{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2292775902","doi":null,"title":"Potential single-occupancy vehicle demand for the Katy Freeway and Northwest Freeway high-occupancy vehicle lanes","display_name":"Potential single-occupancy vehicle demand for the Katy Freeway and Northwest Freeway high-occupancy vehicle lanes","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2292775902","mag":"2292775902"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:oaktrust.library.tamu.edu:1969.1/4358","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4358","pdf_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4358","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400291","display_name":"OakTrust (Texas A&M University Libraries)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","host_organization_name":"Texas A&M University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4358","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088634233","display_name":"Lei Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6585-829X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6585-829X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lei Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088634233"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-occupancy-vehicle-lanes","display_name":"high occupancy vehicle lanes","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-occupancy-toll-lanes","display_name":"high-occupancy toll lanes","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travel-demand-management","display_name":"travel demand management","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-of-travel-time-savings","display_name":"value of travel time savings","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/road-tolls","display_name":"road tolls","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/off-peak-travel","display_name":"off-peak travel","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travel-time-savings","display_name":"travel time savings","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lane-capacity","display_name":"lane capacity","score":0.5249999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160331591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7075743","display_name":"Occupancy","level":2,"score":0.9611532688140869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.43508705496788025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4044281840324402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3524155020713806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15463125705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.08394977450370789}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:oaktrust.library.tamu.edu:1969.1/4358","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4358","pdf_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4358","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400291","display_name":"OakTrust (Texas A&M University Libraries)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","host_organization_name":"Texas A&M University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:2292775902","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://oaktrust.library.tamu.edu/bitstream/1969.1/4358/1/etd-tamu-2005B-CVEN-Xu.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:oaktrust.library.tamu.edu:1969.1/4358","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4358","pdf_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4358","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400291","display_name":"OakTrust (Texas A&M University Libraries)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","host_organization_name":"Texas A&M University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.8787999749183655,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2292775902.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2292775902.