{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2292093152","doi":null,"title":"Testing the Effect of Environmental Distraction: An Innovative Procedure for Improving Differential Diagnosis and Ecological Validity of the Neuropsychological Assessment","display_name":"Testing the Effect of Environmental Distraction: An Innovative Procedure for Improving Differential Diagnosis and Ecological Validity of the Neuropsychological Assessment","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2292093152","mag":"2292093152"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:researchspace.auckland.ac.nz:2292/20063","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2292/20063","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055463","display_name":"ResearchSpace (University of Auckland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I154130895","host_organization_name":"University of Auckland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2292/20063","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ralf Schnabel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ralf Schnabel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10416","display_name":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","score":0.5644999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10416","display_name":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","score":0.5644999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.30219998955726624,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13471","display_name":"Cognitive Functions and Memory","score":0.06880000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-distractions","display_name":"environmental distractions","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuropsychological-assessment","display_name":"neuropsychological assessment","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecological-validity","display_name":"ecological validity","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mild-traumatic-brain-injury","display_name":"mild traumatic brain injury","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/major-depressive-episode","display_name":"major depressive episode","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/practice-effects","display_name":"practice effects","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wechsler-adult-intelligence-scale-iv","display_name":"Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wechsler-memory-scale-iv","display_name":"Wechsler Memory Scale-IV","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-diagnosis","display_name":"differential diagnosis","score":0.6340000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776378700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030775","display_name":"Distraction","level":2,"score":0.8622680902481079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6642193794250488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190210774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15427384","display_name":"Ecological validity","level":3,"score":0.6136454343795776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14216870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3872","display_name":"Neuropsychology","level":3,"score":0.5999347567558289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89798072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141779","display_name":"Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale","level":3,"score":0.5438549518585205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4467059075832367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776811091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3818443","display_name":"Neuropsychological test","level":4,"score":0.43548065423965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C536788834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7002588","display_name":"Neuropsychological assessment","level":4,"score":0.4195139408111572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.4073207378387451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.38805216550827026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.2748337388038635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.2679517865180969}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:researchspace.auckland.ac.nz:2292/20063","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2292/20063","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055463","display_name":"ResearchSpace (University of Auckland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I154130895","host_organization_name":"University of Auckland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:2292093152","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchspace.auckland.ac.nz/bitstream/2292/20063/2/whole.