{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2299113258","doi":null,"title":"Biosafety research into Diabrotica resistant Bt-maize: indicator organisms and monitoring methods","display_name":"Biosafety research into Diabrotica resistant Bt-maize: indicator organisms and monitoring methods","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2299113258","mag":"2299113258"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.rwth-aachen.de:50474","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/50474","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401362","display_name":"RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","host_organization_name":"RWTH Aachen University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Aachen : Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen University III, 109 S. (2008). = Aachen, Techn. Hochsch., Diss., 2008","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/50474","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045054246","display_name":"Stefan Rauschen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0210-7915","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0210-7915"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefan Rauschen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0210-7915","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077194078","display_name":"Ingolf Schuphan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ingolf Schuphan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11426","display_name":"Genetically Modified Organisms Research","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11426","display_name":"Genetically Modified Organisms Research","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11075","display_name":"Insect Resistance and Genetics","score":0.006899999920278788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bt-maize","display_name":"Bt maize","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-corn-rootworm","display_name":"western corn rootworm","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cry3bb1","display_name":"Cry3Bb1","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-target-arthropods","display_name":"non-target arthropods","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trigonotylus-caelestialium","display_name":"Trigonotylus caelestialium","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-risk-assessment","display_name":"environmental risk assessment","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-monitoring","display_name":"environmental monitoring","score":0.48399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/das-elisa","display_name":"DAS-ELISA","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glyphosate-tolerance","display_name":"glyphosate tolerance","score":0.4390000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52384281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864713","display_name":"Biosafety","level":2,"score":0.8088183403015137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4004356563091278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3513045310974121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.32267332077026367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.3116060495376587}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.rwth-aachen.de:50474","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/50474","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401362","display_name":"RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","host_organization_name":"RWTH Aachen University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Aachen : Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen University III, 109 S. (2008). = Aachen, Techn. Hochsch., Diss., 2008","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"mag:2299113258","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://darwin.bth.rwth-aachen.de/opus3/volltexte/2008/2605/pdf/Rauschen_Stefan.