122523270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34027","display_name":"Latitude","level":2,"score":0.8345909118652344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.6492118835449219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.6132498979568481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776482104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38829","display_name":"Breed","level":2,"score":0.5595034956932068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3611418604850769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2771010994911194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/5716","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/5716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/5716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33456383","display_name":"Journal of Animal Ecology","issn_l":"0021-8790","issn":["0021-8790","1365-2656"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Animal Ecology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7605999708175659,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1493129647","https://openalex.org/W1546755579","https://openalex.org/W1979083159","https://openalex.org/W2002213046","https://openalex.org/W2008312527","https://openalex.org/W2028704233","https://openalex.org/W2060390271","https://openalex.org/W2154236522","https://openalex.org/W2182992511","https://openalex.org/W2314127483","https://openalex.org/W2317034107","https://openalex.org/W2938463896","https://openalex.org/W2999437680","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2314392046","https://openalex.org/W1990733513","https://openalex.org/W7081435533","https://openalex.org/W2023683930","https://openalex.org/W3022091585","https://openalex.org/W2753866296","https://openalex.org/W2516680688","https://openalex.org/W2182992511","https://openalex.org/W130763645","https://openalex.org/W2038496916"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"western":[1,163,191],"Europe,":[2],"the":[3,57,73,97,103,135,143,176,201,208],"number":[4,40,147],"of":[5,60,69,84,91,99,113,120,148,159,175,187],"bird":[6],"species":[7,61,86,93,115,122,140,150,161,189],"present":[8,41],"in":[9,42,65,72,76,102,106,134,166,172,180,194,203,210],"summer":[10,70,77],"remains":[11],"fairly":[12],"constant":[13],"at":[14,35,50,54,87,94,116,125,129],"187-229":[15],"between":[16],"latitudes":[17,64,133],"35":[18],"and":[19,26,31,37,183,205],"65\u00b0N,":[20],"decreases":[21,44,108],"to":[22,29,52,89,118,127,168,196,200,207],"156":[23],"by":[24],"70\u00b0N,":[25],"then":[27],"markedly":[28],"26":[30],"24":[32],"on":[33],"islands":[34],"75":[36],"80\u00b0N.":[38,95,130],"The":[39,67],"winter":[43,100,107,169],"steadily":[45],"with":[46,80,109],"latitude":[47,81],"from":[48,62,82,111,154],"211":[49],"35\u00b0N":[51,88,117],"four":[53],"80\u00b0N,":[55],"reflecting":[56],"greater":[58],"withdrawal":[59],"northern":[63,211],"winter.":[66],"proportion":[68,98],"visitors":[71,101],"local":[74,104],"avifauna":[75,105],"also":[78],"increases":[79],"29%":[83],"breeding":[85,92,160],"83%":[90],"Conversely,":[96,185],"latitude,":[110],"36%":[112],"wintering":[114,121,188],"8%":[119],"(mostly":[123],"seabirds)":[124],"70\u00b0N":[126],"none":[128],"At":[131],"most":[132,171],"range":[136],"35-70\u00b0N,":[137],"while":[138],"some":[139,199],"leave":[141,162,190],"for":[142],"winter,":[144],"a":[145],"smaller":[146],"other":[149],"move":[151],"in,":[152],"mostly":[153],"further":[155],"north.":[156],"About":[157],"23%":[158],"Europe":[164,192],"totally":[165,193],"autumn":[167],"elsewhere,":[170,198],"Africa":[173],"south":[174],"Sahara":[177],"but":[178],"others":[179,206],"southern":[181],"Asia":[182],"elsewhere.":[184],"3%":[186],"spring":[195],"breed":[197],"north-west":[202],"Iceland-Greenland-Canada":[204],"north-east":[209],"Siberia.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}