{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2292020050","doi":null,"title":"ISLAM AND STATE-BUILDING IN AFGHANISTAN: WHITHER LEGITIMACY?","display_name":"ISLAM AND STATE-BUILDING IN AFGHANISTAN: WHITHER LEGITIMACY?","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2292020050","mag":"2292020050"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:summit.sfu.ca:9833","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://summit.sfu.ca/item/9833","pdf_url":"http://summit.sfu.ca/item/9833","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400490","display_name":"Summit (Simon Fraser University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","host_organization_name":"Simon Fraser University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://summit.sfu.ca/item/9833","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090931630","display_name":"Thea Jane Wingert","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thea Jane Wingert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090931630"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12550","display_name":"Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12550","display_name":"Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13379","display_name":"Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10794","display_name":"Islamic Studies and History","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islam-and-democracy","display_name":"Islam and democracy","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muslim-democracy","display_name":"Islamic democracy","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-building","display_name":"state building","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-legitimacy","display_name":"political legitimacy","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/afghanistan","display_name":"Afghanistan","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-corruption","display_name":"political corruption","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-rights","display_name":"human rights","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-of-law","display_name":"rule of law","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-capacity","display_name":"institutional capacity","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-intervention","display_name":"international intervention","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-conflict-reconstruction","display_name":"post-conflict reconstruction","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-environment","display_name":"security environment","score":0.3799999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46295352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207982","display_name":"Legitimacy","level":3,"score":0.757260799407959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.7470940947532654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779175671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780201","display_name":"State-building","level":3,"score":0.6345645189285278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5727208852767944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.504862368106842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.24218988418579102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.20403891801834106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1869911253452301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.12105002999305725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.10426855087280273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:summit.sfu.ca:9833","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://summit.sfu.ca/item/9833","pdf_url":"http://summit.sfu.ca/item/9833","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400490","display_name":"Summit (Simon Fraser University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","host_organization_name":"Simon Fraser University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:summit.sfu.ca:node-9833","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://summit.sfu.ca/_flysystem/fedora/sfu_migrate/9833/ETD4890.pdf","pdf_url":"https://summit.sfu.ca/_flysystem/fedora/sfu_migrate/9833/ETD4890.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400490","display_name":"Summit (Simon Fraser University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","host_organization_name":"Simon Fraser University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:2292020050","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://summit.sfu.ca/system/files/iritems1/9833/ETD4890.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:summit.sfu.ca:9833","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://summit.sfu.ca/item/9833","pdf_url":"http://summit.sfu.ca/item/9833","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400490","display_name":"Summit (Simon Fraser University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","host_organization_name":"Simon Fraser University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2292020050.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2292020050.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W48528597","https://openalex.org/W586186843","https://openalex.org/W600567098","https://openalex.org/W601397481","https://openalex.org/W1484643615","https://openalex.org/W1513166880","https://openalex.org/W1529213765","https://openalex.org/W1537313706","https://openalex.org/W1558585769","https://openalex.org/W1601505244","https://openalex.org/W1604162484","https://openalex.org/W1756973995","https://openalex.org/W1981786981","https://openalex.org/W1991352072","https://openalex.org/W1992800284","https://openalex.org/W2016884536","https://openalex.org/W2018645671","https://openalex.org/W2025016959","https://openalex.org/W2029669978","https://openalex.org/W2037273945","https://openalex.org/W2074830226","https://openalex.org/W2082950270","https://openalex.org/W2083691866","https://openalex.org/W2099684596","https://openalex.org/W2107462470","https://openalex.org/W2116006714","https://openalex.org/W2587121362","https://openalex.org/W2904306418"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6884667113","https://openalex.org/W7163716883","https://openalex.org/W4406600364","https://openalex.org/W7215471370","https://openalex.org/W2901904904","https://openalex.org/W4315781135","https://openalex.org/W636056507","https://openalex.org/W2015785792","https://openalex.org/W1578890930","https://openalex.org/W2413218318"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"current":[1],"internationally-led":[2],"state-building":[3],"mission":[4],"in":[5,134],"Afghanistan":[6],"faces":[7],"continued":[8],"challenges,":[9],"such":[10,30],"as":[11,31],"government":[12],"corruption,":[13],"a":[14,19,84,98],"worsening":[15],"security":[16],"environment":[17],"and":[18,38,47,52,56,69,77,80,92,100,107,123],"dismal":[20],"human":[21,125],"rights":[22],"situation.These":[23],"factors":[24],"have":[25,63],"led":[26],"certain":[27],"Western":[28],"scholars,":[29],"Bernard":[32],"Lewis,":[33],"to":[34,65,71,95,103,115],"argue":[35],"that":[36,45,53],"Islam":[37,46,68,91],"democracy":[39,48,62],"are":[40,49],"functionally":[41],"incompatible.This":[42],"paper":[43],"argues":[44],"indeed":[50],"compatible":[51],"the":[54,81,108,129],"political":[55],"social":[57],"issues":[58],"threatening":[59],"Afghanistan\"s":[60],"nascent":[61],"little":[64],"do":[66,72,112],"with":[67,73],"more":[70],"decades":[74],"of":[75,83,118,132],"warfare":[76],"international":[78,109],"interference,":[79],"lack":[82],"consolidated":[85],"vision":[86],"among":[87],"Muslims":[88],"for":[89],"reconciling":[90],"democracy.Afghans":[93],"need":[94],"develop":[96],"both":[97],"theoretical":[99],"practical":[101],"approach":[102],"establishing":[104],"Islamic":[105],"democracy,":[106],"community":[110],"must":[111],"its":[113],"part":[114],"secure":[116],"rule":[117],"law,":[119],"build":[120],"institutional":[121],"capacity,":[122],"bolster":[124],"rights.In":[126],"doing":[127],"so,":[128],"decades-long":[130],"crisis":[131],"legitimacy":[133],"Afghan":[135],"politics":[136],"may":[137],"be":[138],"resolved.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}