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.rwth-aachen.de:50474","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/50474","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401362","display_name":"RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","host_organization_name":"RWTH Aachen University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Aachen : Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen University III, 109 S. (2008). = Aachen, Techn. Hochsch., Diss., 2008","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.958299994468689}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":114,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W710759","https://openalex.org/W107574208","https://openalex.org/W173829890","https://openalex.org/W242490771","https://openalex.org/W605490654","https://openalex.org/W1563799598","https://openalex.org/W1574551688","https://openalex.org/W1776033307","https://openalex.org/W1965021920","https://openalex.org/W1968177690","https://openalex.org/W1969606581","https://openalex.org/W1971474366","https://openalex.org/W1972869301","https://openalex.org/W1977001914","https://openalex.org/W1977381505","https://openalex.org/W1977770676","https://openalex.org/W1979646234","https://openalex.org/W1981507607","https://openalex.org/W1985658265","https://openalex.org/W1989616445","https://openalex.org/W1991641300","https://openalex.org/W2001607432","https://openalex.org/W2003615298","https://openalex.org/W2021904656","https://openalex.org/W2025877963","https://openalex.org/W2026710493","https://openalex.org/W2029170044","https://openalex.org/W2033294419","https://openalex.org/W2033556723","https://openalex.org/W2043034823","https://openalex.org/W2043137260","https://openalex.org/W2049396921","https://openalex.org/W2049936827","https://openalex.org/W2052686119","https://openalex.org/W2053075377","https://openalex.org/W2056709204","https://openalex.org/W2057815476","https://openalex.org/W2058350253","https://openalex.org/W2061862812","https://openalex.org/W2068218239","https://openalex.org/W2069992692","https://openalex.org/W2072073392","https://openalex.org/W2073126495","https://openalex.org/W2076083867","https://openalex.org/W2076144342","https://openalex.org/W2082617105","https://openalex.org/W2085129691","https://openalex.org/W2090586830","https://openalex.org/W2095966083","https://openalex.org/W2096719796","https://openalex.org/W2097102631","https://openalex.org/W2097790704","https://openalex.org/W2098990192","https://openalex.org/W2100812812","https://openalex.org/W2101623471","https://openalex.org/W2102247184","https://openalex.org/W2102554983","https://openalex.org/W2107847732","https://openalex.org/W2110224269","https://openalex.org/W2110350066","https://openalex.org/W2110500209","https://openalex.org/W2111142657","https://openalex.org/W2111290574","https://openalex.org/W2112294264","https://openalex.org/W2112865533","https://openalex.org/W2113811841","https://openalex.org/W2113967427","https://openalex.org/W2115163957","https://openalex.org/W2115759264","https://openalex.org/W2116409010","https://openalex.org/W2118524852","https://openalex.org/W2121145767","https://openalex.org/W2124371867","https://openalex.org/W2125045813","https://openalex.org/W2131000629","https://openalex.org/W2134740949","https://openalex.org/W2136470520","https://openalex.org/W2137552938","https://openalex.org/W2138024176","https://openalex.org/W2145275645","https://openalex.org/W2147474294","https://openalex.org/W2150197358","https://openalex.org/W2150834775","https://openalex.org/W2151100251","https://openalex.org/W2151462286","https://openalex.org/W2153257284","https://openalex.org/W2157645183","https://openalex.org/W2157961326","https://openalex.org/W2165710135","https://openalex.org/W2166505257","https://openalex.org/W2168055071","https://openalex.org/W2171314806","https://openalex.org/W2172496661","https://openalex.org/W2172664569","https://openalex.org/W2173246510","https://openalex.org/W2174065454","https://openalex.org/W2174471527","https://openalex.org/W2175956403","https://openalex.org/W2176427348","https://openalex.org/W2176524229","https://openalex.org/W2176887473","https://openalex.org/W2177125042","https://openalex.org/W2177241136","https://openalex.org/W2177343328","https://openalex.org/W2178329176","https://openalex.org/W2178881245","https://openalex.org/W2178952491","https://openalex.org/W2183511971","https://openalex.org/W2197852078","https://openalex.org/W2208789996","https://openalex.org/W2467093846","https://openalex.org/W2521964517","https://openalex.org/W2915128066","https://openalex.org/W2925150635"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095588726","https://openalex.org/W314920506","https://openalex.org/W7095813781","https://openalex.org/W588000175","https://openalex.org/W765338373","https://openalex.org/W822687356","https://openalex.org/W2016999609","https://openalex.org/W7132328484","https://openalex.org/W7132553339","https://openalex.org/W7135639142"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,23,132,161,181,229,342,422],"genetic":[1],"modification":[2],"of":[3,12,20,36,66,134,142,164,167,231,247,274,278,313,316,326,338,349,387,403,407,410],"crop":[4],"plants":[5,136],"holds":[6],"many":[7],"possibilities