{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2275472181","doi":null,"title":"Prevalence and risk factors for HIV infection among men having sex with men in Metro Manila, Philippines.","display_name":"Prevalence and risk factors for HIV infection among men having sex with men in Metro Manila, Philippines.","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2275472181","mag":"2275472181","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24437316"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:24437316","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24437316","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091124506","display_name":"Louie Mar A. Gangcuangco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6714-9294","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6714-9294"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802181614","display_name":"Philippine General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00a56am39","country_code":"PH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103911934","https://openalex.org/I2802181614"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Louie Mar A Gangcuangco","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the Philippines-Philippine General Hospital, Manila. louiemarMD@gmail.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the Philippines-Philippine General Hospital, Manila. louiemarMD@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802181614"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032571304","display_name":"Maria Lourdes Tan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Lourdes Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Take the Test Campaign, Inc, Quezon City, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Take the Test Campaign, Inc, Quezon City, Philippines","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078590411","display_name":"Regina Pascua Berba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1101-2034","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1101-2034"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802181614","display_name":"Philippine General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00a56am39","country_code":"PH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103911934","https://openalex.org/I2802181614"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Regina P Berba","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the Philippines-Philippine General Hospital, Manila"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the Philippines-Philippine General Hospital, Manila","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802181614"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4529,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64349859,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"5","first_page":"810","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.9634000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.9634000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11860","display_name":"HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk","score":0.035999998450279236,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13586","display_name":"HIV, TB, and STIs Epidemiology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-prevalence","display_name":"HIV prevalence","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/men-who-have-sex-with-men","display_name":"men who have sex with men","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-risk-factors","display_name":"HIV risk factors","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metro-manila","display_name":"Metro Manila","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/condom-use","display_name":"condom use","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/receptive-anal-sex","display_name":"receptive anal intercourse","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-use-during-sex","display_name":"alcohol use during sex","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-testing","display_name":"HIV testing","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-aids-epidemic","display_name":"HIV/AIDS epidemic","score":0.4399999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.7858586311340332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.696943998336792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776939746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853451","display_name":"Men who have sex with men","level":4,"score":0.6486128568649292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.6294808387756348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.43720412254333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779379456","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14076","display_name":"Condom","level":4,"score":0.426395058631897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780100914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1297897","display_name":"Sex work","level":3,"score":0.42390841245651245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994333628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8398","display_name":"Anal intercourse","level":5,"score":0.4113563299179077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29456083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899","display_name":"Gynecology","level":1,"score":0.3622109889984131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3544082045555115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.22011461853981018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.19970703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776983459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083","display_name":"Syphilis","level":3,"score":0.14361506700515747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008403","descriptor_name":"Mass Screening","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010679","descriptor_name":"Philippines","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012725","descriptor_name":"Sexual Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014505","descriptor_name":"Urban Population","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017280","descriptor_name":"Condoms","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018451","descriptor_name":"Homosexuality, Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060386","descriptor_name":"Sex Workers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:24437316","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24437316","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2275472181","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24437316","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1588511306","https://openalex.org/W1964432424","https://openalex.org/W1980275642","https://openalex.org/W1987555006","https://openalex.org/W1997867299","https://openalex.org/W2002699203","https://openalex.org/W2058377706","https://openalex.org/W2094021931","https://openalex.org/W2108531713","https://openalex.org/W3028991916"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4294300857","https://openalex.org/W2111860684","https://openalex.org/W2386698269","https://openalex.org/W3009596422","https://openalex.org/W2054983978","https://openalex.org/W2854246114","https://openalex.org/W2740668350","https://openalex.org/W4285802158","https://openalex.org/W2361858197","https://openalex.org/W2058986324"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"HIV":[0,21,40,72,80,106,127,137,242],"incidence":[1],"in":[2,30,51,89,244],"the":[3,17,20,90,92,124,140,196,241,245],"Philippines":[4],"is":[5],"increasing":[6],"at":[7,57],"an":[8,39],"alarming":[9],"rate.":[10],"We":[11],"conducted":[12],"this":[13],"study":[14],"to":[15,36,47,229,239],"understand":[16],"factors":[18],"catalyzing":[19],"epidemic":[22,243],"among":[23],"men":[24,28],"having":[25,218],"sex":[26,188,193,221],"with":[27,207,222],"(MSM)":[29],"Metro":[31,52],"Manila.":[32],"From":[33],"November":[34],"2009":[35],"January":[37],"2010,":[38],"testing":[41],"booth":[42],"was":[43,75,95,126,143,225],"set":[44],"up":[45],"adjacent":[46],"bars":[48],"and":[49,133,192],"restaurants":[50],"Manila":[53],"frequented":[54],"by":[55],"MSM":[56,87],"night.":[58],"Participants":[59],"aged":[60],">":[61],"or":[62],"=18":[63],"years":[64,97],"were":[65,121,161,166,204],"interviewed":[66],"using":[67,77,119,139],"a":[68,156,177,223],"structured":[69],"questionnaire.":[70],"Rapid":[71],"antibody":[73],"screening":[74],"performed":[76],"SD":[78],"Bioline":[79],"1/2":[81],"3.0":[82],"(Standard":[83],"Diagnostics).":[84],"Of":[85],"406":[86],"included":[88],"study,":[91],"mean":[93],"age":[94],"26.2":[96],"[standard":[98],"deviation":[99],"(SD)":[100],"5.4];":[101],"96%":[102],"believed":[103],"condoms":[104,120,216],"reduced":[105],"risk":[107],"but":[108],"only":[109],"3%":[110],"reported":[111],"consistent":[112],"use.":[113],"The":[114,136,209],"leading":[115],"reasons":[116],"for":[117,185],"not":[118],"belief":[122],"that":[123],"partner":[125],"negative":[128],"(34.4%),":[129],"diminished":[130],"pleasure":[131],"(32%),":[132],"unavailability":[134],"(23.4%).":[135],"prevalence":[138],"rapid":[141],"test":[142,160],"11.8%":[144],"[95%":[145],"confidence":[146],"interval":[147],"(CI):":[148],"8.7-":[149],"15.0].":[150],"All":[151],"40":[152],"cases":[153],"who":[154,213],"had":[155],"confirmatory":[157],"Western":[158],"blot":[159],"positive,":[162],"of":[163,198,211],"whom":[164],"24":[165],"business":[167],"process":[168],"outsourcing":[169],"employees":[170],"(BPOEs).":[171],"On":[172],"multivariate":[173],"analysis,":[174],"work":[175],"as":[176],"BPOE":[178],"[adjusted":[179],"OR":[180],"(aOR):":[181],"3.37;":[182],"p=0.001],":[183],"preference":[184],"receptive":[186],"anal":[187,220],"(aOR:":[189,201],"5.26;":[190],"p=0.04),":[191],"while":[194],"under":[195],"influence":[197],"excessive":[199],"alcohol":[200],"2.71;":[202],"p=0.04)":[203],"independently":[205],"associated":[206],"HIV.":[208],"proportion":[210],"BPOEs":[212],"consistently":[214],"use":[215],"when":[217],"insertive":[219],"stranger":[224],"significantly":[226],"lower":[227],"compared":[228],"non-BPOEs":[230],"(24.5%":[231],"versus":[232],"38.2%;":[233],"p=0.02).":[234],"Urgent":[235],"interventions":[236],"are":[237],"needed":[238],"address":[240],"Philippines.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}