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W57218078","https://openalex.org/W140201714","https://openalex.org/W576006235","https://openalex.org/W580003011","https://openalex.org/W621147319","https://openalex.org/W624909281","https://openalex.org/W654398407","https://openalex.org/W1488741904","https://openalex.org/W1508762071","https://openalex.org/W1550812296","https://openalex.org/W1551706628","https://openalex.org/W1568918871","https://openalex.org/W1571929251","https://openalex.org/W1576514644","https://openalex.org/W1584245589","https://openalex.org/W1966709680","https://openalex.org/W1970010951","https://openalex.org/W1979258712","https://openalex.org/W1987832219","https://openalex.org/W1991863110","https://openalex.org/W2003716427","https://openalex.org/W2006501615","https://openalex.org/W2023140490","https://openalex.org/W2028891804","https://openalex.org/W2036685076","https://openalex.org/W2039810561","https://openalex.org/W2047758897","https://openalex.org/W2048236242","https://openalex.org/W2049730353","https://openalex.org/W2058480133","https://openalex.org/W2061872292","https://openalex.org/W2065352085","https://openalex.org/W2074075796","https://openalex.org/W2076301622","https://openalex.org/W2077988168","https://openalex.org/W2082102453","https://openalex.org/W2098934312","https://openalex.org/W2119169789","https://openalex.org/W2130203439","https://openalex.org/W2140006999","https://openalex.org/W2248795361","https://openalex.org/W2275631281","https://openalex.org/W2314376203","https://openalex.org/W2582472342","https://openalex.org/W2589332586","https://openalex.org/W2790032819","https://openalex.org/W2795987573","https://openalex.org/W2808144520"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000236074","https://openalex.org/W4234783744","https://openalex.org/W2795987573","https://openalex.org/W2278514558","https://openalex.org/W2023687579","https://openalex.org/W2067553636","https://openalex.org/W2162477143","https://openalex.org/W590840437","https://openalex.org/W634246315","https://openalex.org/W4231089044"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Since":[0],"the":[1,25,40,54,62,66,68,85,101,114,128,131,147,156,178,184,188,204,255,276],"1960\u2019s,":[2],"high-occupancy":[3,28],"vehicle":[4,109],"(HOV)":[5],"lanes":[6,31,37,46,206,278],"have":[7],"been":[8,21],"successfully":[9],"used":[10],"as":[11,32],"a\\ntravel":[12],"demand":[13,42,55,122],"management":[14],"technique.":[15],"In":[16],"recent":[17],"years,":[18],"there":[19],"has":[20],"a":[22,151],"growing":[23],"interest\\nin":[24],"use":[26,113,126,275],"of":[27,61,103,210,230,272],"toll":[29,271],"(HOT)":[30],"an":[33,97,269],"alternative":[34],"to":[35,38,52,99,112,175,274],"HOV":[36,57,124,205,256,277],"help\\nmanage":[39],"increasing":[41],"for":[43,56,80,116,123],"travel.":[44],"HOT":[45,69,179],"combine":[47],"pricing":[48],"and":[49,88,134,158,194,215,235],"vehicle\\noccupancy":[50],"restrictions":[51],"optimize":[53],"lanes.":[58],"As":[59],"two":[60],"four":[63],"HOT\\nlanes":[64,105],"in":[65,72,142],"world,":[67],"lane":[70,125,138],"facilities":[71,189],"Houston,":[73],"Texas":[74],"received":[75],"relatively":[76],"low\\npatronage":[77],"after":[78],"operating":[79],"over":[81,89],"6":[82],"years":[83,91],"on":[84,92,155,168,177,254],"Katy":[86,132,157],"Freeway":[87,133,136,160],"4":[90],"the\\nNorthwest":[93],"Freeway.":[94],"There":[95],"existed":[96],"opportunity":[98],"increase":[100],"usage":[102],"these":[104],"by":[106,145],"allowing":[107],"single-occupancy":[108],"(SOV)":[110],"travelers":[111,172,182],"lanes,":[115,257],"an\\nappropriate":[117],"toll.":[118],"The":[119],"potential":[120],"SOV":[121,181],"during":[127,183,279],"off-peak\\nperiods":[129],"from":[130,150],"Northwest":[135,159],"general-purpose":[137],"(GPL)\\ntravelers":[139],"was":[140,222,259],"estimated":[141],"this":[143,245],"study":[144],"using":[146],"data":[148],"collected":[149],"2003":[152],"survey":[153,169],"of\\ntravelers":[154],"GPLs":[161],"who":[162],"were":[163,207],"not":[164],"enrolled":[165],"in\\nQuickRide.":[166],"Based":[167],"results,":[170],"more":[171],"would":[173,267],"choose":[174],"drive":[176],"lanes\\nas":[180],"off-peak":[185],"periods":[186],"when":[187],"provided":[190],"higher":[191],"travel\\ntime":[192],"savings":[193,213],"charged":[195],"lower":[196],"tolls.":[197],"Two":[198],"important":[199],"factors":[200],"influencing":[201],"travelers\u2019":[202],"use\\nof":[203],"their":[208,231,240],"value":[209],"travel":[211,218,249],"time":[212,250],"(VTTS)":[214],"penalty":[216],"for\\nchanging":[217],"schedule":[219],"(VPCS).":[220],"It":[221],"found":[223,260],"that":[224,261],"respondents":[225],"had":[226],"VTTS\\napproximately":[227],"43":[228],"percent":[229],"hourly":[232,241],"wage":[233,242],"rate":[234],"VPCS":[236],"approximately":[237,262],"3":[238],"percent\\nof":[239],"rate.":[243],"Combining":[244],"information":[246],"with":[247],"current":[248],"savings\\nand":[251],"available":[252],"capacity":[253],"it":[258],"2000":[263],"SOV\\ntravelers":[264],"per":[265],"day":[266],"pay":[268],"average":[270],"$2.25":[273],"the\\noff-peak":[280],"periods.":[281]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