":[8],"for":[9,17,62,94,221,331,394,418,428],"the":[10,18,34,45,95,104,118,127,140,143,165,168,176,189,214,225,252,283,287,293,305,324,352,369,383,392,401,404,408],"improvement":[11],"different":[13,30,379],"plant":[14],"characteristics,":[15],"or":[16],"simplification":[19],"agricultural":[21],"practices.":[22],"most":[24],"common":[25],"modifications":[26],"are":[27,98,301,425],"resistances":[28],"against":[29,44,103,157],"insect":[31],"pests":[32],"on":[33,139,172,198,267,351],"basis":[35],"Bacillus":[37],"thuringiensis":[38],"proteins,":[39],"as":[40,42,261,398],"well":[41],"tolerances":[43],"herbicidal":[46],"compounds":[47],"glyphosate":[48],"and":[49,54,63,121,188,194,207,218,292,319,361,375,430,441],"glufosinate.":[50],"EU":[51],"directive":[52],"2001/18/EC":[53],"regulation":[55],"1829/2003/EC":[56],"stipulate":[57],"an":[58,239],"environmental":[59,227],"risk":[60],"assessment":[61,77,402],"a":[64,74,84,123,199,359,416],"monitoring":[65,429],"genetically":[67,309,339,411],"modified":[68,310,340,412],"plants.":[69,413],"In":[70],"each":[71],"single":[72],"case,":[73],"tiered":[75],"case-by-case":[76],"has":[78,114],"to":[79,126,154,212,234,264,304,382,438],"be":[80,87,155,259,366,439],"carried":[81],"out,":[82],"before":[83],"GM-plant":[85],"can":[86],"marketed.":[88],"A":[89,243],"development":[90],"with":[91,101,238,380],"future":[92,336,419],"relevance":[93],"European":[96],"market":[97],"GM-maize":[99],"varieties":[100],"resistance":[102,133],"Western":[105],"corn":[106],"rootworm":[107],"Diabrotica":[108],"virgifera":[109],"virgifera.":[110],"This":[111,150,318,390,414],"chrysomelid":[112],"beetle":[113],"been":[115],"introduced":[116],"from":[117],"United":[119],"States":[120],"poses":[122],"dire":[124],"threat":[125],"maize":[128,135,177,265,288,372],"production":[129],"in":[130,146,175,224,251,256,308,335,400],"Europe.":[131],"is":[137,152,415],"based":[138,266],"expression":[141],"Bt-protein":[144],"Cry3Bb1":[145,235],"all":[147,426],"green":[148],"tissued.":[149],"protein":[151],"supposed":[153],"specific":[156],"leaf":[158,295],"beetles":[159],"(Chrysomelidae).":[160],"potential":[162],"impact":[163,348],"cultivation":[166,409],"Bt-maize":[169],"variety":[170],"MON88017":[171,350],"non-target":[173,333,354],"arthropods":[174,233,248,272],"herb-layer":[178],"was":[179,236,249],"assessed.":[180],"non-deregulated":[182],"MON88017,":[183],"its":[184],"near-isogenic":[185],"line":[186],"DKC5143":[187],"two":[190,370],"conventional":[191,371],"hybrids":[192],"DK315":[193,374],"Benicia":[195,376],"were":[196,210,219,273,377],"cultivated":[197],"field-release":[200],"site.":[201],"Sweep":[202],"netting,":[203],"sticky":[204],"traps,":[205],"cob":[206],"panicle":[208],"samples":[209],"used":[211],"survey":[213],"herb":[215,253],"layer":[216],"fauna,":[217],"evaluated":[220],"their":[222,279,314,320],"applicability":[223],"context":[226],"monitoring.":[228],"exposure":[230],"selected":[232,353],"assessed":[237],"immunological":[240],"assay":[241],"(DAS-ELISA).":[242],"very":[244],"diverse":[245],"community":[246],"found":[250],"layer,":[254],"which":[255],"part":[257],"could":[258,365],"identified":[260],"being":[262],"bound":[263],"published":[268],"data.":[269],"Two":[270],"herbivorous":[271],"special":[275,435],"interest":[276],"because":[277,312],"high":[280],"densities":[281,386],"during":[282],"3":[284],"field":[285,385],"seasons:":[286],"leafhopper":[289],"Zyginidia":[290],"scutellaris":[291],"rice":[294],"bug":[296],"Trigonotylus":[297],"caelestialium.":[298,389],"Both":[299],"species":[300,334],"considerably":[302],"exposed":[303],"Bt-proteins":[306],"expressed":[307],"maize,":[311],"mode":[315],"feeding.":[317],"wide":[321],"distribution":[322],"over":[323],"whole":[325],"Europe":[327],"make":[328],"them":[329],"candidates":[330],"surrogate":[332],"assessments":[337],"maize.":[341],"statistical":[343],"analyses":[344],"showed":[345],"no":[346],"negative":[347],"organisms.":[355],"For":[356],"T.":[357,388],"caelestialium,":[358],"strong":[360],"consistent":[362],"varietal":[363],"effect":[364],"shown,":[367],"however:":[368],"lines":[373],"significantly":[378],"regard":[381],"observed":[384],"underlines":[391],"necessity":[393],"ecologically":[395],"meaningful":[396],"baselines":[397],"references":[399],"enviromental":[405],"impacts":[406],"challenge":[417],"biosafety":[420],"research.":[421],"methods":[423],"employed":[424],"suitable":[427],"surveillance":[431],"purposes,":[432],"however,":[433],"some":[434],"aspects":[436],"need":[437],"considered":[440],"merit":[442],"attention.":[443]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}