{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2289173556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.6.875","title":"Rootstocks and the Performance and Economic Returns of \u2018Hamlin\u2019 Sweet Orange Trees","display_name":"Rootstocks and the Performance and Economic Returns of \u2018Hamlin\u2019 Sweet Orange Trees","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2289173556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.6.875","mag":"2289173556"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.45.6.875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.6.875","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.6.875","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/45/6/article-p875.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/45/6/article-p875.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000854305","display_name":"William S. Castle","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William S. Castle","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida, IFAS, Horticultural Sciences Department, Citrus Research and Education Center, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida, IFAS, Horticultural Sciences Department, Citrus Research and Education Center, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034772236","display_name":"James C. Baldwin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7553-3217","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7553-3217"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James C. Baldwin","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida, IFAS, Horticultural Sciences Department, Citrus Research and Education Center, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida, IFAS, Horticultural Sciences Department, Citrus Research and Education Center, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021079779","display_name":"Ronald P. Muraro","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronald P. Muraro","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida, IFAS, Horticultural Sciences Department, Citrus Research and Education Center, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida, IFAS, Horticultural Sciences Department, Citrus Research and Education Center, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000854305"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"fwci":3.4087,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92086838,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"45","issue":"6","first_page":"875","last_page":"881"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11546","display_name":"Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11546","display_name":"Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11750","display_name":"Phytoplasmas and Hemiptera pathogens","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamlin-sweet-orange","display_name":"Hamlin sweet orange","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sweet-orange","display_name":"Citrus sinensis","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citrus-rootstocks","display_name":"citrus rootstocks","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rootstock-performance","display_name":"rootstock performance","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-yield","display_name":"fruit yield","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/juice-quality","display_name":"juice quality","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soluble-solids-content","display_name":"soluble solids","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree-height","display_name":"tree height","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-returns","display_name":"economic returns","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citrus-blight","display_name":"citrus blight","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citrange","display_name":"citrange","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swingle-citrumelo","display_name":"Swingle citrumelo","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carrizo","display_name":"Carrizo","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poncirus-trifoliata","display_name":"Poncirus trifoliata","score":0.7580000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27406016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17216","display_name":"Rootstock","level":2,"score":0.9677045345306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83082669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39338","display_name":"Orange (colour)","level":2,"score":0.747516393661499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778722857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3355098","display_name":"Citrus \u00d7 sinensis","level":3,"score":0.7174437642097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5916513204574585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778928459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q859433","display_name":"Trifoliate orange","level":3,"score":0.573141872882843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5441362857818604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.4762316346168518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781353486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146030","display_name":"Rutaceae","level":2,"score":0.4548899829387665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144938864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927286","display_name":"Randomized block design","level":2,"score":0.43784016370773315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780483998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4261818","display_name":"Rough lemon","level":3,"score":0.41767874360084534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.3258644938468933}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.45.6.875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.6.875","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.6.875","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/45/6/article-p875.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.45.6.875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.6.875","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.6.875","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/45/6/article-p875.