{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2298668679","doi":null,"title":"The Neutrino Has No Its Own Antiparticle","display_name":"The Neutrino Has No Its Own Antiparticle","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2298668679","mag":"2298668679"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2298668679","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vixra.org/pdf/1601.0232v3.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2883122597","display_name":"viXra","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"viXra","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039696022","display_name":"Yibing Qiu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yibing Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039696022"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10921","display_name":"Neutrino Physics Research","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10921","display_name":"Neutrino Physics Research","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.028999999165534973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14500","display_name":"Smarandache Functions and Recreational Number Theory","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2610","display_name":"Mathematical Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neutrinos","display_name":"neutrinos","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/majorana-neutrinos","display_name":"Majorana neutrinos","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dirac-equation","display_name":"Dirac equation","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antimatter","display_name":"antimatter","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antineutrinos","display_name":"antineutrinos","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neutrino-mass","display_name":"neutrino mass","score":0.6930000185966492}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194172872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182717","display_name":"Antiparticle","level":4,"score":0.9681409001350403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778761060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6714234","display_name":"MAJORANA","level":3,"score":0.8768540024757385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186453547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2126","display_name":"Neutrino","level":2,"score":0.8565015196800232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.8543323278427124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110916831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83197","display_name":"Antimatter","level":4,"score":0.7309923768043518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109214941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18334","display_name":"Particle physics","level":1,"score":0.7189930081367493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61039578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q604279","display_name":"Dirac (video compression format)","level":3,"score":0.5395187139511108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103193775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339405","display_name":"Sterile neutrino","level":4,"score":0.531886875629425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45969854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2727849","display_name":"Majorana equation","level":5,"score":0.5045202970504761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188082385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73792","display_name":"Charge (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46314311027526855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179203047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82586","display_name":"Lepton","level":3,"score":0.43222159147262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.3831617534160614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107966497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q509021","display_name":"Neutrino oscillation","level":3,"score":0.35272306203842163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147120987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225","display_name":"Electron","level":2,"score":0.21317428350448608}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2298668679","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vixra.org/pdf/1601.0232v3.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2883122597","display_name":"viXra","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"viXra","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4249070883","https://openalex.org/W2202060508","https://openalex.org/W7000348911","https://openalex.org/W2065434057","https://openalex.org/W4242990715","https://openalex.org/W4244574331","https://openalex.org/W7154854114","https://openalex.org/W7101150239","https://openalex.org/W7170885569","https://openalex.org/W2622815981"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"showing":[0],"the":[1,9,18,35,51,76,105,122,134,164,178,181,184,201],"neutrino":[2,123,138,182,202],"has":[3,44,124,139,191],"no":[4,156,192],"its":[5,112,193,203],"own":[6,194,204],"antiparticle":[7,19,113,195],"and":[8,13,72,97,111,121,174],"basis":[10],"Main":[11],"viewpoints":[12],"conclusions:":[14],"The":[15,79],"idea":[16],"of":[17,136,160,186],"came":[20],"about":[21],"in":[22,117],"1928":[23],"when":[24],"British":[25],"physicist":[26,64],"Paul":[27],"Dirac":[28,36,38],"develo-":[29],"ped":[30],"what":[31],"became":[32],"known":[33],"as":[34],"equation;":[37],"predicted":[39],"that,":[40,84],"almost":[41],"every":[42],"particle":[43,49,110],"an":[45,149],"antimatter":[46],"counterpart:":[47],"a":[48,109,137,158],"with":[50,116,163,177],"same":[52,77,165],"mass":[53,90],"but":[54],"opposite":[55,118,167],"charge,":[56,119,168],"among":[57,169],"other":[58,170],"qualities.":[59],"[1]":[60,103,199],"In":[61],"1937,":[62],"Italian":[63],"Ettore":[65],"Majorana":[66,80],"had":[67],"developed":[68],"another":[69],"theory:":[70],"neutrinos":[71,83,101],"antineutrinos":[73,96],"are":[74],"actually":[75],"thing.":[78],"equation":[81],"described":[82],"if":[85],"they":[86],"happened":[87],"to":[88,175],"have":[89],"after":[91],"all,":[92],"could":[93],"turn":[94],"into":[95,100],"then":[98],"back":[99],"again.":[102],"Since":[104],"only":[106],"difference":[107],"between":[108],"is":[114,148,183],"just":[115],"[1][2]":[120],"neither":[125,140],"positive":[126,141],"charges":[127,142,145],"nor":[128,143],"negative":[129,144],"charges,":[130],"then,":[131],"we":[132],"get":[133],"antineutrino":[135],"\u2013":[146],"also":[147],"electrically":[150,187],"neutral":[151,188],"particle,":[152],"it":[153],"shows":[154],"there":[155],"exist":[157],"kind":[159,185],"particles":[161,189],"which":[162],"mass,":[166],"qualities":[171],"suitable":[172],"for":[173],"match":[176],"neutrino.":[179],"So,":[180],"that":[190],"(antimatter":[196],"counterpart).":[197],"References":[198],"Is":[200],"antiparticle?":[205],"http://www.symmetrymagazine.org/article/is-the-neutrino-its-own-antiparticle":[206],"[2]":[207],"Antiparticle":[208],"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiparticle":[209]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}