{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2305142020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-016-0216-8","title":"Impact of light-emitting diode irradiation on photosynthesis, phytochemical composition and mineral element content of lettuce cv. Grizzly","display_name":"Impact of light-emitting diode irradiation on photosynthesis, phytochemical composition and mineral element content of lettuce cv. Grizzly","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-03-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2305142020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-016-0216-8","mag":"2305142020"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11099-016-0216-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-016-0216-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-016-0216-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201514771","display_name":"Photosynthetica","issn_l":"0300-3604","issn":["0300-3604","1573-9058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314217","host_organization_name":"Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314217","https://openalex.org/P4310314171"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences","Czech Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photosynthetica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048134844","display_name":"Armaghan Amoozgar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799282979","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Isfahan","ror":"https://ror.org/039zhhm92","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I2799282979"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Amoozgar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799282979"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"A. Mohammadi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799282979","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Isfahan","ror":"https://ror.org/039zhhm92","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I2799282979"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Mohammadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799282979"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078323524","display_name":"Mohammad R. Sabzalian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7315-9990","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7315-9990"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170013655","display_name":"Isfahan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00af3sa43","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. R. Sabzalian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3140,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3140},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.0173,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":163,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97976891,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"1","first_page":"85","last_page":"95"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11268","display_name":"Light effects on plants","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11268","display_name":"Light effects on plants","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12093","display_name":"Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10303","display_name":"Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-emitting-diodes","display_name":"light-emitting diodes","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lettuce","display_name":"lettuce","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/red-blue-light-ratio","display_name":"red and blue light ratio","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-light","display_name":"white light","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photosynthesis","display_name":"photosynthesis","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytochemical-profile","display_name":"phytochemical composition","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mineral-content","display_name":"mineral content","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vitamin-c","display_name":"vitamin C","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll","display_name":"chlorophyll","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carotenoids","display_name":"carotenoids","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psii-quantum-yield","display_name":"PSII quantum yield","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth","display_name":"plant growth","score":0.5600000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778343920","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q578052","display_name":"Lactuca","level":2,"score":0.7965338230133057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183688256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11982","display_name":"Photosynthesis","level":2,"score":0.6299146413803101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176666156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25504","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","level":2,"score":0.6048418879508972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4865821599960327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776373379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43177","display_name":"Chlorophyll","level":2,"score":0.4749322533607483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28781525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191907","display_name":"Carotenoid","level":2,"score":0.4565616846084595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.4523039162158966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.401432067155838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3083663582801819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.18