{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2275699951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2015.1035227","title":"Vocabulary learning at primary school: a comparison of EFL and CLIL","display_name":"Vocabulary learning at primary school: a comparison of EFL and CLIL","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2275699951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2015.1035227","mag":"2275699951"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/13670050.2015.1035227","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2015.1035227","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2015.1035227","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199390258","display_name":"International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism","issn_l":"1367-0050","issn":["1367-0050","1747-7522"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://diposit.ub.edu/dspace/bitstream/2445/163514/1/648523.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002816481","display_name":"Elsa Tragant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3019-5235","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3019-5235"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Elsa Tragant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. Filologia Anglesa i Alemanya, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Filologia Anglesa i Alemanya, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075372907","display_name":"Anna Marsol","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Marsol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. Filologia Anglesa i Alemanya, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Filologia Anglesa i Alemanya, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076826212","display_name":"Raquel Serrano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9335-4702","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9335-4702"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raquel Serrano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. Filologia Anglesa i Alemanya, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Filologia Anglesa i Alemanya, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034138813","display_name":"\u00c0ngels Llanes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5611-7254","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5611-7254"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15766328","display_name":"Universitat de Lleida","ror":"https://ror.org/050c3cw24","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15766328"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00c0ngels Llanes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. d\u2019Angl\u00e8s i Ling\u00fc\u00edstica, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. d\u2019Angl\u00e8s i Ling\u00fc\u00edstica, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15766328"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002816481"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8421,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84362456,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"5","first_page":"579","last_page":"591"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.7354000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.7354000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12542","display_name":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.2565999925136566,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.0044999998062849045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocabulary-acquisition","display_name":"vocabulary acquisition","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-and-language-integrated-learning","display_name":"CLIL","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-as-a-foreign-language","display_name":"English as a foreign language","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-students","display_name":"elementary school students","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-instruction","display_name":"science instruction","score":0.4909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-vocabulary","display_name":"technical vocabulary","score":0.5350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocabulary-exposure","display_name":"vocabulary exposure","score":0.33000001311302185}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779787998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3321563","display_name":"Content and language integrated learning","level":3,"score":0.7352010607719421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6499736","display_name":"Vocabulary","level":2,"score":0.6779428720474243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6108461618423462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5875750184059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5310666561126709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5292353630065918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986378755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130192","display_name":"English as a foreign language","level":2,"score":0.5169810056686401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114010052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150352","display_name":"Foreign language","level":2,"score":0.506756603717804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984601542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48842322","display_name":"Vocabulary learning","level":3,"score":0.49403268098831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197947376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5155608","display_name":"Comparability","level":2,"score":0.4493806064128876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41375356912612915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3573276996612549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.32482221722602844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.13074231147766113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11495006084442139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/13670050.2015.1035227","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2015.1035227","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2015.1035227","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199390258","display_name":"International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism","issn_l":"1367-0050","issn":["1367-0050","1747-7522"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/163514","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2445/163514","pdf_url":"https://diposit.ub.edu/dspace/bitstream/2445/163514/1/648523.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401653","display_name":"Dip\u00f2sit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona (Universitat de Barcelona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","host_organization_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Articles publicats en revistes (Lleng\u00fces i Literatures Modernes i Estudis Anglesos)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/163514","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2445/163514","pdf_url":"https://diposit.ub.edu/dspace/bitstream/2445/163514/1/648523.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401653","display_name":"Dip\u00f2sit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona (Universitat de Barcelona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","host_organization_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Articles publicats en revistes (Lleng\u00fces i Literatures Modernes i Estudis Anglesos)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9901999831199646,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3037970527","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FFI2013-40952-P","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334857","funder_display_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5566468319","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FFI2010\u201318006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7944728093","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014 SGR 1089","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321600","funder_display_name":"Departament d'Innovaci\u00f3, Universitats i Empresa, Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8883370100","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SGR 1089","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/01bg62x04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321600","display_name":"Departament d'Innovaci\u00f3, Universitats i Empresa, Generalitat de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/01bg62x04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334857","display_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfc7t72"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2275699951.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2275699951.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W206703042","https://openalex.org/W617812607","https://openalex.org/W1562545595","https://openalex.org/W1577726073","https://openalex.org/W1581119524","https://openalex.org/W1593816440","https://openalex.org/W2011345466","https://openalex.org/W2041267626","https://openalex.org/W2062714919","https://openalex.org/W2071035381","https://openalex.org/W2076543467","https://openalex.org/W2103365722","https://openalex.org/W2106024184","https://openalex.org/W2122085398","https://openalex.org/W2146596744","https://openalex.org/W2247863902","https://openalex.org/W2346363926","https://openalex.org/W2482834608","https://openalex.org/W2498163561","https://openalex.org/W2531452435","https://openalex.org/W2544310038","https://openalex.org/W4213323681","https://openalex.org/W4231217512"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3035615295","https://openalex.org/W7030530459","https://openalex.org/W3040018379","https://openalex.org/W3206184097","https://openalex.org/W4285612360","https://openalex.org/W3117241523","https://openalex.org/W6989951810","https://openalex.org/W2240017520","https://openalex.org/W2114803515","https://openalex.org/W7135644740"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Comparative":[0],"studies":[1,26],"in":[2,77,86,106,130,140,143,165],"content":[3],"and":[4,81,102,123,127],"language":[5,74],"integrated":[6],"learning":[7,142,151,163],"(CLIL)":[8],"often":[9,28],"show":[10,112],"CLIL":[11,83,132],"students":[12,114],"to":[13,30,47,69,82,94,103,117,124,156],"be":[14,157],"at":[15],"something":[16],"of":[17,34,42,57,98,121],"an":[18],"advantage":[19],"over":[20],"their":[21],"non-CLIL":[22],"peers.":[23],"However,":[24],"such":[25],"are":[27,93],"difficult":[29],"interpret":[31],"given":[32],"problems":[33],"cross-group":[35],"comparability":[36],"(different":[37],"schooling":[38],"systems,":[39],"different":[40],"number":[41,120],"instructional":[43],"hours,":[44],"bias":[45],"attributable":[46],"selection/self-selection,":[48],"etc.).":[49],"This":[50],"study":[51,147],"focuses":[52],"on":[53],"a":[54,72,118,158],"single":[55],"group":[56],"schoolchildren":[58],"(n":[59],"=":[60],"22),":[61],"aged":[62],"eight":[63],"years":[64],"old,":[65],"that":[66,113,135,150],"were":[67,115],"exposed":[68,116],"English":[70,152,164],"as":[71],"foreign":[73],"(EFL)":[75],"instruction":[76,84],"the":[78,87,96,99,131,166],"fall":[79],"term":[80],"(Science)":[85],"winter":[88],"term.":[89],"The":[90,146],"main":[91],"objectives":[92],"analyze":[95],"vocabulary":[97,129,141],"class":[100],"materials":[101],"examine":[104],"gains":[105],"productive":[107],"lexical":[108],"knowledge.":[109],"Our":[110],"results":[111],"greater":[119],"words":[122],"more":[125,159],"abstract":[126],"technical":[128],"materials,":[133],"but":[134],"they":[136],"made":[137],"significant":[138],"progress":[139],"both":[144],"contexts.":[145],"also":[148],"reveals":[149],"through":[153],"Science":[154],"proved":[155],"challenging":[160],"experience":[161],"than":[162],"EFL":[167],"class.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}