{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2302073346","doi":null,"title":"Etude comparative des caract\u00e9ristiques \u00e9cophysiologiques et des performances de croissance de l'hu\u00eetre creuse Crassostrea gigas diplo\u00efde et triplo\u00efde en milieu contr\u00f4l\u00e9","display_name":"Etude comparative des caract\u00e9ristiques \u00e9cophysiologiques et des performances de croissance de l'hu\u00eetre creuse Crassostrea gigas diplo\u00efde et triplo\u00efde en milieu contr\u00f4l\u00e9","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2302073346","mag":"2302073346"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:archimer.ifremer.fr:1509","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/1509/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196267","display_name":"Institutional Archive of Ifremer (French Research Institute for Exploitation of the Sea)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I154202486","host_organization_name":"Ifremer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154202486"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/1509/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014571120","display_name":"Jo\u00ebl Haure","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4757-9649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4757-9649"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haure, Joel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049020242","display_name":"A. Fortin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fortin, Adeline","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Dupuy, Beatrice","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dupuy, Beatrice","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088152533","display_name":"Max Nourry","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nourry, Max","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055096353","display_name":"Hubert Palvadeau","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Palvadeau, Hubert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023329791","display_name":"Mathias Papin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Papin, Mathias","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025242162","display_name":"Christian P\u00e9nisson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Penisson, Christian","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Martin, Jean-louis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin, Jean-louis","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11088","display_name":"Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11088","display_name":"Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11056","display_name":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10450","display_name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crassostrea-gigas","display_name":"Crassostrea gigas","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diploid-oysters","display_name":"diploid oysters","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triploid-oysters","display_name":"triploid oysters","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyploidy","display_name":"polyploidy","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/growth-performance","display_name":"growth performance","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecophysiology","display_name":"ecophysiology","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oyster-aquaculture","display_name":"oyster aquaculture","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/species-diversification","display_name":"species diversification","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crassostrea-angulata","display_name":"Crassostrea angulata","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ostrea-edulis","display_name":"Ostrea edulis","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-selection","display_name":"genetic selection","score":0.3179999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sterility","display_name":"sterility","score":0.4620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-resistance","display_name":"disease resistance","score":0.3700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marteilia-refringens","display_name":"Marteilia refringens","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bonamia-ostreae","display_name":"Bonamia ostreae","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epizootic","display_name":"epizootic","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aquaculture","display_name":"aquaculture","score":0.4320000112056732}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5067775845527649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.4301115870475769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.40485507249832153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3710540533065796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.2030678391456604}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:archimer.ifremer.fr:1509","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/1509/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196267","display_name":"Institutional Archive of Ifremer (French Research Institute for Exploitation of the Sea)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I154202486","host_organization_name":"Ifremer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154202486"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/report"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:archimer.ifremer.fr:1509","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/1509/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196267","display_name":"Institutional Archive of Ifremer (French Research Institute for Exploitation of the Sea)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I154202486","host_organization_name":"Ifremer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154202486"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/report"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":1.0,"display_name":"Life below