{"id":"https://openalex.org/W229824368","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72191","title":"The pathogenicity and importance of seed-borne infection by Bipolaris sorokiniana on barley in Finland","display_name":"The pathogenicity and importance of seed-borne infection by Bipolaris sorokiniana on barley in Finland","publication_year":1985,"publication_date":"1985-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W229824368","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72191","mag":"229824368"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23986/afsci.72191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72191","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72191","pdf_url":"https://journal.fi/afs/article/download/72191/33987","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166660306","display_name":"Agricultural and Food Science","issn_l":"1459-6067","issn":["1459-6067","1795-1895"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316993","host_organization_name":"Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316993"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agricultural and Food Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journal.fi/afs/article/download/72191/33987","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038913160","display_name":"Aarne Kurppa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133731052","display_name":"University of Helsinki","ror":"https://ror.org/040af2s02","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aarne Kurppa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant Pathology, University of Helsinki SF-00710 HELSINKI 71, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Pathology, University of Helsinki SF-00710 HELSINKI 71, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038913160"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"2","first_page":"107","last_page":"115"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10733","display_name":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","score":0.5946999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10733","display_name":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","score":0.5946999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10825","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","score":0.1868000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11900","display_name":"Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","score":0.10379999876022339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bipolaris-sorokiniana","display_name":"Bipolaris sorokiniana","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barley","display_name":"barley","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-borne-infection","display_name":"seed-borne infection","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-borne-inoculum","display_name":"seed-borne inoculum","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination","display_name":"seed germination","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seedling-emergence","display_name":"seedling emergence","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imazalil","display_name":"imazalil","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-treatment","display_name":"seed treatment","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-yield-loss","display_name":"grain yield loss","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-borne-infection","display_name":"soil-borne infection","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-infection","display_name":"secondary infection","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-outbreaks","display_name":"outbreak","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finland","display_name":"Finland","score":0.5149999856948853}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779283455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4915492","display_name":"Bipolaris","level":2,"score":0.9636267423629761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.8507370948791504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7450244426727295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74600772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193237","display_name":"Fungicide","level":2,"score":0.6407297849655151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168741863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777671","display_name":"Sowing","level":2,"score":0.6118984222412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6002315878868103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778849333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252666","display_name":"Seed treatment","level":3,"score":0.5814184546470642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.4965689778327942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197321923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4886","display_name":"Cultivar","level":2,"score":0.46811503171920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.44764965772628784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.41439610719680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23986/afsci.72191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72191","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72191","pdf_url":"https://journal.fi/afs/article/download/72191/33987","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166660306","display_name":"Agricultural and Food Science","issn_l":"1459-6067","issn":["1459-6067","1795-1895"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316993","host_organization_name":"Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316993"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agricultural and Food Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6dac97ef85c5425fa7e7ec4f55cd9a48","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6dac97ef85c5425fa7e7ec4f55cd9a48","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Agricultural and Food Science, Vol 57, Iss 2 (1985)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jukuri.luke.fi:10024/460916","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://jukuri.luke.fi/handle/10024/460916","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400569","display_name":"Jukuri (Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I3017910207","host_organization_name":"Natural Resources Institute Finland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"fi=A1 Alkuper\u00e4isartikkeli tieteellisess\u00e4 aikakauslehdess\u00e4|sv=A1 Originalartikel i en vetenskaplig tidskrift|en=A1 Journal article (refereed), original research|"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jukuri.luke.fi:11111/65777","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://jukuri.luke.fi/handle/11111/65777","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400569","display_name":"Jukuri (Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I3017910207","host_organization_name":"Natural Resources Institute Finland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://jukuri.luke.fi/handle/10024/460916","raw_type":"fi=A1 Alkuper\u00e4isartikkeli tieteellisess\u00e4 aikakauslehdess\u00e4|sv=A1 Originalartikel i en vetenskaplig tidskrift|en=A1 Journal article (refereed), original research|"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.23986/afsci.72191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72191","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72191","pdf_url":"https://journal.fi/afs/article/download/72191/33987","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166660306","display_name":"Agricultural and Food Science","issn_l":"1459-6067","issn":["1459-6067","1795-1895"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316993","host_organization_name":"Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316993"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agricultural and Food Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.7605999708175659,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W229824368.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W229824368.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W133756878","https://openalex.org/W218830494","https://openalex.org/W304455531","https://openalex.org/W2017331120","https://openalex.org/W2037953424","https://openalex.org/W2108031404"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W304455531","https://openalex.org/W1995494372","https://openalex.org/W133756878","https://openalex.org/W2790073756","https://openalex.org/W2072577856","https://openalex.org/W4399811249","https://openalex.org/W218830494","https://openalex.org/W1549130352","https://openalex.org/W2000308430","https://openalex.org/W1526014571"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Seed-borne":[0],"infection":[1,106,143,152,191],"by":[2],"Bipolaris":[3],"sorokiniana":[4],"decreased":[5,63],"the":[6,13,35,48,70,92,105,109,117,145,155,172,184,196],"percentage":[7,36],"germination":[8],"of":[9,15,42,141,154,175,188,192],"barley":[10,193],"seeds":[11],"and":[12,61,90,99],"emergence":[14,37],"seedlings.":[16],"Infection":[17],"levels":[18,107,153],"were":[19,73,114],"higher":[20],"in":[21,24,47,55,58,81,91,108,124,128,131,144,148,160,183],"non-germinated":[22],"than":[23],"germinated":[25],"seeds.":[26],"Seed":[27],"treatment":[28,122],"with":[29,104,116],"organomercurial":[30],"fungicide":[31],"or":[32],"imazalil":[33],"improved":[34],"but":[38,127,133],"a":[39,53,101,125,149,176],"low":[40],"number":[41],"diseased":[43],"seedlings":[44,194],"still":[45],"remained":[46],"crops.":[49],"The":[50,180],"fungus":[51],"caused":[52],"reduction":[54],"grain":[56],"yields":[57,132],"most":[59],"experiments":[60,83,159],"also":[62],"their":[64],"value":[65],"as":[66],"sowing":[67],"seed,":[68],"if":[69],"weather":[71],"conditions":[72],"favourable":[74],"for":[75],"compute":[76],"disease":[77,178],"expression.":[78],"Yield":[79],"losses":[80,113],"greenhouse":[82],"varied":[84],"from":[85,94],"7.2":[86],"to":[87,96,137,170],"38.5":[88],"%":[89],"field":[93,158],"5":[95],"11":[97],"%,":[98],"showed":[100],"strong":[102],"correlation":[103],"seed":[110,121,151],"stocks.":[111],"Higher":[112],"associated":[115],"six-row":[118],"cultivars.":[119],"Organomercury":[120],"resulted":[123],"slight":[126],"significant":[129],"increase":[130],"it":[134],"was":[135,186],"able":[136],"prevent":[138],"an":[139],"occurrence":[140],"secondary":[142],"crop":[146],"resulting":[147],"lower":[150],"grain.":[156],"In":[157],"Inari":[161],"(69\u00b0":[162],"N.L.)":[163],"seed-borne":[164],"inoculum":[165,181],"could":[166],"be":[167,171],"demonstrated":[168],"clearly":[169],"only":[173],"source":[174],"severe":[177],"outbreak.":[179],"remaining":[182],"soil":[185],"capable":[187],"initiating":[189],"soil-borne":[190],"during":[195],"following":[197],"two":[198],"growing":[199],"seasons.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}