{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2305380697","doi":null,"title":"Buzzwear: supporting multitasking with wearable tactile displays on the wrist","display_name":"Buzzwear: supporting multitasking with wearable tactile displays on the wrist","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2305380697","mag":"2305380697"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:smartech.gatech.edu:1853/37146","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37146","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196313","display_name":"SMARTech Repository (Georgia Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","host_organization_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045801671","display_name":"Thad E. Starner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8442-7842","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8442-7842"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thad\ufeff Starner\ufeff\ufeff","raw_affiliation_strings":["#N#\u2021#N#Georgia Institute of Technology#N#"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8442-7842","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#\u2021#N#Georgia Institute of Technology#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039823017","display_name":"Seungyon Lee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seungyon Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["#N#\u2021#N#Georgia Institute of Technology#N#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#\u2021#N#Georgia Institute of Technology#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.009200000204145908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eyes-free-interaction","display_name":"eyes-free interaction","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-distraction","display_name":"visual distraction","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multitasking","display_name":"multitasking","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reaction-time","display_name":"reaction time","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-throughput","display_name":"information throughput","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haptic-interface","display_name":"haptic interface","score":0.45500001311302185}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.6990209221839905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.6866169571876526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107418235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1520565","display_name":"Human multitasking","level":2,"score":0.6574621796607971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.593234658241272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5426289439201355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.5010154247283936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017819093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q328835","display_name":"Tactile perception","level":3,"score":0.42348480224609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.14756909012794495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.13885563611984253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:smartech.gatech.edu:1853/37146","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37146","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196313","display_name":"SMARTech Repository (Georgia Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","host_organization_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:2305380697","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://smartech.gatech.edu/bitstream/1853/37146/1/lee_seungyon_201012_phd.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W57464322","https://openalex.org/W107404218","https://openalex.org/W170091888","https://openalex.org/W584697031","https://openalex.org/W654479896","https://openalex.org/W1491531410","https://openalex.org/W1506782826","https://openalex.org/W1531639961","https://openalex.org/W1557496348","https://openalex.org/W1569669449","https://openalex.org/W1571144263","https://openalex.org/W1576567717","https://openalex.org/W1588530204","https://openalex.org/W1604337239","https://openalex.org/W1774657277","https://openalex.org/W1858475798","https://openalex.org/W1901498772","https://openalex.org/W1964077143","https://openalex.org/W1967114222","https://openalex.org/W1967273673","https://openalex.org/W1974264935","https://openalex.org/W1974975426","https://openalex.org/W1977463629","https://openalex.org/W1979127932","https://openalex.org/W1984314602","https://openalex.org/W1987298241","https://openalex.org/W1990247287","https://openalex.org/W1991250949","https://openalex.org/W1994853093","https://openalex.org/W1996680658","https://openalex.org/W1998925412","https://openalex.org/W2013068849","https://openalex.org/W2020717095","https://openalex.org/W2027442898","https://openalex.org/W2049663857