water"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6875,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W133296737","https://openalex.org/W857565317","https://openalex.org/W966138511","https://openalex.org/W1546962148","https://openalex.org/W1775749144","https://openalex.org/W1968580980","https://openalex.org/W1968834637","https://openalex.org/W1977341327","https://openalex.org/W1983662836","https://openalex.org/W1991109527","https://openalex.org/W1992259909","https://openalex.org/W2049274293","https://openalex.org/W2061417143","https://openalex.org/W2064199808","https://openalex.org/W2108357808","https://openalex.org/W2132981771","https://openalex.org/W2152311269","https://openalex.org/W2345666588","https://openalex.org/W2574859424","https://openalex.org/W2777886678"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2096291397","https://openalex.org/W6884317021","https://openalex.org/W7046739874","https://openalex.org/W2560951580","https://openalex.org/W6993047559","https://openalex.org/W2611062274","https://openalex.org/W2298876192","https://openalex.org/W2115429371","https://openalex.org/W129962990","https://openalex.org/W7100145587"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Marine":[1],"farming":[2,74,103,167,240],"in":[3,77,113,121,150,165,170,187,394,401,413,506,562],"France":[4,29,414],"is":[5,75,168,226,430],"currently":[6,228],"very":[7,459,481],"widely":[8],"dominated":[9],"by":[10,473,532,544],"oyster":[11,14,73,94,166,239,354,387],"farming.":[12],"French":[13,72,115],"production":[15,56,212,412],"totals":[16],"148,467":[17],"tons,":[18],"for":[19,278,335,469,495,568,577,583],"a":[20,78,124,275,336,369,437,465,507,566],"turnover":[21],"of":[22,57,66,80,88,100,140,147,153,162,196,210,213,238,244,257,269,283,293,332,397,410,428,436,515,535,558,574],"close":[23],"to":[24,91,105,118,145,172,230,234,249,308,323,377,407,421,433,504,553,564],"280":[25],"million":[26],"euros,":[27],"making":[28],"the":[30,40,48,55,92,106,114,119,138,151,160,174,178,194,208,214,236,251,258,267,279,291,329,345,352,360,384,395,402,408,426,434,455,493,510,524,529,533,541,555,572],"leading":[31],"European":[32],"producer.":[33],"The":[34],"two":[35],"main":[36],"species":[37,136,163,198],"concerned":[38],"are":[39,246,458,485,499],"cup":[41,93,259,327,521],"oyster,":[42,50,216,260],"Crassostrea":[43,201],"gigas":[44,149,285,520],"(140,000":[45],"tons)":[46],"and":[47,69,142,176,255,281,340,363,375,443,477,492,512,517,539,546,570,580,582],"flat":[49,215],"Ostrea":[51],"edulis":[52,218],"(2,000":[53],"tons),":[54],"which":[58,333],"has":[59,190,319,348],"collapsed":[60],"since":[61],"1970":[62],"following":[63],"successive":[64],"epizootics":[65],"Marteilia":[67],"refringens":[68],"Bonamia":[70],"ostreae.":[71],"thus":[76],"situation":[79,99],"quasi":[81,101],"single-crop":[82,102],"farming,":[83],"with":[84,137],"more":[85,371,466],"than":[86,383],"90%":[87],"tonnage":[89],"pertaining":[90],"(FAO":[95],"data":[96,484],"from":[97],"1993).\\n\\nThis":[98],"leads":[104],"pessimistic":[107],"observation":[108],"that":[109,181,272,351],"one":[110,120,530],"hypothetical":[111],"crisis":[112],"stocks,":[116],"comparable":[117,144],"1970,":[122],"would,":[123],"priori,":[125],"leave":[126],"no":[127,134],"replacement":[128],"alternative.":[129],"Currently,":[130],"there":[131,273],"would":[132],"be":[133,298],"substitute":[135],"characteristics":[139,295],"acclimatisation":[141],"resistance":[143,376],"those":[146],"C.":[148,261,284,310,519],"event":[152],"high":[154,431],"mortality":[155],"(Boudry,":[156],"pers.":[157],"comm.).":[158],"However,":[159,480],"diversification":[161],"bred":[164],"indispensable":[169],"order":[171,233,563],"diversify":[173],"market":[175],"minimise":[177],"pathological":[179],"risks":[180],"may":[182],"put":[183],"this":[184,231,411,488],"occupational":[185],"activity":[186],"danger.\\n\\nThus,":[188],"research":[189,245,318],"been":[191,349],"done":[192],"on":[193,266,315,487,528,540],"reintroduction":[195],"known":[197],"such":[199,379],"as":[200,366,368,380,551],"angulata":[202],"(Huvet,":[203],"2000;":[204],"Haure,":[205],"2001)":[206,491],"or":[207,446],"optimisation":[209],"existing":[211],"O.":[217],"(Haure,":[219],"1999).":[220,391],"This":[221,317],"recent":[222],"research,":[223],"although":[224],"promising,":[225],"not":[227],"transferable":[229],"occupation.\\n\\nIn":[232],"make":[235,418],"occupation":[237],"durable,":[241],"other":[242,542],"avenues":[243],"being":[247],"explored":[248],"improve":[250],"growth":[252,280,338,357,511,569,578],"performance,":[253],"survival":[254,282,513],"quality":[256,374],"gigas.":[262],"Recent":[263],"studies":[264,305],"based":[265],"selection":[268,302],"genitors":[270],"showed":[271],"existed":[274],"genetic":[276],"basis":[277],"(Ernande":[286],"et":[287,389,452],"al.,":[288],"2000)":[289],"but":[290],"inheritability":[292],"these":[294,559],"must":[296],"still":[297],"validated":[299],"before":[300],"adopting":[301],"outlines.":[303],"Other":[304],"also":[306],"aiming":[307],"optimise":[309],"gigas'":[311],"performance":[312,358,514],"have":[313],"focused":[314],"polyploidy.":[316],"made":[320],"it":[321,419],"possible":[322,420],"obtain":[324,422],"sterile":[325],"triploid":[326,353,398,423,471,518],"oysters,":[328],"gonadic":[330],"reduction":[331],"allows":[334],"better":[337],"rate":[339],"marketing":[341],"spread":[342],"out":[343],"over":[344],"entire":[346],"year.\\n\\nIt":[347],"demonstrated":[350],"shows":[355],"constant":[356],"throughout":[359],"year":[361],"(Allen":[362],"Downing,":[364],"1986),":[365],"well":[367,552],"much":[370],"developed":[372,464],"skin":[373],"pathogens":[378],"Vibrio":[381],"parahaemolyticus":[382],"common":[385],"diploidic":[386],"(Peyre":[388],"al,":[390,453],"Aquafarming's":[392],"interest":[393],"use":[396],"individuals":[399,476],"has,":[400],"last":[403],"few":[404],"years,":[405],"led":[406],"development":[409],"(Hirsh,":[415],"2001).\\n\\nVarious":[416],"techniques":[417,494],"individuals.":[424,479],"Although":[425],"success":[427],"triploidisation":[429],"thanks":[432],"application":[435],"treatment":[438],"using":[439,448],"cytochalasin":[440],"B":[441],"(Downing":[442],"Allen,":[444],"1987)":[445],"even":[447],"6-dimethylaminopurine":[449],"(6-DMAP)":[450],"(Desrosiers":[451],"1993),":[454],"results":[456],"obtained":[457,527],"rarely":[460],"100%.":[461],"Research":[462],"teams":[463],"effective":[467],"strategy":[468],"producing":[470],"oysters":[472,498,522],"interbreeding":[474],"tetraploid":[475,497,545],"diploid":[478,516,547],"little":[482],"bibliographical":[483],"available":[486,576],"subject":[489],"(Hirsch,":[490],"obtaining":[496],"barely":[500],"divulged.\\n\\nThis":[501],"study":[502],"proposes":[503,550],"compare":[505,554],"monitored":[508],"environment":[509],"(of":[523],"same":[525],"filiation)":[526],"hand":[531],"action":[534],"an":[536],"inhibitor":[537],"(CB)":[538],"hand,":[543],"interbreeding.":[548],"It":[549],"ecophysiological":[556],"activities":[557],"three":[560],"populations":[561],"establish":[565],"scope":[567],"determine":[571],"share":[573],"energy":[575],"(soma":[579],"shell)":[581],"reproduction.\\n":[584]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}