{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2300106907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2016.02.006","title":"The new General Data Protection Regulation: Still a sound system for the protection of individuals?","display_name":"The new General Data Protection Regulation: Still a sound system for the protection of individuals?","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-03-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2300106907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2016.02.006","mag":"2300106907"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.clsr.2016.02.006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2016.02.006","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2016.02.006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4394735566","display_name":"Computer law & security review","issn_l":"2212-473X","issn":["2212-473X","2212-4748"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Law & Security Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/ff718ea2-f036-429f-8930-44c3fbc252cb","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001112910","display_name":"Paul De Hert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4084-6898","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4084-6898"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193700539","display_name":"Tilburg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04b8v1s79","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"]}],"countries":["BE","NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul de Hert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Free University of Brussels (VUB-LSTS), Belgium","Tilburg University (Tilt), The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Free University of Brussels (VUB-LSTS), Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tilburg University (Tilt), The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040883299","display_name":"Vagelis N Papakonstantinou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2536-2951","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2536-2951"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vagelis Papakonstantinou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Free University of Brussels (VUB-LSTS), Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Free University of Brussels (VUB-LSTS), Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001112910","https://openalex.org/A5040883299"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542","https://openalex.org/I193700539"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":313.1319,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":211,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99993322,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"2","first_page":"179","last_page":"194"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13364","display_name":"Digitalization, Law, and Regulation","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13364","display_name":"Digitalization, Law, and Regulation","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13573","display_name":"Government, Law, and Information Management","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12921","display_name":"European Criminal Justice and Data Protection","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-data-protection-regulation","display_name":"General Data Protection Regulation","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eu-data-protection-reform","display_name":"EU data protection reform","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directive-95-46-ec","display_name":"Directive 95/46/EC","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-data-protection","display_name":"personal data protection","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy","display_name":"privacy","score":0.3089999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legislative-process","display_name":"legislative process","score":0.49900001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779547435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1121492","display_name":"Directive","level":2,"score":0.8423410654067993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781440851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35749","display_name":"Parliament","level":3,"score":0.7985163927078247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69360830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172237","display_name":"Data Protection Act 1998","level":2,"score":0.733980655670166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776050585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7439360","display_name":"Scrutiny","level":2,"score":0.6483687162399292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776034101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1509347","display_name":"Commission","level":2,"score":0.646599292755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.5768125057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3090818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172506","display_name":"General Data Protection Regulation","level":3,"score":0.5500945448875427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102587632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117488","display_name":"Criminal justice","level":2,"score":0.5043092966079712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.503490149974823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779017129","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660651","display_name":"Memorandum","level":2,"score":0.429198294878006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.16743987798690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.clsr.2016.02.006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2016.02.006","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2016.02.006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4394735566","display_name":"Computer law & security review","issn_l":"2212-473X","issn":["2212-473X","2212-4748"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Law & Security Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tilburguniversity.edu:openaire/ff718ea2-f036-429f-8930-44c3fbc252cb","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/ff718ea2-f036-429f-8930-44c3fbc252cb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401490","display_name":"Research portal (Tilburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193700539","host_organization_name":"Tilburg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"de Hert, P & Papakonstantinou, V 2016, 'The new general data protection regulation : Still a sound system for the protection of individuals', Computer Law and Security Review, vol. 32, pp. 179\u2013194.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:uvt:oai:tilburguniversity.edu:publications/ff718ea2-f036-429f-8930-44c3fbc252cb","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/ff718ea2-f036-429f-8930-44c3fbc252cb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computer Law and Security Review, 32. ELSEVIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"mag:3206367111","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://autopapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3447065","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:vubissmart:VUBISSMART:2000:136951","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2016.02.006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402573","display_name":"VUBIR (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:tilburguniversity.edu:openaire/ff718ea2-f036-429f-8930-44c3fbc252cb","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/ff718ea2-f036-429f-8930-44c3fbc252cb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401490","display_name":"Research portal (Tilburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193700539","host_organization_name":"Tilburg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"de Hert, P & Papakonstantinou, V 2016, 'The new general data protection regulation : Still a sound system for the protection of individuals', Computer Law and Security Review, vol. 32, pp. 179\u2013194.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6601999998092651}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.7900000214576721}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2063771944","https://openalex.org/W3206598605","https://openalex.org/W2329273722","https://openalex.org/W2606260751","https://openalex.org/W1874022949","https://openalex.org/W7009607988","https://openalex.org/W3125077552","https://openalex.org/W3024271340","https://openalex.org/W7075293931","https://openalex.org/W2771686705"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}