{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2285267286","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-015-5619-8","title":"Biomechanical characterisation of the human nasal cartilages; implications for tissue engineering","display_name":"Biomechanical characterisation of the human nasal cartilages; implications for tissue engineering","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-12-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2285267286","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-015-5619-8","mag":"2285267286","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26676857","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4681753"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10856-015-5619-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-015-5619-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-015-5619-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10856-015-5619-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166781098","display_name":"Journal of Materials Science Materials in Medicine","issn_l":"0957-4530","issn":["0957-4530","1573-4838"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10856-015-5619-8.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089500258","display_name":"Michelle Griffin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2027-547X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2027-547X","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5116-3512","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0834-0854"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. F. Griffin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanotechnology & Regenerative Medicine, UCL Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London, London, UK. 12michellegriffin@gmail.com","Centre for Nanotechnology & Regenerative Medicine, UCL Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanotechnology & Regenerative Medicine, UCL Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London, London, UK. 12michellegriffin@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanotechnology & Regenerative Medicine, UCL Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000018407","display_name":"Yaami Premakumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165862685","display_name":"St George's, University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/040f08y74","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I165862685","https://openalex.org/I4401726869"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Premakumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anatomical Sciences, Institute for Medical and Biomedical Education, St. George's, University of London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anatomical Sciences, Institute for Medical and Biomedical Education, St. George's, University of London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I165862685"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021230385","display_name":"Alexander Marcus Seifalian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8334-9376","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8334-9376","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1180-3322"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. M. Seifalian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanotechnology & Regenerative Medicine, UCL Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanotechnology & Regenerative Medicine, UCL Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004152329","display_name":"Matthew Szarko","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165862685","display_name":"St George's, University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/040f08y74","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I165862685","https://openalex.org/I4401726869"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Szarko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anatomical Sciences, Institute for Medical and Biomedical Education, St. George's, University of London, London, UK. mszarko@sgul.ac.uk","Anatomical Sciences, Institute for Medical and Biomedical Education, St. George's, University of London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anatomical Sciences, Institute for Medical and Biomedical Education, St. George's, University of London, London, UK. mszarko@sgul.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I165862685"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anatomical Sciences, Institute for Medical and Biomedical Education, St. George's, University of London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I165862685"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005894709","display_name":"Peter E. M. Butler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7419-1493","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7419-1493"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169248724","display_name":"Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/04rtdp853","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169248724"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. E. M. Butler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Nanotechnology & Regenerative Medicine, UCL Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London, London, UK","Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Free Hampstead NHS Trust Hospital, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Nanotechnology & Regenerative Medicine, UCL Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Free Hampstead NHS Trust Hospital, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169248724"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004152329"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I165862685"],"apc_list":{"value":2590,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2590},"apc_paid":{"value":2590,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2590},"fwci":4.8185,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":75,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95352539,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"1","first_page":"11","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11812","display_name":"Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11812","display_name":"Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12264","display_name":"Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","score":0.004900000058114529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11366","display_name":"Elasticity and Material Modeling","score":0.0044999998062849045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nasal-cartilage","display_name":"nasal cartilage","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elastic-modulus","display_name":"elastic modulus","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressive-properties","display_name":"compressive properties","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/septal-cartilage","display_name":"septal cartilage","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alar-cartilage","display_name":"alar cartilage","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nasal-reconstruction","display_name":"nasal reconstruction","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implant-biocompatibility","display_name":"implant biocompatibility","score":0.6460000276565552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175696284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q986524","display_name":"Cadaveric spasm","level":2,"score":0.835944414138794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780550940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502730","display_name":"Cartilage","level":2,"score":0.7155159711837769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91762617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48422","display_name":"Cadaver","level":2,"score":0.6896455883979797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5854652523994446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.5208262205123901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777917003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q500634","display_name":"Nasal