551954627037048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11099-016-0216-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-016-0216-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-016-0216-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201514771","display_name":"Photosynthetica","issn_l":"0300-3604","issn":["0300-3604","1573-9058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314217","host_organization_name":"Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314217","https://openalex.org/P4310314171"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences","Czech Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photosynthetica","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15322454","https://openalex.org/W581814026","https://openalex.org/W1587761090","https://openalex.org/W1633822819","https://openalex.org/W1788012686","https://openalex.org/W1891627395","https://openalex.org/W1915826875","https://openalex.org/W1955695178","https://openalex.org/W1964159224","https://openalex.org/W1965955819","https://openalex.org/W1968448829","https://openalex.org/W1974750928","https://openalex.org/W1978792731","https://openalex.org/W1983828489","https://openalex.org/W1986463052","https://openalex.org/W2002413887","https://openalex.org/W2003103513","https://openalex.org/W2012658981","https://openalex.org/W2018606857","https://openalex.org/W2020802592","https://openalex.org/W2025538935","https://openalex.org/W2038183773","https://openalex.org/W2047209126","https://openalex.org/W2057593154","https://openalex.org/W2075510117","https://openalex.org/W2084922217","https://openalex.org/W2102551800","https://openalex.org/W2117547035","https://openalex.org/W2123072477","https://openalex.org/W2126542250","https://openalex.org/W2143685871","https://openalex.org/W2144831870","https://openalex.org/W2150245091","https://openalex.org/W2156162101","https://openalex.org/W2163630793","https://openalex.org/W2168209196","https://openalex.org/W2170822019","https://openalex.org/W2182758793","https://openalex.org/W2195786146","https://openalex.org/W2210762534","https://openalex.org/W2274625785","https://openalex.org/W2310896399","https://openalex.org/W2323087704","https://openalex.org/W2589692050","https://openalex.org/W2590143969","https://openalex.org/W2590785454","https://openalex.org/W2590927780","https://openalex.org/W2590974102","https://openalex.org/W2591258306","https://openalex.org/W2789402830","https://openalex.org/W3149903410","https://openalex.org/W4255044171"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1597655112","https://openalex.org/W7100703345","https://openalex.org/W3002643856","https://openalex.org/W1965955819","https://openalex.org/W2320300848","https://openalex.org/W4283698666","https://openalex.org/W2767010826","https://openalex.org/W2196649234","https://openalex.org/W2801655444","https://openalex.org/W4287306553"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Light-emitting":[0],"diodes":[1],"(LEDs)":[2],"are":[3],"a":[4,8,93,144],"promising":[5],"technology":[6],"with":[7,217],"potential":[9],"to":[10,72,134,174,195,226,253,283],"improve":[11],"the":[12,18,32,53,104,135,154,163,178,187,199,214,227,238,249,254,257,260,271,285],"irradiance":[13],"efficiency,":[14],"light":[15,19,37,155,224,243,279],"quality,":[16],"and":[17,25,49,55,59,126,143,158,203,244,287],"spectrum":[20],"for":[21,85,111],"increasing":[22],"plant":[23,117,294],"yield":[24,206],"quality.":[26],"In":[27],"this":[28,274],"experiment,":[29],"we":[30],"investigated":[31],"impacts":[33],"of":[34,78,100,147,207,222,230,237,241,259,273,290],"various":[35],"LED":[36,218,223,242,266,278],"qualities,":[38],"including":[39,138],"100%":[40,42,50,124,191],"red,":[41],"blue,":[43,48],"70%":[44,127,167],"red":[45,128,168],"+":[46,129,169],"30%":[47,130,170],"white,":[51],"on":[52,92],"growth":[54,105,250,286],"photosynthesis,":[56],"phytochemical":[57],"contents,":[58],"mineral":[60],"element":[61],"concentrations":[62,142,160,229],"in":[63,70,103,162,177,186,198,213,233,248,262,292],"lettuce":[64,148,234,263,291],"(Lactuca":[65],"sativa":[66],"L.":[67],"cv.":[68],"'Grizzly')":[69],"comparison":[71],"normal":[73],"greenhouse":[74,139],"conditions.":[75,140],"Photon":[76],"flux":[77],"300":[79],"\u00b5mol":[80],"m-2":[81],"s-1":[82],"was":[83,118,183],"provided":[84],"14":[86],"h":[87],"by":[88,153],"120":[89],"LEDs":[90,132,172,193],"set":[91],"60":[94,97,112],"cm":[95,98],"\u0102\u0097":[96],"sheet":[99],"aluminum":[101],"platform":[102],"chambers,":[106],"where":[107],"plants":[108,164,188,215],"were":[109,149,210],"grown":[110,122,165,176,189,197,264],"d.":[113],"Fresh":[114],"mass":[115],"per":[116],"significantly":[119,151],"higher":[120,185],"when":[121],"under":[123,166,190,265],"blue":[125,131,171,192],"compared":[133,173,194,252],"other":[136],"environments":[137],"Phytochemical":[141],"nutritive":[145],"value":[146,289],"also":[150,211],"affected":[152],"treatments.":[156],"Chlorophyll":[157],"carotenoid":[159],"increased":[161],"those":[175,196],"greenhouse.":[179,200,255],"Vitamin":[180],"C":[181],"content":[182],"2.25-fold":[184],"Higher":[201],"photosynthesis":[202],"maximal":[204],"quantum":[205],"PSII":[208],"photochemistry":[209],"observed":[212],"treated":[216],"lights.":[219],"The":[220],"application":[221],"led":[225],"elevated":[228],"macro-and":[231],"micronutrients":[232],"possibly":[235],"because":[236],"direct":[239],"effect":[240],"lower":[245],"stress":[246],"conditions":[247],"chambers":[251],"Although":[256],"mechanism":[258],"changes":[261],"is":[267],"not":[268],"well":[269],"understood,":[270],"results":[272],"study":[275],"demonstrated":[276],"that":[277],"could":[280],"be":[281],"used":[282],"enhance":[284],"nutritional":[288],"indoor":[293],"production":[295],"facilities.":[296]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
