{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2275263320","doi":null,"title":"Life Change Units (LCU) rating as stressors in Iranian hospitals' nurses.","display_name":"Life Change Units (LCU) rating as stressors in Iranian hospitals' nurses.","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2275263320","mag":"2275263320","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22359085"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:22359085","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22359085","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta medica Iranica","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5255ed07d5ba4c2faa96cc295d37e82d","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021316199","display_name":"Hossein Dargahi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7518-3786","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7518-3786","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1093-6059"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70640408","display_name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01c4pz451","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70640408"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hossein Dargahi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Care Management, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran. hdargahi@sina.tums.ac.ir"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Care Management, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran. hdargahi@sina.tums.ac.ir","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70640408"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061383646","display_name":"Golsa Shaham","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70640408","display_name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01c4pz451","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70640408"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Golsa Shaham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of health care management, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of health care management, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70640408"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70640408"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5573,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8271297,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"50","issue":"2","first_page":"138","last_page":"46"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12869","display_name":"Occupational Health and Burnout","score":0.7246000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12869","display_name":"Occupational Health and Burnout","score":0.7246000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12704","display_name":"Stress and Burnout Research","score":0.20970000326633453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14313","display_name":"Health and Well-being Studies","score":0.01899999938905239,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-change-units","display_name":"life change units","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-stress","display_name":"occupational stress","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nurses","display_name":"nurses","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-nursing-staff","display_name":"hospital nursing staff","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workplace-change","display_name":"workplace change","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-stress","display_name":"financial stress","score":0.4699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/burnout","display_name":"burnout","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coping-strategies","display_name":"coping strategies","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iranian-hospitals","display_name":"Iranian hospitals","score":0.46299999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125370674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1527480","display_name":"Stressor","level":2,"score":0.7933855056762695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7122489809989929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.4916895031929016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779951463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268788","display_name":"Quality of life (healthcare)","level":2,"score":0.4720899760723114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139265228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283089","display_name":"Distress","level":2,"score":0.4606163203716278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142546437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2661195","display_name":"Descriptive research","level":2,"score":0.4415794014930725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.43520307540893555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518773536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918533","display_name":"Nursing research","level":2,"score":0.42220938205718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143916079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2629248","display_name":"Burnout","level":2,"score":0.42099684476852417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.18503528833389282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.17644864320755005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000222","descriptor_name":"Adaptation, Physiological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006784","descriptor_name":"Hospitals, Teaching","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007492","descriptor_name":"Iran","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008016","descriptor_name":"Life Change Events","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009726","descriptor_name":"Nurses","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013315","descriptor_name":"Stress, Psychological","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013315","descriptor_name":"Stress, Psychological","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017132","descriptor_name":"Workplace","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:22359085","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22359085","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta