{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2298020102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.003","title":"Updating Watson & Marks (1971): How Has Our Understanding of the Mechanisms of Extinction Learning Evolved and Where Is Our Field Going Next?","display_name":"Updating Watson & Marks (1971): How Has Our Understanding of the Mechanisms of Extinction Learning Evolved and Where Is Our Field Going Next?","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-02-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2298020102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.003","mag":"2298020102","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27816078"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S56240272","display_name":"Behavior Therapy","issn_l":"0005-7894","issn":["0005-7894","1878-1888"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavior Therapy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083604988","display_name":"Anu Asnaani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3179-1920","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3179-1920","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9467-3318"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anu Asnaani","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pennsylvania. Electronic address: aasnaani@mail.med.upenn.edu","University of Pennsylvania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pennsylvania. Electronic address: aasnaani@mail.med.upenn.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pennsylvania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039153298","display_name":"Carmen P. McLean","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4322-9318","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4322-9318"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carmen P. McLean","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pennsylvania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pennsylvania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050232180","display_name":"Edna B. Foa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3841-6605","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3841-6605","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1416-1249"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edna B. Foa","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pennsylvania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pennsylvania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083604988"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"apc_list":{"value":3600,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3600},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.6243,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95779888,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"5","first_page":"654","last_page":"668"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.5526999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.5526999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10448","display_name":"Memory and Neural Mechanisms","score":0.39399999380111694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.010499999858438969,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-extinction","display_name":"fear extinction","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extinction-learning","display_name":"extinction learning","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exposure-therapy","display_name":"exposure therapy","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/floods","display_name":"floods","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phobic-disorders","display_name":"phobia","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-outcomes","display_name":"treatment outcomes","score":0.6259999871253967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12253","display_name":"Watson","level":2,"score":0.9625471830368042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101991246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5422078","display_name":"Extinction (optical mineralogy)","level":2,"score":0.7722431421279907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7358525991439819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778251122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446198","display_name":"Exposure therapy","level":3,"score":0.41430675983428955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.39750802516937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.36412549018859863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3553409278392792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.14641517400741577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.14233675599098206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09779176115989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08203116059303284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001008","descriptor_name":"Anxiety Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001008","descriptor_name":"Anxiety Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001521","descriptor_name":"Behavior Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005108","descriptor_name":"Extinction, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005239","descriptor_name":"Fear","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007171","descriptor_name":"Implosive Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010698","descriptor_name":"Phobic Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010698","descriptor_name":"Phobic Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S56240272","display_name":"Behavior Therapy","issn_l":"0005-7894","issn":["0005-7894","1878-1888"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavior Therapy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:27816078","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27816078","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavior therapy","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W160989634","https://openalex.org/W609092168","https://openalex.org/W1509807765","https://openalex.org/W1643864621","https://openalex.org/W1796582759","https://openalex.org/W1963729682","https://openalex.org/W1965773120","https://openalex.org/W1971449933","https://openalex.org/W1973691824","https://openalex.org/W1981424477","https://openalex.org/W1982261208","https://openalex.org/W1986788742","https://openalex.org/W1989071335","https://openalex.org/W1990088076","https://openalex.org/W1991484148","https://openalex.org/W1991943741","https://openalex.org/W1996322198","https://openalex.org/W1996847178","https://openalex.org/W1999084877","https://openalex.org/W2004380276","https://openalex.org/W2006874565","https://openalex.org/W2007443460","https://openalex.org/W2009538550","https://openalex.org/W2009685991","https://openalex.org/W2011447821","https://openalex.org/W2012297178","https://openalex.org/W2012876560","https://openalex.org/W2019438546","https://openalex.org/W2020990361","https://openalex.org/W2022399122","https://openalex.org/W2027915134","https://openalex.org/W2029943831","https://openalex.org/W2030735818","https://openalex.org/W2036517105","https://openalex.org/W2036902994","https://openalex.org/W2044161453","https://openalex.org/W2047138348","https://openalex.org/W2047170290","https://openalex.org/W2050064506","https://openalex.org/W2050913466","https://openalex.org/W2051394104","https://openalex.org/W2053069061","https://openalex.org/W2056929645","https://openalex.org/W2059796833","https://openalex.org/W2067300911","https://openalex.org/W2069183883","https://openalex.org/W2074522340","https://openalex.org/W2083356067","https://openalex.org/W2092814050","https://openalex.org/W2093146307","https://openalex.org/W2096734778","https://openalex.org/W2130288907","https://openalex.org/W2145465887","https://openalex.org/W2145514454","https://openalex.org/W2148093646","https://openalex.org/W2152676810","https://openalex.org/W2156900283","https://openalex.org/W2161868913","https://openalex.org/W2503574986","https://openalex.org/W2787566039","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2608325482","https://openalex.org/W1747161985","https://openalex.org/W2753933113","https://openalex.org/W4363673520","https://openalex.org/W1971934524","https://openalex.org/W7204967297","https://openalex.org/W973771807","https://openalex.org/W2075114893","https://openalex.org/W2907315963","https://openalex.org/W4409059629"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
