{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2284208771","doi":null,"title":"The experiences of Thai caregivers of persons living with HIV/AIDS.","display_name":"The experiences of Thai caregivers of persons living with HIV/AIDS.","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2284208771","mag":"2284208771"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:case1225264682","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1225264682","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1225264682","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1225264682","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1225264682","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043879063","display_name":"Niranart Vithayachockitikhun","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Niranart Vithayachockitikhun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Case Western Reserve University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Case Western Reserve University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043879063"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13111","display_name":"Nursing care and research","score":0.5468999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2922","display_name":"Research and Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13111","display_name":"Nursing care and research","score":0.5468999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2922","display_name":"Research and Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.4065000116825104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14334","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses","score":0.01119999960064888,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-aids-caregiving","display_name":"HIV/AIDS caregiving","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregivers","display_name":"caregivers","score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/people-living-with-hiv","display_name":"people living with HIV","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregiver-experiences","display_name":"caregiver experiences","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-stigma","display_name":"HIV stigma","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coping-strategies","display_name":"coping strategies","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregiver-health","display_name":"caregiver health","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lifestyle-modification","display_name":"lifestyle modification","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregiver-support","display_name":"caregiver support","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning-of-life","display_name":"meaning of life","score":0.6880000233650208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.6790743470191956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4623628258705139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.4360581636428833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.39272183179855347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.3786022365093231}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:case1225264682","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1225264682","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1225264682","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1225264682","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2284208771","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/theses/ETH/5755","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:case1225264682","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1225264682","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1225264682","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1225264682","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.41670000553131104,"display_name":"No poverty"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2284208771.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2284208771.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":329,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16064188","https://openalex.org/W20446065","https://openalex.org/W38601148","https://openalex.org/W49119747","https://openalex.org/W58316358","https://openalex.org/W60011502","https://openalex.org/W69183407","https://openalex.org/W72417591","https://openalex.org/W80433775","https://openalex.org/W86331266","https://openalex.org/W131823587","https://openalex.org/W150074618","https://openalex.org/W167184712","https://openalex.org/W247772267","https://openalex.org/W293849760","https://openalex.org/W297792286","https://openalex.org/W312941106","https://openalex.org/W377333725","https://openalex.org/W589649202","https://openalex.org/W596164096","https://openalex.org/W603249656","https://openalex.org/W615749748","https://openalex.org/W629889231","https://openalex.org/W635354093","https://openalex.org/W935773724","https://openalex.org/W1481592443","https://openalex.org/W1486321973","https://openalex.org/W1499061017","https://openalex.org/W1505028990","https://openalex.org/W1506532314","https://openalex.org/W1507636898","https://openalex.org/W1510866211","https://openalex.org/W1528905843","https://openalex.org/W1529531045","https://openalex.org/W1530155851","https://openalex.org/W1544124124","https://openalex.org/W1553183615","https://openalex.org/W1556604050","https://openalex.org/W1560404199","https://openalex.org/W1575741400","https://openalex.org/W1575776406","https://openalex.org/W1583312126","https://openalex.org/W1586957825","https://openalex.org/W1589127238","https://openalex.org/W1597730573","https://openalex.org/W1602910568","https://openalex.org/W1695690256","https://openalex.org/W1746792632","https://openalex.org/W1833499452","https://openalex.org/W1868382394","https://openalex.