{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2291010447","doi":null,"title":"EVALUATION OF MILDLY ABNORMAL LIVER TESTS IN ASYMPTOMATIC PATIENTS","display_name":"EVALUATION OF MILDLY ABNORMAL LIVER TESTS IN ASYMPTOMATIC PATIENTS","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2291010447","mag":"2291010447"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2291010447","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://aaimedicine.org/journal-of-insurance-medicine/jim/1990/022-04-0264.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113546263","display_name":"Kenneth D. Flora","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth D. Flora","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113636460","display_name":"Emmet B. Keeffe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmet B. Keeffe","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23702781,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10351","display_name":"Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10351","display_name":"Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10337","display_name":"Liver Disease and Transplantation","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11834","display_name":"Liver Diseases and Immunity","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymptomatic-patients","display_name":"asymptomatic patients","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aminotransferases","display_name":"transaminases","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alanine-aminotransferase","display_name":"alanine aminotransferase","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aspartate-aminotransferase","display_name":"aspartate aminotransferase","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-disease","display_name":"liver disease","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viral-hepatitis","display_name":"viral hepatitis","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-induced-liver-injury","display_name":"drug-induced liver injury","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-liver-disease","display_name":"chronic liver disease","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-cirrhosis","display_name":"liver cirrhosis","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cholestasis","display_name":"cholestasis","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatic-steatosis","display_name":"hepatic steatosis","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-tumors","display_name":"liver tumors","score":0.7139999866485596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7147451043128967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.6405297517776489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777214474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147778","display_name":"Cirrhosis","level":2,"score":0.5370994806289673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777910003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1707292","display_name":"Asymptomatic","level":2,"score":0.5260429382324219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777075537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929737","display_name":"Liver disease","level":2,"score":0.5222621560096741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779102576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5113984","display_name":"Chronic liver disease","level":3,"score":0.4683845341205597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.4572967290878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512861765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1359801","display_name":"Liver function tests","level":2,"score":0.44256332516670227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777072776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1983841","display_name":"Viral hepatitis","level":2,"score":0.42072463035583496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776029263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131742","display_name":"Hepatitis","level":2,"score":0.41326600313186646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.40264374017715454}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2291010447","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://aaimedicine.org/journal-of-insurance-medicine/jim/1990/022-04-0264.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W163213204","https://openalex.org/W1541618700","https://openalex.org/W1553389211","https://openalex.org/W1651866740","https://openalex.org/W1748498311","https://openalex.org/W1964134922","https://openalex.org/W1991852570","https://openalex.org/W1996035307","https://openalex.org/W2004553657","https://openalex.org/W2009947939","https://openalex.org/W2015213908","https://openalex.org/W2016134346","https://openalex.org/W2041997034","https://openalex.org/W2067886616","https://openalex.org/W2068146999","https://openalex.org/W2079071183","https://openalex.org/W2079795487","https://openalex.org/W2127631689","https://openalex.org/W2133062294","https://openalex.org/W2187355444","https://openalex.org/W2417854786"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2001458175","https://openalex.org/W4200310358","https://openalex.org/W2979548719","https://openalex.org/W7099380331","https://openalex.org/W2187863962","https://openalex.org/W2187355444","https://openalex.org/W1006908703","https://openalex.org/W2932052347","https://openalex.org/W2800000362","https://openalex.org/W1211955581"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"merly":[0],"SGOT)":[1],"is":[2,20,30],"found":[3],"in":[4,22,26,52,63,83],"liver,":[5,27],"cardiac":[6],"muscle,":[7,9],"skeletal":[8],"kidney,":[10],"brain,":[11],"pancreas,":[12],"lung,":[13],"erythrocytes":[14],"and":[15,28,45,70,94,100],"leukocytes.5":[16],"ALT":[17,46],"(formerly":[18],"SGPT)":[19],"present":[21],"the":[23,36,57,75,113],"highest":[24,58],"concentration":[25],"thus":[29],"more":[31],"specific":[32],"than":[33],"AST":[34,44],"for":[35],"presence":[37],"of":[38,43,106],"liver":[39,54,86,90],"disease.":[40],"Serum":[41],"levels":[42],"are":[47,81],"elevated":[48],"to":[49,74],"some":[50],"extent":[51],"all":[53],"diseases,":[55],"with":[56,112],"values":[59],"(1000":[60],"U/L)":[61],"occurring":[62],"viral":[64],"hepatitis,":[65],"drug":[66],"or":[67,78],"toxin-induced":[68],"necrosis,":[69],"shock":[71],"and/or":[72],"ischemia":[73],"liver.":[76,102],"Slight":[77],"moderate":[79],"elevations":[80],"seen":[82],"most":[84],"other":[85],"disorders":[87],"including":[88],"chronic":[89],"disease":[91],"(chronic":[92],"hepatitis":[93],"cirrhosis),":[95],"cholestatic":[96],"conditions,":[97],"hepatic":[98],"tumors":[99],"fatty":[101],"The":[103],"absolute":[104],"level":[105],"enzyme":[107],"elevation":[108],"does":[109],"not":[110],"correlate":[111]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}