{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2286180495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2012.85","title":"Access to Finance: Impacts of Publicly Supported Venture Capital and Loan Guarantees","display_name":"Access to Finance: Impacts of Publicly Supported Venture Capital and Loan Guarantees","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2286180495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2012.85","mag":"2286180495"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22163/fteval.2012.85","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2012.85","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2012.85","pdf_url":"http://repository.fteval.at/107/1/Access%20to%20Finance_Impacts%20of%20Publicly%20Supported%20Venture%20Capital%20and%20Loan%20Guarantees.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://repository.fteval.at/107/1/Access%20to%20Finance_Impacts%20of%20Publicly%20Supported%20Venture%20Capital%20and%20Loan%20Guarantees.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088755191","display_name":"Ronnie Ramlogan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6137-4362","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6137-4362"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronnie Ramlogan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Manchester Institute of Innovation Research Manchester Business School , University of Manchester http ://research","Manchester Institute of Innovation Research Manchester Business School, University of Manchester"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Manchester Institute of Innovation Research Manchester Business School , University of Manchester http ://research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Manchester Institute of Innovation Research Manchester Business School, University of Manchester","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082161412","display_name":"John Rigby","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9833-5965","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9833-5965"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Rigby","raw_affiliation_strings":["Manchester Institute of Innovation Research Manchester Business School , University of Manchester http ://research","Manchester Institute of Innovation Research Manchester Business School, University of Manchester"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Manchester Institute of Innovation Research Manchester Business School , University of Manchester http ://research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Manchester Institute of Innovation Research Manchester Business School, University of Manchester","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11903","display_name":"Private Equity and Venture Capital","score":0.8827999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11903","display_name":"Private Equity and Venture Capital","score":0.8827999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12722","display_name":"Innovation Policy and R&D","score":0.05249999836087227,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14464","display_name":"Community Development and Social Impact","score":0.015200000256299973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-finance","display_name":"access to finance","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loan-guarantees","display_name":"loan guarantees","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-support-for-firms","display_name":"government support for firms","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-subsidies","display_name":"business subsidies","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-evaluation","display_name":"program evaluation","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection-bias","display_name":"selection bias","score":0.7390000224113464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21279758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219409","display_name":"Venture capital","level":2,"score":0.7280200123786926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.6647358536720276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777764128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189539","display_name":"Loan","level":2,"score":0.6567341685295105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6303462982177734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83646750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193893","display_name":"Capital (architecture)","level":2,"score":0.49030330777168274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73283319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1416617","display_name":"Financial system","level":1,"score":0.4055878520011902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.06409269571304321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22163/fteval.2012.85","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2012.85","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2012.85","pdf_url":"http://repository.fteval.at/107/1/Access%20to%20Finance_Impacts%20of%20Publicly%20Supported%20Venture%20Capital%20and%20Loan%20Guarantees.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/593a44f4-cb3b-4b3c-9e8d-f68603d6d258","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/593a44f4-cb3b-4b3c-9e8d-f68603d6d258","pdf_url":"https://pure.manchester.ac.uk/ws/files/38480602/FULL_TEXT.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400662","display_name":"Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","host_organization_name":"University of Manchester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ramlogan, R & Rigby, J 2012, Access to Finance Impacts of Publicly Supported Venture Capital and Loan Guarantees. NESTA Compendium, Manchester Institute of Innovation Research.