{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2313449249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3171/2011.5.peds11258","title":"Editorial: Pooling data on antibiotic-impregnated shunts","display_name":"Editorial: Pooling data on antibiotic-impregnated shunts","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2313449249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3171/2011.5.peds11258","mag":"2313449249","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21882916"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3171/2011.5.peds11258","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3171/2011.5.peds11258","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3171/2011.5.peds11258","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210222112","display_name":"Journal of Neurosurgery Pediatrics","issn_l":"1933-0707","issn":["1933-0707","1933-0715"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"editorial","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068202237","display_name":"John R. W. Kestle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3634-2312","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3634-2312"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John R. W. Kestle","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068202237"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"3","first_page":"257","last_page":"258"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11406","display_name":"Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus","score":0.7544000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11406","display_name":"Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus","score":0.7544000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10641","display_name":"Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis","score":0.031199999153614044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3604","display_name":"Emergency Medical Services"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11080","display_name":"Surgical site infection prevention","score":0.021199999377131462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shunt-infection","display_name":"shunt infection","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrocephalus","display_name":"hydrocephalus","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-hydrocephalus","display_name":"pediatric hydrocephalus","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adult-hydrocephalus","display_name":"adult hydrocephalus","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systematic-review-methodology","display_name":"systematic review methodology","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-evidence","display_name":"quality of evidence","score":0.5699999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9552088975906372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.5660049319267273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.47721272706985474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.16378828883171082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12670284509658813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000900","descriptor_name":"Anti-Bacterial Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002557","descriptor_name":"Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006849","descriptor_name":"Hydrocephalus","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006849","descriptor_name":"Hydrocephalus","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016459","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis-Related Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016459","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis-Related Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3171/2011.5.peds11258","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3171/2011.5.peds11258","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3171/2011.5.peds11258","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210222112","display_name":"Journal of Neurosurgery Pediatrics","issn_l":"1933-0707","issn":["1933-0707","1933-0715"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:21882916","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21882916","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics","raw_type":"Editorial"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1556242387","https://openalex.org/W1862454656","https://openalex.org/W2016504806","https://openalex.org/W2075150742","https://openalex.org/W2083614844","https://openalex.org/W2101299963","https://openalex.org/W2131180166","https://openalex.org/W2327514901"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1855216891","https://openalex.org/W3048735550","https://openalex.org/W1967373266","https://openalex.org/W2016504806","https://openalex.org/W2086764376","https://openalex.org/W4399125123","https://openalex.org/W2537104960","https://openalex.org/W3130851624","https://openalex.org/W1993933809","https://openalex.org/W2058447850"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"issue":[2],"of":[3,6,38,59,94,107,111,133,139,143],"the":[4,15,74,98,105,112,127,154,167],"Journal":[5],"Neurosurgery:":[7],"Pediat\u00ad":[8],"rics,":[9],"Dr.":[10,172],"Parker":[11],"and":[12,48,63,77,81,97],"colleagues":[13],"summarize":[14],"literature":[16,25,152],"on":[17,153],"antibiotic":[18],"impregnated":[19],"shunts":[20],"(AISs).":[21],"Using":[22],"a":[23,56,65,159],"systematic":[24,113,131,161],"review,":[26],"they":[27],"identify":[28],"12":[29],"cohorts":[30],"that":[31],"directly":[32],"compare":[33],"AISs":[34],"versus":[35],"non-AISs.":[36],"Five":[37],"these":[39,87],"are":[40,88,115],"for":[41,45,122,145],"pediatric":[42,80],"hydrocephalus,":[43,47],"3":[44],"adult":[46,82],"4":[49],"included":[50],"mixed":[51],"populations.":[52],"They":[53],"have":[54],"identified":[55],"large":[57,92],"number":[58,93],"shunt":[60,68,95],"procedures":[61,96],"(5613)":[62],"report":[64],"reduction":[66],"in":[67,73,79,170],"infection":[69,100],"using":[70],"AIS":[71],"catheters":[72],"entire":[75],"study":[76],"separately":[78],"subpopulations.6":[83],"At":[84],"first":[85],"glance,":[86],"impressive":[89],"data.":[90],"The":[91,109],"reduced":[99],"rates":[101],"seem":[102],"to":[103,157,166],"support":[104],"efficacy":[106],"AISs.":[108],"methods":[110,155],"review":[114,132],"well":[116],"done,":[117],"but":[118],"there":[119],"is":[120,137,150],"room":[121],"improvement":[123],"before":[124],"we":[125],"accept":[126],"conclusions.":[128],"A":[129],"well-done":[130],"high-quality":[134,160],"randomized":[135],"trials":[136],"one":[138],"our":[140],"best":[141],"sources":[142],"evidence":[144],"making":[146],"treatment":[147],"decisions.":[148],"There":[149],"extensive":[151],"used":[156],"produce":[158],"review.":[162],"I":[163],"will":[164],"refer":[165],"main":[168],"points":[169],"discussing":[171],"Parker\u2019s":[173],"work.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}