{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2285582151","doi":null,"title":"The Tobin q as a company performance indicator","display_name":"The Tobin q as a company performance indicator","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2285582151","mag":"2285582151"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2285582151","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://absel-ojs-ttu.tdl.org/absel/index.php/absel/article/download/715/684","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764843102","display_name":"Developments in Business Simulation and Experiential Learning","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Developments in Business Simulation and Experiential Learning","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032602489","display_name":"Joe Wolfe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8030-0561","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8030-0561"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joe Wolfe","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8030-0561","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075301660","display_name":"Ant\u00f4nio Carlos Aidar Sauaia","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ant\u00f4nio Carlos Aidar Sauaia","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2257,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":74,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85180573,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":null,"first_page":"155","last_page":"160"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.45649999380111694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.45649999380111694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12671","display_name":"Management and Marketing Education","score":0.22030000388622284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12978","display_name":"Innovative Teaching Methodologies in Social Sciences","score":0.04600000008940697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tobin-s-q","display_name":"Tobin's Q","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/altman-z-score","display_name":"Altman Z-score","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firm-performance-indicators","display_name":"firm performance indicators","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-simulation-games","display_name":"business simulation","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investment-effectiveness","display_name":"investment effectiveness","score":0.3149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-viability","display_name":"financial feasibility","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-complexity","display_name":"game complexity","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/player-skill-level","display_name":"player skill level","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-ethics","display_name":"business ethics","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accountability","display_name":"accountability","score":0.8429999947547913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8901936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050524","display_name":"Tobin's q","level":2,"score":0.7525665163993835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.7087286710739136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776007630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798912","display_name":"Accountability","level":2,"score":0.6496098637580872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6405164003372192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.5662893056869507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.5487693548202515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.46627548336982727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135510737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Performance indicator","level":2,"score":0.4598553776741028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.43280231952667236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.41607218980789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.332882821559906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2895270586013794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2026463747024536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.20253589749336243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.1780673861503601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2285582151","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://absel-ojs-ttu.tdl.org/absel/index.php/absel/article/download/715/684","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764843102","display_name":"Developments in Business Simulation and Experiential Learning","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Developments in Business Simulation and Experiential Learning","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W588834098","https://openalex.org/W642860339","https://openalex.org/W2042597655","https://openalex.org/W2059912207","https://openalex.org/W2072944198","https://openalex.org/W2124532504","https://openalex.org/W2596329668","https://openalex.org/W2604194616","https://openalex.org/W2608867553","https://openalex.org/W2613538529"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982980427","https://openalex.org/W2606986373","https://openalex.org/W1957306883","https://openalex.org/W2021077432","https://openalex.org/W2625213569","https://openalex.org/W4394954004","https://openalex.org/W85167942","https://openalex.org/W2532578982","https://openalex.org/W6991955247","https://openalex.org/W4386301806"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Various":[0],"economic":[1,49,149],"indicators":[2],"of":[3,18,29,46,99,115,137,163,175],"a":[4,27,82,96,135,167],"business":[113],"game":[6,73,84],"company's":[7],"performance":[8,60,150,174],"exist.":[9],"The":[10,33,51,180],"Tobin":[11,34],"q":[12,35,52,165],"was":[13,36,53],"examined":[14],"as":[15,43,140,166],"an":[16,23],"indicator":[17,45,61],"the":[19,40,47,100,105,112,118,122,161,172],"firm's":[20,48],"effectiveness":[21],"from":[22],"investment":[24],"perspective":[25],"across":[26,62],"variety":[28],"top":[30],"management":[31],"games.":[32,179],"also":[37],"compared":[38],"to":[39,56,72,87,110,141,170],"Altman":[41],"Z":[42],"another":[44],"viability.":[50],"inconsistently":[54],"related":[55],"each":[57],"game's":[58],"own":[59],"games":[63,147],"and":[64,75,117,184],"may":[65],"be":[66,125,144,189],"contextual":[67],"regarding":[68],"its":[69],"applicability":[70],"due":[71],"complexity":[74],"player":[76],"skill":[77],"level":[78],"considerations.":[79],"Students":[80],"playing":[81],"typically":[85],"want":[86],"know":[88],"how":[89],"well":[90],"they":[91],"are":[92],"doing.":[93],"This":[94,158],"is":[95],"natural":[97],"outcome":[98],"competitive":[101],"environments":[102],"created":[103],"by":[104,120],"simulations":[106],"themselves":[107],"while":[108],"serving":[109],"reinforce":[111],"ethic":[114],"accountability":[116],"results":[119,181],"which":[121],"players":[123],"will":[124],"judged":[126],"in":[127,152,177],"their":[128],"careers.":[130],"Although":[131],"there":[132],"have":[133],"been":[134],"number":[136],"diverse":[138],"recommendations":[139],"what":[142],"should":[143],"measured":[145],"all":[146],"feature":[148],"measures":[151],"either":[153],"partial":[154],"or":[155],"global":[156],"forms.":[157],"paper":[159],"investi-gates":[160],"use":[162],"Tobin's":[164],"more-meaningful":[168],"way":[169],"judge":[171],"comparative":[173],"firms":[176],"were":[182],"inconclusive":[183],"indicate":[185],"further":[186],"investigation":[187],"would":[188],"useful.":[190],"":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}