","https://openalex.org/W2055137451","https://openalex.org/W2066001033","https://openalex.org/W2070328658","https://openalex.org/W2072292450","https://openalex.org/W2073323857","https://openalex.org/W2075951257","https://openalex.org/W2081501953","https://openalex.org/W2091081547","https://openalex.org/W2092511662","https://openalex.org/W2094493170","https://openalex.org/W2094663131","https://openalex.org/W2097134296","https://openalex.org/W2097598502","https://openalex.org/W2103853312","https://openalex.org/W2111716526","https://openalex.org/W2115950183","https://openalex.org/W2115966148","https://openalex.org/W2118755902","https://openalex.org/W2131800446","https://openalex.org/W2137485011","https://openalex.org/W2142975957","https://openalex.org/W2143460587","https://openalex.org/W2143726991","https://openalex.org/W2147832298","https://openalex.org/W2150008569","https://openalex.org/W2153947229","https://openalex.org/W2158753285","https://openalex.org/W2164660958","https://openalex.org/W2165394321","https://openalex.org/W2167054073","https://openalex.org/W2177079828","https://openalex.org/W2269808131","https://openalex.org/W2285672838","https://openalex.org/W2398310054","https://openalex.org/W2533557703","https://openalex.org/W2556354883","https://openalex.org/W2751379301","https://openalex.org/W3021341353","https://openalex.org/W3035787574"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2164660958","https://openalex.org/W1977463629","https://openalex.org/W2511762241","https://openalex.org/W2150008569","https://openalex.org/W2477908850","https://openalex.org/W3021341353","https://openalex.org/W2030189835","https://openalex.org/W2578208363","https://openalex.org/W2095872058","https://openalex.org/W2154399046"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"On-the-go":[0],"users'":[1,244],"interaction":[2,61,80],"with":[3,140,157,200,258,283,290],"mobile":[4,25,78,252,256,285],"devices":[5,253],"often":[6],"requires":[7],"high":[8],"visual":[9,106,261],"attention":[10],"that":[11,81,91,101,193,217,267],"can":[12,39],"overtax":[13],"limited":[14],"human":[15,182],"resources.":[16],"For":[17],"example,":[18],"while":[19],"attending":[20],"information":[21,153,168],"displayed":[22],"on":[23,119,188],"a":[24,32,44],"device,":[26],"on-the-go":[27,63],"users":[28,142],"who":[29],"are":[30,72],"driving":[31],"car":[33],"or":[34],"walking":[35],"in":[36,77,143,155,184],"the":[37,51,70,93,103,123,131,149,164,171,189,209,222,227,237,269,278,284,291],"street":[38],"easily":[40],"fail":[41],"to":[42,58,121,220,231,246,276],"see":[43],"dangerous":[45],"situation.":[46],"\\n":[47,108,176,239],"\\nThis":[48],"dissertation":[49],"explores":[50,180,243],"benefits":[52],"of":[53,69,116,130,148,163,206],"wearable":[54],"tactile":[55,99,150,159,165,186,198],"displays":[56],"(WTDs)":[57],"support":[59],"eyes-free":[60],"for":[62,95,105],"users.":[64],"The":[65,128,263],"design":[66,117,124,133,221],"and":[67,87,98,126,152,161,167,233,255,259],"implementation":[68],"WTDs":[71,120],"motivated":[73],"by":[74],"two":[75,144,251],"principles":[76],"user":[79,146,172,270],"have":[82],"been":[83],"proven":[84],"both":[85],"commercially":[86],"academically:":[88],"wristwatch":[89],"interfaces":[90,100],"reduce":[92],"time":[94,275],"device":[96],"acquisition":[97],"eliminate":[102],"need":[104],"attention.":[107],"\\nIn":[109],"this":[110],"dissertation,":[111],"I":[112],"present":[113],"three":[114],"phases":[115],"iteration":[118],"provide":[122],"rationale":[125],"challenges.":[127],"result":[129],"iterative":[132],"is":[134,173],"evaluated":[135],"through":[136],"in-depth":[137],"formal":[138],"investigations":[139],"novice":[141],"experiments:":[145],"perception":[147,162],"stimuli":[151,166,187],"throughput":[154,169],"association":[156],"multiple":[158],"parameters,":[160],"when":[170,268],"visually":[174],"distracted.":[175],"\\nThe":[177,240],"first":[178],"experiment":[179,242,265],"general":[181],"capabilities":[183],"perceiving":[185],"wrist.":[190],"It":[191],"reveals":[192,266],"subjects":[194],"could":[195],"discriminate":[196],"24":[197,223],"patterns":[199],"98%":[201],"accuracy":[202],"after":[203],"40":[204],"minutes":[205],"training.":[207],"Of":[208],"four":[210],"parameters":[211],"(intensity,":[212],"starting":[213],"point,":[214],"rhythm,":[215],"direction)":[216],"were":[218],"configured":[219],"patterns,":[224],"intensity":[225],"was":[226,236,271],"most":[228],"difficult":[229],"parameter":[230],"distinguish,":[232],"temporal":[234],"variation":[235],"easiest.":[238],"second":[241,264],"abilities":[245],"perceive":[247,277],"incoming":[248,279],"alerts":[249,280],"from":[250],"(WTD":[254],"phone)":[257],"without":[260],"distraction.":[262],"distracted":[272],"visually,":[273],"reaction":[274],"became":[281],"slower":[282],"phone":[286],"alert":[287],"but":[288],"not":[289],"WTD.":[292]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}