{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2289347299","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19665-4_2","title":"Trade Unions, Control and Resistance","display_name":"Trade Unions, Control and Resistance","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2289347299","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19665-4_2","mag":"2289347299"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-349-19665-4_2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19665-4_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19665-4_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Political Economy of Industrial Relations","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2489292297","display_name":"The Political Economy of Industrial Relations"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077355121","display_name":"Richard Hyman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39555362","display_name":"University of Warwick","ror":"https://ror.org/01a77tt86","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard Hyman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Warwick"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Warwick","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077355121"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90488432,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"20","last_page":"53"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13088","display_name":"Legal and Labor Studies","score":0.004600000102072954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13911","display_name":"Employment, Labor, and Gender Studies","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-unions","display_name":"trade unions","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-relations","display_name":"labor relations","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wage-labor","display_name":"wage labor","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employer-resistance","display_name":"employer resistance","score":0.4869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-costs","display_name":"labor costs","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-relations","display_name":"market relations","score":0.5419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workers-control","display_name":"workers' control","score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-security","display_name":"job security","score":0.38600000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uk-labour-market","display_name":"UK labour market","score":0.30300000309944153}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780090960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194489","display_name":"Salary","level":2,"score":0.7151895761489868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.6983698606491089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777388388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6821213","display_name":"Wage","level":2,"score":0.5690571665763855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.48538005352020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779439359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317088","display_name":"Commodity","level":2,"score":0.4838379919528961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.46412304043769836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.459676057100296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.45804116129875183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.45381447672843933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.41722649335861206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.24032875895500183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.10681551694869995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08118095993995667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-349-19665-4_2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19665-4_2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19665-4_2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Political Economy of Industrial Relations","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":1.0,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.6800000071525574,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W634010357","https://openalex.org/W647825267","https://openalex.org/W649080717","https://openalex.org/W659426892","https://openalex.org/W1507233688","https://openalex.org/W1520749229","https://openalex.org/W1546001079","https://openalex.org/W1548454375","https://openalex.org/W1970515922","https://openalex.org/W1977820261","https://openalex.org/W1979716522","https://openalex.org/W1990369851","https://openalex.org/W2032230427","https://openalex.org/W2058507187","https://openalex.org/W2065075610","https://openalex.org/W2093782216","https://openalex.org/W2166818984","https://openalex.org/W2328000315","https://openalex.org/W2798822656","https://openalex.org/W2928767546","https://openalex.org/W3000263563","https://openalex.org/W4210390611","https://openalex.org/W4231843614","https://openalex.org/W4241118593","https://openalex.org/W4248805543","https://openalex.org/W4285826864","https://openalex.org/W4299416365","https://openalex.org/W4401340049"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3136637292","https://openalex.org/W2766441746","https://openalex.org/W2038717296","https://openalex.org/W4233122850","https://openalex.org/W2937704266","https://openalex.org/W3126092565","https://openalex.org/W1870259231","https://openalex.org/W2023115753","https://openalex.org/W2043602755","https://openalex.org/W1211427020"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"the":[1,5,23,44,70,81,95,98,114,118,148,176,199,205,244,251,257],"great":[2],"majority":[3],"of":[4,46,72,83,120,133,207,233],"\u2018occupied":[6],"population\u2019":[7],"1":[8],"(in":[9],"Britain,":[10],"over":[11],"90":[12],"per":[13],"cent),":[14],"work":[15],"equals":[16],"wage-labour.":[17],"Labour":[18,67],"relations":[19],"are":[20,87,109,158],"thus,":[21],"at":[22,220],"outset,":[24],"market":[25,79],"relations.":[26],"The":[27,89],"prospective":[28],"worker":[29,144,155],"must":[30],"find":[31],"an":[32],"employer":[33,149],"willing":[34],"to":[35,58,100,127,153,160,170,179,191,212,224],"pay":[36],"a":[37,73,101,110,136,168,181],"wage":[38],"or":[39,50,135,204],"salary":[40],"in":[41,175,196],"return":[42],"for":[43,198],"disposal":[45],"his/her":[47],"skill,":[48],"knowledge":[49],"physical":[51],"capacities;":[52],"and":[53,75,85,91,106,122,129,146,201,217,230,241,250],"can":[54],"expect":[55],"such":[56],"employment":[57,183],"last":[59],"only":[60,184],"so":[61,185],"long":[62,186],"as":[63,76,97,187,256],"this":[64],"willingness":[65],"continues.":[66],"thus":[68],"has":[69],"status":[71],"commodity;":[74],"with":[77],"all":[78],"relationships,":[80],"interests":[82],"buyers":[84],"sellers":[86],"antagonistic.":[88],"wages":[90],"conditions":[92,140],"sought":[93],"by":[94,239,243],"employee":[96],"means":[99],"decent":[102],"life,":[103],"both":[104],"within":[105],"outside":[107],"work,":[108],"cost":[111,169],"cutting":[112],"into":[113],"employer\u2019s":[115,177],"profits.":[116],"In":[117],"absence":[119],"specific":[121],"untypical":[123],"counter-tendencies":[124],"(the":[125],"need":[126],"recruit":[128],"retain":[130],"scarce":[131],"categories":[132],"labour,":[134],"belief":[137],"that":[138],"improved":[139],"will":[141],"generate":[142],"greater":[143],"commitment":[145],"productivity),":[147],"is":[150,174,248],"naturally":[151],"motivated":[152],"resist":[154],"aspirations":[156],"which":[157,227],"liable":[159],"increase":[161],"labour":[162,166],"costs.":[163],"Moreover,":[164],"because":[165],"represents":[167],"be":[171,213,254],"minimised,":[172],"it":[173,188],"interest":[178],"continue":[180],"worker\u2019s":[182],"remains":[189],"profitable":[190],"do":[192],"so.":[193],"A":[194],"decline":[195],"demand":[197],"goods":[200],"services":[202],"produced,":[203],"development":[206],"new":[208],"techniques":[209],"permitting":[210],"these":[211],"produced":[214],"more":[215],"cheaply":[216],"profitably,":[218],"may":[219,253],"any":[221],"moment":[222],"lead":[223],"managerial":[225],"decisions":[226],"throw":[228],"men":[229],"women":[231],"out":[232],"employment.":[234],"These":[235],"keywords":[236,252],"were":[237],"added":[238],"machine":[240],"not":[242],"authors.":[245],"This":[246],"process":[247],"experimental":[249],"updated":[255],"learning":[258],"algorithm":[259],"improves.":[260]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}