{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2312877656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubjof.a037772","title":"The Declaration of Independence As Part of an American National Compact","display_name":"The Declaration of Independence As Part of an American National Compact","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2312877656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubjof.a037772","mag":"2312877656"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubjof.a037772","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubjof.a037772","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubjof.a037772","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189320","display_name":"Publius The Journal of Federalism","issn_l":"0048-5950","issn":["0048-5950","1747-7107"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Publius: The Journal of Federalism","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083122546","display_name":"Donald S. Lutz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Donald S. Lutz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Houston"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Houston","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083122546"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"],"apc_list":{"value":4169,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4169},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28020287,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1","first_page":"41","last_page":"58"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13445","display_name":"American Constitutional Law and Politics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13445","display_name":"American Constitutional Law and Politics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12517","display_name":"Seventeenth-Century Political and Philosophical Thought","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12619","display_name":"Political Systems and Governance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/declaration-of-independence","display_name":"Declaration of Independence","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/federalism","display_name":"federalism","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-political-thought","display_name":"American political thought","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covenant-theology","display_name":"covenant theology","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/united-states-constitution","display_name":"United States Constitution","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/whig-political-thought","display_name":"Whig political thought","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enlightenment","display_name":"Enlightenment","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nationalism","display_name":"nationalism","score":0.36399999260902405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778607876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464916","display_name":"Declaration of independence","level":3,"score":0.7778993844985962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138147947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1183659","display_name":"Declaration","level":2,"score":0.7107390761375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35651441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625303","display_name":"Independence (probability theory)","level":2,"score":0.7005858421325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5673664808273315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C533735693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204886","display_name":"Federalism","level":3,"score":0.526420533657074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.4249618947505951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.37855738401412964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3327326774597168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.09545502066612244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.06109428405761719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubjof.a037772","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubjof.a037772","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubjof.a037772","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189320","display_name":"Publius The Journal of Federalism","issn_l":"0048-5950","issn":["0048-5950","1747-7107"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Publius: The Journal of Federalism","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7161773754","https://openalex.org/W2325718015","https://openalex.org/W2072637748","https://openalex.org/W3090537673","https://openalex.org/W4321455002","https://openalex.org/W7115893227","https://openalex.org/W194216426","https://openalex.org/W4417306735","https://openalex.org/W2947461458","https://openalex.org/W4250560612"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,39,96],"Declaration":[1,19,133,150],"of":[2,9,26,36,48,62,92,104,108,140,151,169],"Independence":[3,152],"is":[4,20,166],"an":[5,23],"efficient,":[6],"abstracted":[7],"summary":[8,25],"the":[10,18,53,57,68,80,109,132,149,161],"eighteenth-century":[11],"American":[12,27,93],"mind.":[13],"Viewed":[14],"in":[15,70,113,125],"this":[16,79],"context,":[17],"not":[21],"only":[22],"efficient":[24],"political":[28,50,94,106],"thought,":[29,51],"but":[30],"also":[31,98],"a":[32,89,105,136,143,156,170],"careful":[33],"rhetorical":[34],"balancing":[35],"contending":[37],"views.":[38],"document":[40,83,97],"could":[41],"be":[42,102],"read":[43],"with":[44,158],"approval":[45],"by":[46],"students":[47],"Whig":[49],"or":[52,56,65],"Enlightenment;":[54],"rationalists,":[55],"deeply":[58],"religious;":[59],"those":[60],"jealous":[61],"state":[63,72],"power,":[64],"nationalists.":[66],"Indeed,":[67],"manner":[69],"which":[71],"and":[73,115,138,165],"national":[74,82,171],"perspectives":[75],"are":[76],"balanced":[77],"make":[78],"first":[81],"to":[84,101,142,160],"lay":[85],"out":[86,100],"federalism":[87],"as":[88,135],"central":[90],"aspect":[91],"thought.":[95],"turns":[99,147],"part":[103,168],"covenant":[107,119],"kind":[110],"long":[111],"used":[112],"America,":[114],"originally":[116],"derived":[117],"from":[118],"theology.":[120],"Political":[121],"covenants,":[122],"called":[123],"compacts":[124],"their":[126],"secular":[127],"form,":[128],"would":[129],"have":[130],"had":[131],"serve":[134],"preamble":[137],"bill":[139],"rights":[141],"constitution.":[144],"As":[145],"it":[146],"out,":[148],"serves":[153],"precisely":[154],"such":[155],"role":[157],"respect":[159],"United":[162],"States":[163],"Constitution,":[164],"thus":[167],"covenant/compact.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}