medica Iranica","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:26e794922a2c43e783665255dc0c21f3","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/26e794922a2c43e783665255dc0c21f3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Acta Medica Iranica, Vol 50, Iss 2 (2012)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5255ed07d5ba4c2faa96cc295d37e82d","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5255ed07d5ba4c2faa96cc295d37e82d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Acta Medica Iranica, Vol 50, Iss 2, Pp 138-146 (2012)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5255ed07d5ba4c2faa96cc295d37e82d","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5255ed07d5ba4c2faa96cc295d37e82d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Acta Medica Iranica, Vol 50, Iss 2, Pp 138-146 (2012)","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9922999739646912,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.5263000130653381,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W154029876","https://openalex.org/W1032133033","https://openalex.org/W1481235188","https://openalex.org/W1558311959","https://openalex.org/W1593730644","https://openalex.org/W1867932593","https://openalex.org/W1912269944","https://openalex.org/W1913821567","https://openalex.org/W1916839359","https://openalex.org/W1972306808","https://openalex.org/W1972556750","https://openalex.org/W1974291953","https://openalex.org/W1983410086","https://openalex.org/W1985673901","https://openalex.org/W1993517473","https://openalex.org/W1996497213","https://openalex.org/W2006748169","https://openalex.org/W2015213850","https://openalex.org/W2024532900","https://openalex.org/W2030830483","https://openalex.org/W2039253431","https://openalex.org/W2042080307","https://openalex.org/W2043450811","https://openalex.org/W2043590911","https://openalex.org/W2050927284","https://openalex.org/W2080619784","https://openalex.org/W2083583072","https://openalex.org/W2083846925","https://openalex.org/W2088941655","https://openalex.org/W2094383137","https://openalex.org/W2099365033","https://openalex.org/W2123036802","https://openalex.org/W2131882565","https://openalex.org/W2133082273","https://openalex.org/W2147510781","https://openalex.org/W2151696783","https://openalex.org/W2184813194","https://openalex.org/W2231899263","https://openalex.org/W2233847180","https://openalex.org/W2285426403","https://openalex.org/W2329751050","https://openalex.org/W2402287243","https://openalex.org/W2414722854","https://openalex.org/W2471333088","https://openalex.org/W2562005726","https://openalex.org/W2798643558"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1524437742","https://openalex.org/W2339008888","https://openalex.org/W3042214935","https://openalex.org/W2975837843","https://openalex.org/W2794156090","https://openalex.org/W2011821709","https://openalex.org/W2914915487","https://openalex.org/W3013175602","https://openalex.org/W4396761213","https://openalex.org/W2962996054"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Healthcare":[0],"workers":[1],"suffer":[2,201],"from":[3,202],"work-related":[4],"or":[5,15,170,248],"occupational":[6,278],"stress.":[7],"This":[8,63],"can":[9,273],"lead":[10],"to":[11,20,39,68,108,191,193,197,229,233,236,254,275],"severe":[12],"distress,":[13],"burnout":[14],"physical":[16],"illness,":[17],"and":[18,26,48,60,88,128,140,181,224,246,256,270],"finally":[19],"decrease":[21,276],"quality":[22,259],"of":[23,33,43,111,120,161,168,175,260],"work":[24,222,284],"life":[25,55,71,122],"services":[27],"provision.":[28],"Nurses":[29,79],"must":[30],"be":[31],"aware":[32],"retential":[34],"stressors,":[35],"because":[36],"they":[37],"add":[38],"the":[40,70,135,138,162,176,189,216,221,258,266,281],"cumulative":[41],"effect":[42],"other":[44],"stressful":[45],"events.":[46],"Holmes":[47,127],"Rahe":[49,129],"both":[50],"found":[51],"a":[52],"relationship":[53],"between":[54],"change":[56,72,123,214,219],"unit":[57],"as":[58,74,130,213],"stressors":[59,75],"health":[61],"changes.":[62],"research":[64],"reported":[65],"here":[66],"aims":[67],"measure":[69],"units":[73,124],"among":[76,93],"Iranian":[77,177,230],"Hospitals":[78],"by":[80,126,206],"LCU":[81,185],"rating.":[82],"A":[83],"cross":[84],"-":[85],"sectional,":[86],"descriptive":[87],"analytical":[89],"study":[90],"was":[91,143],"conducted":[92],"389":[94],"nurses":[95,163,178,200,264],"working":[96,261],"in":[97,101,118,215,220,265],"15":[98],"teaching":[99],"hospitals":[100,199],"Tehran,":[102],"Iran.":[103],"The":[104],"respondents":[105],"were":[106,147],"asked":[107],"select":[109],"each":[110],"54":[112],"events":[113],"that":[114,204],"cause":[115],"stress":[116,131,203,279],"ranked":[117],"order":[119],"their":[121,283],"developed":[125],"scale.":[132],"Before":[133],"beginning":[134],"main":[136],"study,":[137],"reliability":[139],"coincidental":[141],"validity":[142],"performed.":[144],"All":[145],"data":[146],"analyzed":[148],"using":[149],"SPSS":[150],"for":[151,263],"windows":[152],"version":[153],"18,":[154],"t-test,":[155],"Anova":[156],"statistical":[157],"methods.":[158],"Approximately,":[159],"half":[160],"associated":[164],"major":[165,225],"mortgage,":[166],"foreclosure":[167],"mortgage":[169],"loan.":[171],"More":[172],"than":[173,183],"50%":[174],"had":[179,188],"150-300":[180],"more":[182],"300":[184],"rating":[186],"which":[187],"chance":[190],"expose":[192],"extremely":[194],"serious":[195],"risk":[196],"health.Iranian":[198],"caused":[205],"Life":[207],"Change":[208],"Units":[209],"organizational":[210],"factors":[211],"such":[212],"financial":[217],"state,":[218],"environment":[223],"mortgage.":[226],"We":[227],"recommend":[228],"nursing":[231,249],"policy-makers":[232],"choose":[234],"strategies":[235,253],"help":[237],"nurses'":[238,277],"cope":[239],"effectively":[240],"with":[241],"workplace":[242],"stressors.":[243],"Nursing":[244],"managers":[245],"/":[247],"management":[250],"should":[251],"develop":[252],"address":[255],"improve":[257],"conditions":[262],"hospitals.":[267],"Providing":[268],"educational":[269],"career":[271],"prospects":[272],"contribute":[274],"level,":[280],"maintaining":[282],"ability.":[285]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}