{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2313617635","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03221054","title":"The treatment of copper refinery anode slimes","display_name":"The treatment of copper refinery anode slimes","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2313617635","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03221054","mag":"2313617635"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03221054","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03221054","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03221054","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116826539","display_name":"JOM","issn_l":"0148-6608","issn":["0148-6608","1047-4838","1543-1851"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JOM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113843440","display_name":"W. Charles Cooper","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"W. Charles Cooper","raw_affiliation_strings":["adjunct professor, member of TMS,\n        Department of Metals and Materials Engineering, University of British Columbia, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"adjunct professor, member of TMS,\n        Department of Metals and Materials Engineering, University of British Columbia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113843440"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"],"apc_list":{"value":3790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3790},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3871,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82198953,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"8","first_page":"45","last_page":"49"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11091","display_name":"Extraction and Separation Processes","score":0.9413999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11091","display_name":"Extraction and Separation Processes","score":0.9413999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11126","display_name":"Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics","score":0.0340999998152256,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12017","display_name":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","score":0.008899999782443047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anode-slime","display_name":"anode slime","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrolytic-copper-refining","display_name":"electrolytic copper refining","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selenium-recovery","display_name":"selenium recovery","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selenium-volatilization","display_name":"selenium volatilization","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selenium-dioxide","display_name":"selenium dioxide","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-chemistry","display_name":"process chemistry","score":0.6489999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5166401","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1784525","display_name":"Tailings","level":2,"score":0.8928126096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60044698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1283324","display_name":"Refining (metallurgy)","level":2,"score":0.7221817374229431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89395315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181232","display_name":"Anode","level":3,"score":0.7087745070457458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.6273931264877319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544778455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753","display_name":"Copper","level":2,"score":0.5666483640670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105168734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1867977","display_name":"Refinery","level":2,"score":0.5119279623031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4838949143886566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71987851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7216430","display_name":"Impurity","level":2,"score":0.4708920121192932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C553756173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876","display_name":"Selenium","level":2,"score":0.4312194883823395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3248935639858246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.17268598079681396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03221054","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03221054","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03221054","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116826539","display_name":"JOM","issn_l":"0148-6608","issn":["0148-6608","1047-4838","1543-1851"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JOM","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.5925999879837036,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W76367494","https://openalex.org/W98676405","https://openalex.org/W108462752","https://openalex.org/W405092264","https://openalex.org/W589658849","https://openalex.org/W1484005966","https://openalex.org/W1521090725","https://openalex.org/W1576581593","https://openalex.org/W1597619645","https://openalex.org/W1969816970","https://openalex.org/W2020014691","https://openalex.org/W2027019193","https://openalex.org/W2082959565","https://openalex.org/W2090929992","https://openalex.org/W2330232478","https://openalex.org/W2768176650","https://openalex.org/W2772224289","https://openalex.org/W2833872933","https://openalex.org/W3100876031"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4297515929","https://openalex.org/W1969816970","https://openalex.org/W2019485165","https://openalex.org/W4320036815","https://openalex.org/W1966506903","https://openalex.org/W2390666670","https://openalex.org/W4389802832","https://openalex.org/W2392754183","https://openalex.org/W2214656558","https://openalex.org/W3021901919"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}