org/W1892874968","https://openalex.org/W1925171380","https://openalex.org/W1957830235","https://openalex.org/W1963520124","https://openalex.org/W1964041535","https://openalex.org/W1966072724","https://openalex.org/W1967639173","https://openalex.org/W1968874620","https://openalex.org/W1970318634","https://openalex.org/W1971209654","https://openalex.org/W1971360127","https://openalex.org/W1971791523","https://openalex.org/W1972514524","https://openalex.org/W1973088170","https://openalex.org/W1973303292","https://openalex.org/W1975288266","https://openalex.org/W1979491155","https://openalex.org/W1979880951","https://openalex.org/W1980281123","https://openalex.org/W1981036636","https://openalex.org/W1982073732","https://openalex.org/W1982845029","https://openalex.org/W1983564360","https://openalex.org/W1983780705","https://openalex.org/W1983817197","https://openalex.org/W1984768353","https://openalex.org/W1986049671","https://openalex.org/W1986474463","https://openalex.org/W1986810519","https://openalex.org/W1987789700","https://openalex.org/W1987894405","https://openalex.org/W1990205182","https://openalex.org/W1990599240","https://openalex.org/W1991220057","https://openalex.org/W1991224629","https://openalex.org/W1991389279","https://openalex.org/W1991681769","https://openalex.org/W1992404640","https://openalex.org/W1992775943","https://openalex.org/W1993688323","https://openalex.org/W1994307346","https://openalex.org/W1995008066","https://openalex.org/W1995874145","https://openalex.org/W1996321594","https://openalex.org/W1996431628","https://openalex.org/W1997093513","https://openalex.org/W1997208266","https://openalex.org/W1997753689","https://openalex.org/W1998070468","https://openalex.org/W1998251129","https://openalex.org/W1998963043","https://openalex.org/W1999140232","https://openalex.org/W2000117884","https://openalex.org/W2001891544","https://openalex.org/W2002226083","https://openalex.org/W2003809034","https://openalex.org/W2003846886","https://openalex.org/W2006428928","https://openalex.org/W2006517468","https://openalex.org/W2006521806","https://openalex.org/W2006528116","https://openalex.org/W2007386747","https://openalex.org/W2008752831","https://openalex.org/W2010559555","https://openalex.org/W2011821729","https://openalex.org/W2012147553","https://openalex.org/W2014770482","https://openalex.org/W2015085117","https://openalex.org/W2016101351","https://openalex.org/W2018690573","https://openalex.org/W2018725974","https://openalex.org/W2019080878","https://openalex.org/W2019237582","https://openalex.org/W2020931221","https://openalex.org/W2021353728","https://openalex.org/W2022640728","https://openalex.org/W2022768097","https://openalex.org/W2023478835","https://openalex.org/W2024062622","https://openalex.org/W2024086475","https://openalex.org/W2024363152","https://openalex.org/W2024786093","https://openalex.org/W2024887273","https://openalex.org/W2025055319","https://openalex.org/W2026503535","https://openalex.org/W2026690393","https://openalex.org/W2027025814","https://openalex.org/W2028601057","https://openalex.org/W2028621311","https://openalex.org/W2029325920","https://openalex.org/W2030156861","https://openalex.org/W2030298648","https://openalex.org/W2030731907","https://openalex.org/W2032480275","https://openalex.org/W2032862531","https://openalex.org/W2035084084","https://openalex.org/W2038993692","https://openalex.org/W2040104721","https://openalex.org/W2040607404","https://openalex.org/W2041854390","https://openalex.org/W2042235064","https://openalex.org/W2043745825","https://openalex.org/W2044477548","https://openalex.org/W2044700562","https://openalex.org/W2046280496","https://openalex.org/W2046498581","https://openalex.org/W2047109448","https://openalex.org/W2047919307","https://openalex.org/W2049016811","https://openalex.org/W2049209868","https://openalex.org/W2049242703","https://openalex.org/W2049327734","https://openalex.org/W2050780118","https://openalex.org/W2052974331","https://openalex.org/W2053351876","https://openalex.org/W2053835166","https://openalex.org/W2054359417","https://openalex.org/W2055264743","https://openalex.org/W2055461003","https://openalex.org/W2055554664","https://openalex.org/W2055723360","https://openalex.org/W2055838095","https://openalex.org/W2056879761","https://openalex.org/W2057170280","https://openalex.org/W2057886345","https://openalex.org/W2057890360","https://openalex.org/W2058311873","https://openalex.org/W2058797853","https://openalex.org/W2059456378","https://openalex.org/W2059514502","https://openalex.org/W2061437381","https://openalex.org/W2061543044","https://openalex.org/W2063773044","https://openalex.org/W2064898380","https://openalex.org/W2065965262","https://openalex.org/W2068189298","https://openalex.org/W2069312880","https://openalex.org/W2069770638","https://openalex.org/W2070074805","https://openalex.org/W2070120236","https://openalex.org/W2070490493","https://openalex.org/W2073179928","https://openalex.org/W2074932856","https://openalex.org/W2075413590","https://openalex.org/W2077506884","https://openalex.org/W2077989195","https://openalex.org/W2078526531","https://openalex.org/W2078713434","https://openalex.org/W2078863288","https://openalex.org/W2082658816","https://openalex.org/W2083830981","https://openalex.org/W2084491340","https://openalex.org/W2085538712","https://openalex.org/W2085687434","https://openalex.org/W2086038447","https://openalex.org/W2086962597","https://openalex.org/W2087250808","https://openalex.org/W2087608399","https://openalex.org/W2088927881","https://openalex.org/W2089017154","https://openalex.org/W2090767721","https://openalex.org/W2091284653","https://openalex.org/W2091577215","https://openalex.org/W2094069147","https://openalex.org/W2094217308","https://openalex.org/W2098428036","https://openalex.org/W2098556468","https://openalex.org/W2098696983","https://openalex.