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/report"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22163/fteval.2012.85","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2012.85","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2012.85","pdf_url":"http://repository.fteval.at/107/1/Access%20to%20Finance_Impacts%20of%20Publicly%20Supported%20Venture%20Capital%20and%20Loan%20Guarantees.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320310","display_name":"National Endowment for Science Technology and the Arts","ror":"https://ror.org/02rqc5533"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2286180495.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2286180495.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W67013564","https://openalex.org/W112263126","https://openalex.org/W122678666","https://openalex.org/W572857694","https://openalex.org/W609849802","https://openalex.org/W619738860","https://openalex.org/W1480315348","https://openalex.org/W1483514740","https://openalex.org/W1488087171","https://openalex.org/W1503824369","https://openalex.org/W1514369923","https://openalex.org/W1544546490","https://openalex.org/W1546523058","https://openalex.org/W1561398298","https://openalex.org/W1583448707","https://openalex.org/W1587199338","https://openalex.org/W1590176809","https://openalex.org/W1598000765","https://openalex.org/W1701005145","https://openalex.org/W1893104204","https://openalex.org/W1894035838","https://openalex.org/W1912117950","https://openalex.org/W1968632932","https://openalex.org/W1968997271","https://openalex.org/W1972989461","https://openalex.org/W1978168659","https://openalex.org/W2002810893","https://openalex.org/W2005294649","https://openalex.org/W2009806038","https://openalex.org/W2017336239","https://openalex.org/W2021668127","https://openalex.org/W2030937998","https://openalex.org/W2032367768","https://openalex.org/W2034250651","https://openalex.org/W2036169125","https://openalex.org/W2036428873","https://openalex.org/W2038765589","https://openalex.org/W2039203012","https://openalex.org/W2043697560","https://openalex.org/W2044464163","https://openalex.org/W2055432294","https://openalex.org/W2062249735","https://openalex.org/W2065979184","https://openalex.org/W2068957965","https://openalex.org/W2068998957","https://openalex.org/W2095181613","https://openalex.org/W2108823468","https://openalex.org/W2128167338","https://openalex.org/W2128506824","https://openalex.org/W2131751886","https://openalex.org/W2133171788","https://openalex.org/W2134297213","https://openalex.org/W2140447488","https://openalex.org/W2150080243","https://openalex.org/W2156109180","https://openalex.org/W2157112762","https://openalex.org/W2162783748","https://openalex.org/W2162926137","https://openalex.org/W2168437603","https://openalex.org/W2277554448","https://openalex.org/W2283744837","https://openalex.org/W2310462742","https://openalex.org/W2314770290","https://openalex.org/W2607100880","https://openalex.org/W2607346666","https://openalex.org/W2736054411","https://openalex.org/W2900939503","https://openalex.org/W2901848577","https://openalex.org/W2954364529","https://openalex.org/W3003486685","https://openalex.org/W3121264934","https://openalex.org/W3121491467","https://openalex.org/W3124869634","https://openalex.org/W3125116753","https://openalex.org/W3125409595","https://openalex.org/W3143247623","https://openalex.org/W4230778110","https://openalex.org/W4238601580","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W7075634930"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2776793803","https://openalex.org/W4413015691","https://openalex.org/W3085874457","https://openalex.org/W7033904091","https://openalex.org/W7112784215","https://openalex.org/W2241167630","https://openalex.org/W7005165740","https://openalex.org/W4244305566","https://openalex.org/W2968070228","https://openalex.org/W7033522913"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Dieser":[0],"Bericht":[1],"untersucht":[2],"staatliche":[3],"Ma\u00dfnahmen,":[4,18],"die":[5,19,55,72,78,90,98],"getroffen":[6],"wurden,":[7],"um":[8],"Unternehmen":[9,21],"den":[10,20],"Zugang":[11],"zu":[12,14,56,103],"Finanzmitteln":[13],"erm\u00f6glichen.":[15],"Dies":[16],"umfasst":[17],"direkt":[22],"finanzielle":[23],"Hilfe":[24],"leisten,":[25],"zB.":[26],"in":[27],"Form":[28],"von":[29,39,63,70],"finanzieller":[30],"Unterst\u00fctzung":[31],"oder":[32],"Subventionen":[33],"f\u00fcr":[34],"Unternehmen.":[35],"Die":[36],"beiden":[37],"Arten":[38],"politischen":[40],"Ma\u00dfnahmen":[41],"sind":[42],"\u00f6ffentlich":[43],"gef\u00f6rdertes":[44],"Risikokapital":[45],"und":[46,94],"staatlich":[47],"gedeckte":[48],"Darlehensgarantien.":[49],"Allgemein":[50],"wurde":[51],"festgestellt,":[52],"dass":[53],"Evaluierungen,":[54],"diesen":[57],"Instrumenten":[58],"durchgef\u00fchrt":[59],"werden,":[60],"eine":[61],"Reihe":[62],"Ans\u00e4tzen":[64],"zur":[65],"Bewertung":[66],"der":[67,100],"Leistungsf\u00e4higkeit":[68],"verwenden,":[69],"denen":[71],"einen":[73],"nur":[74,83],"beschreibend":[75],"sind,":[76],"w\u00e4hrend":[77],"anderen":[79],"Vergleiche":[80],"beinhalten,":[81],"jedoch":[82],"sehr":[84],"wenige":[85],"das":[86,89],"Niveau":[87],"erreichen,":[88],"Auswahl-Bias-Effekte":[91],"kontrollieren":[92],"kann":[93],"damit":[95],"helfen":[96],"w\u00fcrde":[97],"Nettoauswirkungen":[99],"spezifischen":[101],"Politik":[102],"messen.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-17T09:40:24.721904","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}