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2289173556.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2289173556.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W133970239","https://openalex.org/W1903768288","https://openalex.org/W2049975408","https://openalex.org/W2090193140","https://openalex.org/W2103587397","https://openalex.org/W2110935184","https://openalex.org/W2111822967","https://openalex.org/W2125339704","https://openalex.org/W2149115131","https://openalex.org/W2155673893","https://openalex.org/W2168188111","https://openalex.org/W2187466493","https://openalex.org/W2245869778","https://openalex.org/W2321504309","https://openalex.org/W2341288748","https://openalex.org/W2591089552","https://openalex.org/W2785044008","https://openalex.org/W2907255583","https://openalex.org/W2911469630","https://openalex.org/W3208469263","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4289890182","https://openalex.org/W4296089290","https://openalex.org/W6684807294","https://openalex.org/W6759086953"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2187466493","https://openalex.org/W4289890182","https://openalex.org/W2365296002","https://openalex.org/W2341288748","https://openalex.org/W2259701531","https://openalex.org/W2168188111","https://openalex.org/W3119976690","https://openalex.org/W2200930692","https://openalex.org/W4409415791","https://openalex.org/W2234111857"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u2018Hamlin\u2019":[0,64,467],"is":[1,12],"a":[2,58,78,90,94,124,130],"principal":[3],"sweet":[4,65],"orange":[5,66,204,301,468],"grown":[6],"in":[7,30,77,89,161,268,321,331,333,366,470],"Florida":[8,32,471],"for":[9,109,142,252],"processing.":[10],"It":[11],"productive":[13],"but":[14,443],"produces":[15],"juice":[16,40,322],"with":[17,86,129,134,402,426],"low":[18,250,404],"soluble":[19,275,306],"solids":[20,276,307],"content":[21],"and":[22,39,42,118,127,158,164,189,226,233,257,274,286,297,305,340,361,368,411,433,458],"poor":[23,289],"color.":[24],"A":[25],"long-term":[26],"trial":[27,107,132],"was":[28,423],"conducted":[29],"central":[31],"to":[33,151,198,312,376],"determine":[34],"rootstock":[35,166,440,451,464],"effects":[36,442],"on":[37,48,73,113,215,231,255,283,293,344,400,408,416,477],"yield":[38,273,304],"quality":[41],"the":[43,49,52,105,153,213,253,264,317,329,335,374,388,396,430,437,448,478],"effect":[44],"of":[45,51,63,83,96,156,316,358,363,373,398,439],"economic":[46,159,431],"analysis":[47,435],"interpretation":[50,372,438],"horticultural":[53,100,157,389,441],"results.":[54,452],"The":[55,145,324],"trees":[56,214,254,267,330,399,469],"were":[57,102,121,140,148,219,248,281,291,309,338],"commonly":[59],"used":[60],"commercial":[61],"selection":[62],"[":[67,205],"Citrus":[68],"sinensis":[69,238],"(L.)":[70,208],"Osb.]":[71],"propagated":[72],"19":[74,359],"rootstocks":[75,115,136,218,320,337,360,365,401,419],"planted":[76],"randomized":[79],"complete":[80],"block":[81],"design":[82],"three-tree":[84],"plots":[85],"six":[87],"replicates":[88],"Spodosol":[91],"soil":[92],"at":[93],"density":[95],"350":[97],"trees/ha.":[98],"Routine":[99],"data":[101,139,147,160,460],"collected":[103,141],"from":[104,137,176,245,381],"original":[106],"(H1)":[108],"10":[110,171,279],"years.":[111,144,482],"Trees":[112,343],"some":[114],"that":[116,395,462],"grew":[117],"yielded":[119],"poorly":[120],"removed":[122],"within":[123],"few":[125],"years":[126,225],"replaced":[128],"second":[131],"(H2)":[133],"13":[135,364],"which":[138,334],"5":[143,179],"H1":[146,169,367],"financially":[149],"analyzed":[150],"compare":[152],"relative":[154,463],"usefulness":[155],"interpreting":[162],"results":[163],"making":[165],"decisions.":[167],"In":[168,211],"after":[170,223],"years,":[172,280],"tree":[173,313,378,421],"height":[174,314],"ranged":[175],"greater":[177],"than":[178,261],"m":[180,200,221,228],"[Volkamer":[181],"lemon":[182],"(":[183,192,236,347],"C.":[184,193,237,348],"volkameriana":[185],"Ten.":[186],"&":[187],"Pasq.)]":[188],"Cleopatra":[190],"mandarin":[191],"reshni":[194],"Hort.":[195],"ex":[196],"Tan.)":[197],"2.4":[199],"{Flying":[201],"Dragon":[202],"trifoliate":[203],"Poncirus":[206],"trifoliata":[207,241,353],"Raf.":[209],"]}.":[210],"H2,":[212,369],"somatic":[216],"hybrid":[217],"\u22482":[220],"tall":[222],"8":[224],"4.4":[227],"among":[229,319,328,450,466],"those":[230,282,292,407,415],"mandarins":[232],"C-32":[234,339],"citrange":[235,410],"\u00d7":[239,351],"P.":[240,352],").":[242],"Tree":[243],"losses":[244,383],"citrus":[246],"blight":[247,382],"generally":[249],"except":[251],"Carrizo":[256],"Troyer":[258],"citranges":[259],"(greater":[260],"50%).":[262],"Horticulturally,":[263],"highest":[265],"performing":[266],"H1,":[269],"measured":[270],"by":[271],"cumulative":[272,459],"production":[277,308],"over":[278],"Carrizo,":[284],"Troyer,":[285],"Benton":[287],"citranges;":[288],"performers":[290],"Smooth":[294],"Flat":[295],"Seville":[296],"Kinkoji":[298],"(putative":[299],"sour":[300],"hybrids).":[302],"Fruit":[303],"directly":[310],"related":[311],"regardless":[315],"difference":[318],"quality.":[323],"same":[325],"relationship":[326,449],"existed":[327],"H2":[332],"best":[336],"Morton":[341],"citranges.":[342],"Swingle":[345],"citrumelo":[346],"paradisi":[349],"Macf.":[350],")":[354],"ranked":[355],"no.":[356],"12":[357],"9":[362],"respectively.":[370],"Financial":[371],"outcomes":[375,432],"include":[377],"replacement":[379],"resulting":[380],"did":[384,444],"not":[385,445],"substantially":[386],"change":[387],"interpretations.":[390],"Additional":[391],"financial":[392,434],"analyses":[393],"demonstrated":[394],"performance":[397,465],"relatively":[403],"productivity/tree,":[405],"like":[406],"C-35":[409],"Kinkoji,":[412],"would":[413],"equal":[414],"more":[417],"vigorous":[418],"when":[420],"vigor":[422],"properly":[424],"matched":[425],"spacing.":[427],"Yield":[428],"determined":[429,475],"aided":[436],"greatly":[446],"alter":[447],"Highly":[453],"significant":[454],"correlations":[455],"between":[456],"annual":[457],"indicated":[461],"could":[472],"be":[473],"reliably":[474],"based":[476],"first":[479],"4":[480],"cropping":[481]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}