septum","level":3,"score":0.5186523795127869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5069952011108398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49892992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540285","display_name":"Tissue engineering","level":2,"score":0.47005972266197205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43486711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192005","display_name":"Elastic modulus","level":2,"score":0.4176706373691559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3798235356807709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778311950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7363","display_name":"Nose","level":2,"score":0.20733284950256348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.14899465441703796}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001696","descriptor_name":"Biomechanical Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002102","descriptor_name":"Cadaver","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002356","descriptor_name":"Cartilage","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009296","descriptor_name":"Nasal Cavity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D023822","descriptor_name":"Tissue Engineering","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10856-015-5619-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-015-5619-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-015-5619-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10856-015-5619-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166781098","display_name":"Journal of Materials Science Materials in Medicine","issn_l":"0957-4530","issn":["0957-4530","1573-4838"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3662302","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4681753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:26676857","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26676857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4681753","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4681753/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Mater Sci Mater Med","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1476587","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1476587/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine , 27 (11) (2016)","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10856-015-5619-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-015-5619-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-015-5619-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10856-015-5619-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166781098","display_name":"Journal of Materials Science Materials in Medicine","issn_l":"0957-4530","issn":["0957-4530","1573-4838"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6240000128746033,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2416468082","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GN2239","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319669","funder_display_name":"Action Medical Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5774696923","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GN2239","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319669","display_name":"Action Medical Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01wcqa315"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2285267286.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2285267286.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W46138212","https://openalex.org/W392640108","https://openalex.org/W601291763","https://openalex.org/W1574712191","https://openalex.org/W1606938751","https://openalex.org/W1640360686","https://openalex.org/W1895492708","https://openalex.org/W1964940632","https://openalex.org/W1968459658","https://openalex.org/W1970071437","https://openalex.org/W1988503440","https://openalex.org/W1997271163","https://openalex.org/W2008786911","https://openalex.org/W2009742406","https://openalex.org/W2018944021","https://openalex.org/W2026689717","https://openalex.org/W2032590953","https://openalex.org/W2035488953","https://openalex.org/W2046477690","https://openalex.org/W2047492111","https://openalex.org/W2054185959","https://openalex.org/W2075140947","https://openalex.org/W2084360677","https://openalex.org/W2092876391","https://openalex.org/W2095449411","https://openalex.org/W2097228866","https://openalex.org/W2116780979","https://openalex.org/W2131137708","https://openalex.org/W2418473818","https://openalex.org/W2519092849","https://openalex.org/W2793193433"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4384461295","https://openalex.org/W2990647796","https://openalex.org/W2940788349","https://openalex.org/W2018944021","https://openalex.org/W2077510861","https://openalex.org/W2789858043","https://openalex.org/W2471327201","https://openalex.org/W2418473818","https://openalex.org/W3008978467","https://openalex.org/W2761715556"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nasal":[0],"reconstruction":[1],"is":[2,10],"currently":[3],"performed":[4],"using":[5],"autologous":[6],"grafts":[7],"provides":[8,204],"but":[9],"limited":[11,28],"by":[12,29,111,242],"donor":[13],"site":[14],"morbidity,":[15],"tissue":[16,45],"availability":[17],"and":[18,33,102,152],"potentially":[19],"graft":[20],"failure.":[21],"Additionally,":[22],"current":[23],"alternative":[24],"alloplastic":[25],"materials":[26,41],"are":[27,47],"their":[30],"high":[31],"extrusion":[32],"infection":[34],"rates.":[35],"Matching":[36],"mechanical":[37,62,84,210,229],"properties":[38,63,85,211,230],"of":[39,57,64,115,128,195,212,224,231],"synthetic":[40],"to":[42,51,75,78,86,106,139,219],"the":[43,55,61,65,107,112,116,134,144,176,208,213,225,228,232],"native":[44,87],"they":[46],"replacing":[48],"has":[49,69,238],"shown":[50],"be":[52,76,140,246],"important":[53],"in":[54,73,94,187],"biocompatibility":[56],"implants.":[58],"To":[59],"date":[60],"human":[66,98,214],"nasal":[67,215,234,253],"cartilages":[68,155,177],"not":[70],"been":[71],"studied":[72],"depth":[74],"able":[77],"create":[79],"tissue-engineered":[80,244],"replacements":[81,251],"with":[82,123,161,171,190],"similar":[83],"tissue.":[88],"The":[89,150,181],"young's":[90],"modulus":[91,127,164,194],"was":[92,137,184],"characterized":[93],"compression":[95],"on":[96,207],"fresh-frozen":[97],"cadaveric":[99],"septal,":[100],"alar,":[101],"lateral":[103,153,182],"cartilage.":[104],"Due":[105],"functional":[108],"differences":[109],"experienced":[110],"various":[113],"aspects":[114],"septal":[117],"cartilage,":[118,216],"16":[119],"regions":[120],"were":[121,156],"evaluated":[122],"an":[124,162,191],"average":[125,192],"elastic":[126,163,193],"2.72":[129],"\u00b1":[130,168,197],"0.63":[131],"MPa.":[132,199],"Furthermore,":[133],"posterior":[135],"septum":[136,146],"found":[138],"significantly":[141],"stiffer":[142],"than":[143],"anterior":[145],"(p":[147,178],"<":[148,179],"0.01).":[149],"medial":[151],"alar":[154],"tested":[157,185],"at":[158],"four":[159],"points":[160],"ranging":[165],"from":[166],"2.09":[167],"0.81":[169],"MPa,":[170],"no":[172],"significant":[173],"difference":[174,226],"between":[175,227],"0.78).":[180],"cartilage":[183,250],"once":[186],"all":[188],"cadavers":[189],"0.98":[196],"0.29":[198],"In":[200],"conclusion,":[201],"this":[202],"study":[203,237],"new":[205],"information":[206],"compressive":[209],"allowing":[217],"surgeons":[218],"have":[220],"a":[221,240],"better":[222],"understanding":[223],"individual":[233],"cartilages.":[235],"This":[236],"provided":[239],"reference,":[241],"which":[243],"should":[245],"developed":[247],"for":[248,252],"effective":[249],"reconstruction.":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}