org/W2099207350","https://openalex.org/W2101141972","https://openalex.org/W2101777067","https://openalex.org/W2102335084","https://openalex.org/W2102841590","https://openalex.org/W2103167096","https://openalex.org/W2104179932","https://openalex.org/W2104920029","https://openalex.org/W2106573985","https://openalex.org/W2106634458","https://openalex.org/W2107258061","https://openalex.org/W2108018573","https://openalex.org/W2108851081","https://openalex.org/W2110093664","https://openalex.org/W2110674736","https://openalex.org/W2112142838","https://openalex.org/W2112194365","https://openalex.org/W2112778345","https://openalex.org/W2113140773","https://openalex.org/W2113535961","https://openalex.org/W2113684815","https://openalex.org/W2114062643","https://openalex.org/W2118116291","https://openalex.org/W2121227091","https://openalex.org/W2121923897","https://openalex.org/W2122294308","https://openalex.org/W2124576074","https://openalex.org/W2124732552","https://openalex.org/W2124890572","https://openalex.org/W2127971175","https://openalex.org/W2129066778","https://openalex.org/W2130689546","https://openalex.org/W2130991561","https://openalex.org/W2131799249","https://openalex.org/W2133003694","https://openalex.org/W2135037556","https://openalex.org/W2135251749","https://openalex.org/W2136874727","https://openalex.org/W2139311766","https://openalex.org/W2139786320","https://openalex.org/W2145149414","https://openalex.org/W2145398266","https://openalex.org/W2147650454","https://openalex.org/W2148402969","https://openalex.org/W2149681608","https://openalex.org/W2149866950","https://openalex.org/W2151244150","https://openalex.org/W2154498357","https://openalex.org/W2155800228","https://openalex.org/W2156857887","https://openalex.org/W2157578938","https://openalex.org/W2157583790","https://openalex.org/W2158362808","https://openalex.org/W2161480337","https://openalex.org/W2161923337","https://openalex.org/W2163102449","https://openalex.org/W2165008797","https://openalex.org/W2165988683","https://openalex.org/W2167667142","https://openalex.org/W2168004678","https://openalex.org/W2168250407","https://openalex.org/W2168606967","https://openalex.org/W2169211575","https://openalex.org/W2169418693","https://openalex.org/W2171312309","https://openalex.org/W2188147160","https://openalex.org/W2240646895","https://openalex.org/W2273808397","https://openalex.org/W2282494613","https://openalex.org/W2297834832","https://openalex.org/W2313635300","https://openalex.org/W2314470752","https://openalex.org/W2314892309","https://openalex.org/W2317154534","https://openalex.org/W2318423094","https://openalex.org/W2319845398","https://openalex.org/W2319858467","https://openalex.org/W2326164063","https://openalex.org/W2332852281","https://openalex.org/W2333044285","https://openalex.org/W2335663066","https://openalex.org/W2341950289","https://openalex.org/W2369610803","https://openalex.org/W2386683487","https://openalex.org/W2394688289","https://openalex.org/W2397409158","https://openalex.org/W2399189457","https://openalex.org/W2400200265","https://openalex.org/W2409626297","https://openalex.org/W2411084127","https://openalex.org/W2411341234","https://openalex.org/W2412047829","https://openalex.org/W2412443648","https://openalex.org/W2417392562","https://openalex.org/W2419160574","https://openalex.org/W2419373741","https://openalex.org/W2468068334","https://openalex.org/W2470269148","https://openalex.org/W2483760132","https://openalex.org/W2485337728","https://openalex.org/W2497658022","https://openalex.org/W2728594208","https://openalex.org/W2735429497","https://openalex.org/W2886795421","https://openalex.org/W2963297926","https://openalex.org/W2989265742","https://openalex.org/W3128636248","https://openalex.org/W4299310361","https://openalex.org/W4300823677","https://openalex.org/W4300854579","https://openalex.org/W4386341648"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2151340634","https://openalex.org/W2258412077","https://openalex.org/W1991038569","https://openalex.org/W2343514835","https://openalex.org/W2567693338","https://openalex.org/W2032480275","https://openalex.org/W3194734995","https://openalex.org/W2055554664","https://openalex.org/W2051411300","https://openalex.org/W2530887687"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Moreover,":[0],"caregiving":[1,53,119],"affected":[2],"the":[3,36,44,68,97,102,113,116],"caregivers'":[4,23],"health":[5,98],"and":[6,42,83,92,101],"demanded":[7],"changes":[8],"in":[9,61],"their":[10,87,95],"lifestyles.This":[11],"research":[12],"also":[13],"demonstrated":[14],"that":[15,55,76],"HIV/AIDS":[16],"related":[17],"stigma":[18],"is":[19],"a":[20,62],"barrier":[21],"to":[22,25,46,125],"efforts":[24],"seek":[26],"support.However,":[27],"caregivers":[28,89],"utilized":[29],"various":[30],"coping":[31],"strategies":[32],"such":[33],"as":[34],"accepting":[35],"situation,":[37],"thinking":[38],"positively,":[39],"minimizing":[40],"stress,":[41],"managing":[43],"financial":[45],"cope":[47],"with":[48,79],"caregiving.The":[49],"positive":[50],"consequences":[51],"of":[52,65,74,106,115,118],"suggest":[54],"caring":[56],"for":[57,67,112],"PLWAs":[58],"can":[59],"result":[60],"deeper":[63],"meaning":[64],"life":[66],"caregivers.They":[69],"reported":[70],"an":[71],"abiding":[72],"sense":[73],"fulfillment":[75],"was":[77],"associated":[78],"loving":[80],"humankind,":[81],"self-value,":[82],"knowledge":[84],"gained":[85],"through":[86],"experiences.Finally,":[88],"need":[90],"support":[91],"understanding":[93,114],"from":[94],"families,":[96],"care":[99],"providers,":[100],"Thai":[103],"government.The":[104],"results":[105],"this":[107],"study":[108],"have":[109],"substantive":[110],"implications":[111],"impact":[117],"upon":[120],"family":[121],"members":[122],"providing":[123],"assistance":[124],"PLWAs.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}