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:researchspace.auckland.ac.nz:2292/20063","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2292/20063","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055463","display_name":"ResearchSpace (University of Auckland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I154130895","host_organization_name":"University of Auckland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9391000270843506,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W20100352","https://openalex.org/W104893535","https://openalex.org/W1571569844","https://openalex.org/W1597123644","https://openalex.org/W1961733453","https://openalex.org/W1965976280","https://openalex.org/W1971466676","https://openalex.org/W1973560223","https://openalex.org/W1976863066","https://openalex.org/W1982741963","https://openalex.org/W1983636187","https://openalex.org/W1985083883","https://openalex.org/W1986280184","https://openalex.org/W1986307053","https://openalex.org/W1990055699","https://openalex.org/W1991880588","https://openalex.org/W1991915622","https://openalex.org/W1992197827","https://openalex.org/W1996883473","https://openalex.org/W1998642471","https://openalex.org/W2006248167","https://openalex.org/W2006509403","https://openalex.org/W2006763915","https://openalex.org/W2011171227","https://openalex.org/W2044651402","https://openalex.org/W2052356646","https://openalex.org/W2052986737","https://openalex.org/W2056897630","https://openalex.org/W2064471362","https://openalex.org/W2067692269","https://openalex.org/W2085611538","https://openalex.org/W2095487994","https://openalex.org/W2098333357","https://openalex.org/W2106988979","https://openalex.org/W2112985808","https://openalex.org/W2113598889","https://openalex.org/W2117583832","https://openalex.org/W2128152952","https://openalex.org/W2128469349","https://openalex.org/W2128895590","https://openalex.org/W2137566296","https://openalex.org/W2145099405","https://openalex.org/W2151369959","https://openalex.org/W2153915892","https://openalex.org/W2160473191","https://openalex.org/W2162088069","https://openalex.org/W2166043877","https://openalex.org/W2167637375","https://openalex.org/W2356767403","https://openalex.org/W2581594249","https://openalex.org/W3006821143"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2026681717","https://openalex.org/W6959846874","https://openalex.org/W3118202255","https://openalex.org/W2077052421","https://openalex.org/W2941082681","https://openalex.org/W4251378031","https://openalex.org/W2095255655","https://openalex.org/W1518316644","https://openalex.org/W4206057772","https://openalex.org/W2088997275"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditional":[0],"neuropsychological":[1,55],"assessments":[2],"are":[3,25],"conducted":[4],"exclusively":[5],"in":[6,71,91,184,195,220],"a":[7,28,35,60,79,98,134,164,210],"quiet,":[8],"distraction\u2010free":[9],"environment;":[10],"clients\u2019":[11],"abilities":[12],"to":[13,37,46,67,78,141,231],"operate":[14],"under":[15],"busy":[16],"and":[17,33,75,133,163,178,187,248],"distracting":[18],"conditions":[19,93],"remain":[20],"untested.":[21],"Environmental":[22,253,259],"distractions,":[23],"however,":[24],"typical":[26],"for":[27,226],"multitude":[29],"of":[30,52,85,100,145,172,193,209,218],"real\u2010life":[31],"situations":[32],"present":[34],"challenge":[36],"clients":[38,90,119,127,155,159,202,227,236],"with":[39,76,110,120,128,156,160,203,228],"frontal\u2010temporal":[40],"brain":[41],"injury.":[42],"In":[43,205],"an":[44,50],"effort":[45],"improve":[47],"ecological":[48],"validity,":[49],"extension":[51],"the":[53,72,111,143,146,173,179,185,188,196,207,221,238,245,249],"traditional":[54,73],"assessment":[56],"was":[57,94,139,199,224],"developed,":[58],"comprising":[59,118],"standardised":[61],"distraction\u2010condition.":[62],"This":[63],"allowed":[64],"cognitive":[65],"functions":[66],"be":[68,107],"tested":[69],"both":[70,183],"setting":[74,198,223,240],"exposure":[77],"specified":[80],"audio\u2010visual":[81],"distraction.":[82],"The":[83,149],"problem":[84],"practiceeffects":[86],"arising":[87],"from":[88],"re\u2010testing":[89],"two":[92],"resolved":[95],"by":[96],"developing":[97],"set":[99],"alternative":[101,147],"test":[102],"stimuli":[103],"that":[104],"which":[105],"can":[106],"used":[108],"interchangeably":[109],"standard":[112,186],"stimuli.":[113,148],"A":[114],"first":[115],"study":[116,151],"(n=240),":[117],"mild":[121],"Traumatic":[122,261],"Brain":[123,262],"Injury":[124],"(mTBI)":[125],"(n=80),":[126,132,138,158,162],"Major":[129,264],"Depression":[130],"(MDE)":[131],"healthy":[135,165,211],"control":[136,166,212,246],"sample":[137,167,213],"undertaken":[140],"validate":[142],"equivalence":[144],"second":[150],"(n=240)":[152],"investigated":[153],"how":[154],"mTBI":[157,250],"MDE":[161],"(n=80)":[168],"performed":[169],"on":[170],"sub\u2010tests":[171],"Wechsler":[174,180],"Adult":[175],"Intelligence":[176],"Scale\u2010IV":[177,182],"Memory":[181],"distraction":[189,197,222,239],"conditions.":[190],"Significant":[191,216],"deterioration":[192],"performance":[194,208,219],"observed":[200],"among":[201],"mTBI.":[204],"contrast,":[206],"remained":[214],"unchanged.":[215],"improvement":[217],"documented":[225],"MDE.":[229],"Contrary":[230],"their":[232],"improved":[233],"performance,":[234],"depressed":[235],"experienced":[237],"as":[241],"more":[242],"distressing":[243],"than":[244],"group":[247],"group.":[251],"Keywords:":[252],"Distraction,":[254,260],"Neuropsychological":[255],"Assessment,":[256],"Ecological":[257],"Validity,":[258],"Injury,":[263],"Depressive":[265],"Episode,":[266],"Practice":[267],"Effect":[268]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
