{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2301410591","doi":null,"title":"Characterizing metrics and outcomes of stress in a climate-sensitive species, the American pika","display_name":"Characterizing metrics and outcomes of stress in a climate-sensitive species, the American pika","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2301410591","mag":"2301410591"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cuscholar:5999n343n","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/5999n343n","pdf_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/3j3332324","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/3j3332324","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050595270","display_name":"Jennifer L. Wilkening","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8748-4578","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8748-4578"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jennifer L. Wilkening","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8748-4578","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050595270"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10199","display_name":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","score":0.5313000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10199","display_name":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","score":0.5313000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11056","display_name":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","score":0.2953999936580658,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10895","display_name":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","score":0.05889999866485596,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2302","display_name":"Ecological Modeling"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-pika","display_name":"American pika","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ochotona-princeps","display_name":"Ochotona princeps","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physiological-stress","display_name":"physiological stress","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fecal-cortisol","display_name":"fecal cortisol","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasma-cortisol","display_name":"plasma cortisol","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-thermoregulation","display_name":"behavioral thermoregulation","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microhabitat","display_name":"microhabitat","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microclimate","display_name":"microclimate","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-resources","display_name":"water resources","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-stress","display_name":"chronic stress","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/survival","display_name":"survival","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentinel-species","display_name":"sentinel species","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"climate change","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioindicators","display_name":"bioindicators","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-invasive-stress-measurement","display_name":"non-invasive stress measurement","score":0.7390000224113464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.44577857851982117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.44243112206459045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777809726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184067","display_name":"Pika","level":3,"score":0.4229109585285187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21036866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181767","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.41881322860717773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.37649595737457275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.35134562849998474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.27410972118377686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.25319284200668335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780993040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46169","display_name":"National park","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:cuscholar:5999n343n","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/5999n343n","pdf_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/3j3332324","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dissertation"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholar.colorado.edu:ebio_gradetds-1064","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/ebio_gradetds/62","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ecology &amp; Evolutionary Biology Graduate Theses &amp; Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2301410591","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/ebio_gradetds/62/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cuscholar:5999n343n","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/5999n343n","pdf_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/3j3332324","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dissertation"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5351999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312020","display_name":"American Society of Mammalogists","ror":"https://ror.org/058rchw45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332538","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332542","display_name":"National Park Service","ror":"https://ror.org/044zqqy65"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2301410591.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2301410591.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":156,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54776789","https://openalex.org/W61553171","https://openalex.org/W129831361","https://openalex.org/W168739068","https://openalex.org/W193268704","https://openalex.org/W1488599965","https://openalex.org/W1506034934","https://openalex.org/W1515075632","https://openalex.org/W1545617631","https://openalex.org/W1561689556","https://openalex.org/W1571493530","https://openalex.org/W1587094587","https://openalex.org/W1635246077","https://openalex.org/W1964542839","https://openalex.org/W1964775268","https://openalex.org/W1965166170","https://openalex.org/W1966547458","https://openalex.org/W1969694110","https://openalex.org/W1975938816","https://openalex.org/W1979218266","https://openalex.org/W1981748148","https://openalex.org/W1985997819","https://openalex.org/W1986795772","https://openalex.org/W1988010722","https://openalex.org/W1991600521","https://openalex.org/W1992690084","https://openalex.org/W1994345825","https://openalex.org/W1997864280","https://openalex.org/W1999051747","https://openalex.org/W1999995599","https://openalex.org/W2002661290","https://openalex.org/W2003002154","https://openalex.org/W2005638112","https://openalex.org/W2009435671","https://openalex.org/W2009552537","https://openalex.org/W2011027148","https://openalex.org/W2011116974","https://openalex.org/W2012084683","https://openalex.org/W2012161366","https://openalex.org/W2013786107","https://openalex.org/W2014571077","https://openalex.org/W2015014862","https://openalex.org/W2015528444","https://openalex.org/W2015564757","https://openalex.org/W2018037497","https://openalex.org/W2018130523","https://openalex.org/W2018753327","https://openalex.org/W2019655958","https://openalex.org/W2019677532","https://openalex.org/W2024649846","https://openalex.org/W2026663686","https://openalex.org/W2027474965","https://openalex.org/W2030068907","https://openalex.org/W2030550097","https://openalex.org/W2030896782","https://openalex.org/W2036674007","https://openalex.org/W2038983651","https://openalex.org/W2039381569","https://openalex.org/W2040085089","https://openalex.org/W2040268976","https://openalex.org/W2042588288","https://openalex.org/W2043525613","https://openalex.org/W2044846976","https://openalex.org/W2045101262","https://openalex.org/W2045443141","https://openalex.org/W2045843771","https://openalex.org/W2046333309","https://openalex.org/W2051996332","https://openalex.org/W2055743129","https://openalex.org/W2059828365","https://openalex.org/W2061676249","https://openalex.org/W2065079727","https://openalex.org/W2068115451","https://openalex.org/W2068392981","https://openalex.org/W2068753710","https://openalex.org/W2070579237","https://openalex.org/W2071145733","https://openalex.org/W2072526353","https://openalex.org/W2074306234","https://openalex.org/W2075777246","https://openalex.org/W2075809877","https://openalex.org/W2077842180","https://openalex.org/W2078090509","https://openalex.org/W2078236698","https://openalex.org/W2078534966","https://openalex.org/W2080474657","https://openalex.org/W2081567401","https://openalex.org/W2081780812","https://openalex.org/W2083904231","https://openalex.org/W2084284018","https://openalex.org/W2084534372","https://openalex.org/W2086313520","https://openalex.org/W2086643608","https://openalex.org/W2087748554","https://openalex.org/W2091661172","https://openalex.org/W2091981378","https://openalex.org/W2094520802","https://openalex.org/W2097622997","https://openalex.org/W2103508011","https://openalex.org/W2104680520","https://openalex.org/W2104975591","https://openalex.org/W2107098691","https://openalex.org/W2108343989","https://openalex.org/W2108542703","https://openalex.org/W2108547439","https://openalex.org/W2108870263","https://openalex.org/W2109057069","https://openalex.org/W2109649307","https://openalex.org/W2112661451","https://openalex.org/W2116342205","https://openalex.org/W2118834193","https://openalex.org/W2119697362","https://openalex.org/W2126464292","https://openalex.org/W2126614166","https://openalex.org/W2127485108","https://openalex