{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2281956451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23987/sts.55212","title":"The Material and Social Dynamics of Motivation","display_name":"The Material and Social Dynamics of Motivation","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2281956451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23987/sts.55212","mag":"2281956451"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23987/sts.55212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23987/sts.55212","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23987/sts.55212","pdf_url":"https://sciencetechnologystudies.journal.fi/article/download/55212/18047","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764652270","display_name":"Science & Technology Studies","issn_l":"2243-4690","issn":["2243-4690"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science & Technology Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://sciencetechnologystudies.journal.fi/article/download/55212/18047","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045889002","display_name":"Stephanie Freeman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5317-7350","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5317-7350"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephanie Freeman","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045889002"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.2428,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96416688,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"2","first_page":"55","last_page":"77"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11120","display_name":"Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volunteer-motivation","display_name":"volunteer motivation","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-and-open-source-software","display_name":"free and open source software","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrinsic-motivation","display_name":"intrinsic motivation","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extrinsic-motivation","display_name":"extrinsic motivation","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hacker-ethics","display_name":"hacker ethics","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/openoffice","display_name":"OpenOffice.org","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source-software-communities","display_name":"open source communities","score":0.6000000238418579}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86844869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798820","display_name":"Hacker","level":2,"score":0.7714560031890869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780831121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47728","display_name":"Hobby","level":2,"score":0.6641013622283936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.6259991526603699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17022365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171995","display_name":"Individualism","level":2,"score":0.6045845150947571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143299363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900584","display_name":"Attribution","level":2,"score":0.5290806889533997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4880615472793579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145912823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113558","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","level":2,"score":0.4810486137866974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33566652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065927","display_name":"Theme (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4785912036895752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.4660284221172333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.46098241209983826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.34206506609916687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.33883988857269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.3242000937461853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.24104979634284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.16129031777381897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1370326578617096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23987/sts.55212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23987/sts.55212","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23987/sts.55212","pdf_url":"https://sciencetechnologystudies.journal.fi/article/download/55212/18047","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764652270","display_name":"Science & Technology Studies","issn_l":"2243-4690","issn":["2243-4690"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science & Technology Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.145.2954","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.145.2954","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://opensource.mit.edu/papers/Freeman.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.23987/sts.55212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23987/sts.55212","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23987/sts.55212","pdf_url":"https://sciencetechnologystudies.journal.fi/article/download/55212/18047","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764652270","display_name":"Science & Technology Studies","issn_l":"2243-4690","issn":["2243-4690"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science & Technology Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2281956451.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2281956451.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W74402279","https://openalex.org/W142345412","https://openalex.org/W373983038","https://openalex.org/W1002979401","https://openalex.org/W1479696749","https://openalex.org/W1492833693","https://openalex.org/W1518638857","https://openalex.org/W1523514583","https://openalex.org/W1556057683","https://openalex.org/W1585013689","https://openalex.org/W1993074859","https://openalex.org/W2009926593","https://openalex.org/W2041114254","https://openalex.org/W2046690674","https://openalex.org/W2060456819","https://openalex.org/W2078741481","https://openalex.org/W2084140840","https://openalex.org/W2086034674","https://openalex.org/W2092755666","https://openalex.org/W2108777707","https://openalex.org/W2111926146","https://openalex.org/W2122204325","https://openalex.org/W2142440840","https://openalex.org/W2152877692","https://openalex.org/W2166838101","https://openalex.org/W2170899200","https://openalex.org/W2177968248","https://openalex.org/W2323405617","https://openalex.org/W2486090727","https://openalex.org/W2535163083","https://openalex.org/W2544586360","https://openalex.org/W3121293189","https://openalex.org/W4246938793","https://openalex.org/W4249055831","https://openalex.org/W4250703691","https://openalex.org/W4250710099","https://openalex.org/W4255589644","https://openalex.org/W7019410497"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7101019824","https://openalex.org/W4255589644","https://openalex.org/W2739002674","https://openalex.org/W2043744174","https://openalex.org/W2883770483","https://openalex.org/W2130343148","https://openalex.org/W7096114179","https://openalex.org/W7097569462","https://openalex.org/W2181442149","https://openalex.org/W1916449552"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Volunteer":[0],"motivation":[1],"has":[2,15],"been":[3,16],"a":[4,56,70,94],"central":[5],"theme":[6],"in":[7,23,139],"Free/Libre/Open":[8],"Source":[9],"Software":[10],"(FLOSS)":[11],"literature.":[12],"This":[13],"research":[14,51],"largely":[17],"dominated":[18],"by":[19],"economists":[20],"who":[21],"rely":[22],"their":[24],"surveys":[25],"on":[26,58,86],"the":[27,35,63,90],"distinction":[28],"between":[29,135],"intrinsic":[30,105],"and":[31,34,50,77,89,115,125,130,137,146],"extrinsic":[32,108],"motivations":[33,106,119],"\u2018hacker":[36],"ethic\u2019":[37],"\u2013":[38],"for":[39],"profi":[40],"t":[41],"juxtaposition.":[42],"The":[43,82,133],"paper":[44],"argues":[45],"that":[46,73,113],"survey-based":[47],"analytical":[48],"frameworks":[49],"designs":[52],"have":[53],"led":[54],"to":[55,122,129],"focus":[57],"some":[59],"motivational":[60],"attributions":[61],"at":[62],"expense":[64],"of":[65,80,93,103,118],"others.":[66],"It":[67],"then":[68],"presents":[69],"case":[71],"study":[72],"explores":[74],"dynamic,":[75],"non-individualistic":[76],"content-sensitive":[78],"aspects":[79],"motivations.":[81],"approach":[83],"is":[84,111,144],"based":[85],"socio-cultural":[87],"psychology":[88],"author\u2019s":[91],"observations":[92],"hybrid":[95],"fi":[96],"rm-community":[97],"FLOSS":[98],"project,":[99],"OpenOffi":[100],"ce.org.":[101],"Instead":[102],"separating":[104],"from":[107],"ones,":[109],"it":[110],"argued":[112],"complex":[114],"changing":[116,123],"patterns":[117],"are":[120],"tied":[121],"objects":[124],"personal":[126],"histories":[127],"prior":[128],"during":[131],"participation.":[132],"boundary":[134],"work":[136],"hobby":[138],"an":[140],"individual\u2019s":[141],"participation":[142],"path":[143],"blurred":[145],"shifting.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}