.org/W2130402299","https://openalex.org/W2131927278","https://openalex.org/W2132539548","https://openalex.org/W2132926685","https://openalex.org/W2133501143","https://openalex.org/W2135858501","https://openalex.org/W2138485680","https://openalex.org/W2141599672","https://openalex.org/W2146731113","https://openalex.org/W2150683891","https://openalex.org/W2151409320","https://openalex.org/W2151923493","https://openalex.org/W2152293984","https://openalex.org/W2155529925","https://openalex.org/W2160428944","https://openalex.org/W2161592699","https://openalex.org/W2163709374","https://openalex.org/W2164445054","https://openalex.org/W2166771493","https://openalex.org/W2167563530","https://openalex.org/W2167581356","https://openalex.org/W2168394255","https://openalex.org/W2168943246","https://openalex.org/W2171048171","https://openalex.org/W2172699566","https://openalex.org/W2173820956","https://openalex.org/W2180113594","https://openalex.org/W2181917592","https://openalex.org/W2210544700","https://openalex.org/W2297632339","https://openalex.org/W2312458292","https://openalex.org/W2333092801","https://openalex.org/W2333494688","https://openalex.org/W2409289006","https://openalex.org/W2421642340","https://openalex.org/W2487068109","https://openalex.org/W2504902894","https://openalex.org/W2511674500","https://openalex.org/W2554024382","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2992200441"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2093901842","https://openalex.org/W7097605892","https://openalex.org/W2156047039","https://openalex.org/W2770155106","https://openalex.org/W6980078795","https://openalex.org/W7100412756","https://openalex.org/W2422390007","https://openalex.org/W6901931864","https://openalex.org/W2078236698","https://openalex.org/W6986472969"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"American":[1],"pika":[2,35,76,129],"(Ochotona":[3],"princeps)":[4],"is":[5],"considered":[6],"a":[7,21,38,68,165,228],"sentinel":[8],"species":[9],"for":[10,86,158,198],"detecting":[11],"ecological":[12],"effects":[13,88,150],"of":[14,24,40,51,58,67,89,104,144,151,161,195,208,231,254],"climate":[15,80,90,153],"change.":[16,41],"Pikas":[17],"are":[18,140],"declining":[19],"within":[20],"large":[22],"portion":[23],"their":[25],"range,":[26],"but":[27],"previous":[28],"studies":[29,74],"have":[30],"focused":[31],"only":[32],"on":[33,72,92,99,154,164,212],"local":[34,152],"extirpation":[36],"as":[37,227],"metric":[39,169],"This":[42,95],"approach":[43],"does":[44],"not":[45],"take":[46],"into":[47],"account":[48],"the":[49,55,100,159,193,206],"role":[50],"behavioral":[52,255],"thermoregulation":[53],"and":[54,110,115,131,186,203,247],"pika's":[56],"use":[57],"microhabitats":[59,252],"to":[60,106,118,180,242],"ameliorate":[61],"variations":[62],"in":[63,108,122,178,192,201,234,250],"climate.":[64],"Without":[65],"evidence":[66],"direct":[69],"climatic":[70],"impact":[71],"pikas,":[73,202],"correlating":[75],"habitat":[77,132],"occupancy":[78],"with":[79,135],"metrics":[81,184],"provide":[82],"relatively":[83],"weak":[84],"support":[85],"projecting":[87],"change":[91,233],"this":[93],"species.":[94],"dissertation":[96],"research":[97],"focuses":[98],"physiological":[101,120],"stress":[102,121,130,168,183,200,213],"response":[103],"pikas":[105,224,240],"differences":[107],"microhabitat":[109],"microclimate.":[111],"First,":[112],"I":[113,148],"developed":[114],"validated":[116],"bio-assays":[117],"measure":[119],"pikas.":[123],"Second,":[124],"relationships":[125],"were":[126],"established":[127],"between":[128],"characteristics":[133,163],"associated":[134],"sub-surface":[136],"ice":[137],"features,":[138],"which":[139],"an":[141],"important":[142],"component":[143],"water":[145],"resources.":[146],"Third,":[147],"examined":[149],"stress,":[155,246],"while":[156],"accounting":[157],"influence":[160],"environmental":[162,210],"frequently":[166],"used":[167],"(fecal":[170,185],"CORT).":[171,188],"Lastly,":[172],"annual":[173],"individual":[174],"survival":[175],"was":[176],"analyzed":[177],"relation":[179],"two":[181],"different":[182,218],"plasma":[187],"Research":[189],"efforts":[190],"resulted":[191],"establishment":[194],"non-invasive":[196],"methods":[197],"estimating":[199],"also":[204],"emphasize":[205],"importance":[207],"considering":[209],"influences":[211],"measurements":[214],"collected":[215],"non-invasively":[216],"across":[217],"eco-regions.":[219],"Additional":[220],"results":[221],"suggest":[222],"that":[223],"may":[225],"serve":[226],"sensitive":[229],"bio-indicator":[230],"hydrological":[232],"high":[235],"elevation":[236],"watershed":[237],"areas.":[238],"Finally,":[239],"appear":[241],"be":[243],"experiencing":[244],"chronic":[245],"reduced":[248],"survival,":[249],"some":[251],"regardless":[253],"adaptations.":[256]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-02T18:50:13.731487","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
