{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2274257646","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v8i1.14507","title":"Link and Triadic Closure Delay: Temporal Metrics for Social Network Dynamics","display_name":"Link and Triadic Closure Delay: Temporal Metrics for Social Network Dynamics","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2274257646","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v8i1.14507","mag":"2274257646"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1609/icwsm.v8i1.14507","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v8i1.14507","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v8i1.14507","pdf_url":"https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/ICWSM/article/download/14507/14356","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387284482","display_name":"Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media","issn_l":"2162-3449","issn":["2162-3449","2334-0770"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320058","host_organization_name":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320058"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2274257646"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/ICWSM/article/download/14507/14356","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035471624","display_name":"Matteo Zignani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4808-4106","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4808-4106"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189158943","display_name":"University of Milan","ror":"https://ror.org/00wjc7c48","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Zignani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002723662","display_name":"Sabrina Gaito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3779-2809","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3779-2809"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189158943","display_name":"University of Milan","ror":"https://ror.org/00wjc7c48","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sabrina Gaito","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101897838","display_name":"Gian Paolo Rossi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4937-7744","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4937-7744"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189158943","display_name":"University of Milan","ror":"https://ror.org/00wjc7c48","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gian Paolo Rossi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041556115","display_name":"Xiaohan Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0896-036X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0896-036X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohan Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022672030","display_name":"Hai-Tao Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5128-5649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5128-5649"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haitao Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108248360","display_name":"Ben Y. Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8909-0494","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8909-0494"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ben Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3865,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94703305,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"564","last_page":"573"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13976","display_name":"Web visibility and informetrics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14435","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Data Mining","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-network-dynamics","display_name":"social network dynamics","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-delay","display_name":"link delay","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temporal-metrics","display_name":"temporal metrics","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-time","display_name":"physical time","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-social-networks","display_name":"social networking sites","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-evolution","display_name":"network evolution","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neighbor-discovery","display_name":"neighbor discovery","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renren","display_name":"Renren","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facebook","display_name":"Facebook","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-maturity","display_name":"network maturity","score":0.8100000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7242745757102966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146834321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2979672","display_name":"Closure (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6679322719573975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75291252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1315756","display_name":"TRACE (psycholinguistics)","level":2,"score":0.643869161605835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4727928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164759","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","level":3,"score":0.5803072452545166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5786798000335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.4564379155635834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13540734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5318996","display_name":"Dynamic network analysis","level":2,"score":0.4245986342430115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3485000729560852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.27664780616760254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.17945119738578796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.13076281547546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1609/icwsm.v8i1.14507","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v8i1.14507","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v8i1.14507","pdf_url":"https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/ICWSM/article/download/14507/14356","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387284482","display_name":"Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media","issn_l":"2162-3449","issn":["2162-3449","2334-0770"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320058","host_organization_name":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320058"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:air.unimi.it:2434/252606","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://people.cs.uchicago.edu/~ravenben/publications/abstracts/triad-icwsm14.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400516","display_name":"Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (Universita Degli Studi Di Milano)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189158943","host_organization_name":"University of Milan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.aaai.org:article/14507","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/ICWSM/article/view/14507","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400155","display_name":"AAAI Publications (The Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801652627","host_organization_name":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801652627"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2014): Eighth International AAAI Conference on Weblogs and Social Media","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1609/icwsm.v8i1.14507","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v8i1.14507","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v8i1.14507","pdf_url":"https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/ICWSM/article/download/14507/14356","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387284482","display_name":"Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media","issn_l":"2162-3449","issn":["2162-3449","2334-0770"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320058","host_organization_name":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320058"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2274257646.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2274257646.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19838944","https://openalex.org/W1556918572","https://openalex.org/W1969867099","https://openalex.org/W1973556323","https://openalex.org/W2025747624","https://openalex.org/W2026030034","https://openalex.org/W2032246575","https://openalex.org/W2047443612","https://openalex.org/W2049297549","https://openalex.org/W2049607688","https://openalex.org/W2095054612","https://openalex.org/W2109805691","https://openalex.org/W2110903679","https://openalex.org/W2118129996","https://openalex.org/W2124387466","https://openalex.org/W2125349172","https://openalex.org/W2131112624","https://openalex.org/W2151078464","https://openalex.org/W2151764066","https://openalex.org/W2153204928","https://openalex.org/W2166531833","https://openalex.org/W2952076207","https://openalex.org/W7030590185","https://openalex.org/W7103496785"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986909918","https://openalex.org/W2164641477","https://openalex.org/W4403987026","https://openalex.org/W2133513740","https://openalex.org/W82211948","https://openalex.org/W64143678","https://openalex.org/W2199717152","https://openalex.org/W2750783640","https://openalex.org/W2999139634","https://openalex.org/W1965692959"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Today,":[0],"numerous":[1],"models":[2],"and":[3,9,24,43,107,157,177,213,216,229,251],"metrics":[4,32,36,72,88,103,112,144,165,184],"are":[5,37,185],"available":[6],"to":[7,20,39,45,63,166,206],"capture":[8,46,90,114,242],"characterize":[10],"static":[11],"properties":[12,195],"of":[13,31,71,93,104,142,170,196,225,245],"online":[14],"social":[15,75,97,160,171,214,249],"networks.":[16,179],"When":[17],"it":[18],"comes":[19],"understanding":[21],"their":[22,159,191],"dynamics":[23,77,173],"evolution,":[25],"however,":[26],"research":[27],"offers":[28],"little":[29],"interms":[30],"or":[33,122,137],"models.":[34],"Current":[35],"limited":[38],"logical":[40],"time":[41,55,116,136],"clocks,":[42],"unable":[44],"interactions":[47],"with":[48],"external":[49],"factors":[50,207,223],"that":[51,89,113,182,201,238],"rely":[52],"on":[53,79,86,148],"physical":[54,80],"clocks.":[56],"In":[57],"this":[58],"paper,":[59],"our":[60,84,232],"goal":[61],"is":[62,125],"take":[64],"initial":[65],"steps":[66],"towards":[67],"building":[68,96,156],"a":[69,120],"set":[70],"for":[73],"characterizing":[74],"network":[76,172,210,220,227],"based":[78],"time.":[81],"We":[82,162,180,199],"focus":[83],"attention":[85],"two":[87,111,167],"the":[91,115,132,140,149,175,226,243],"\"eagerness\"":[92],"users":[94,153],"in":[95,131,155,248],"structure.":[98],"More":[99],"specifically,":[100],"we":[101,236],"propose":[102],"link":[105,121],"delay":[106,117],"triadic":[108,123,239],"closure":[109,124,240],"delay,":[110],"between":[118],"when":[119,127],"possible,and":[126],"they":[128,202],"actually":[129],"instantiate":[130],"trace.":[133],"Considered":[134],"over":[135],"across":[138,188],"traces,":[139],"value":[141],"these":[143,164,183],"can":[145,203,252],"provide":[146],"insight":[147],"speed":[150],"at":[151],"which":[152],"act":[154],"extending":[158],"neighborhoods.":[161],"apply":[163],"real":[168],"traces":[169],"from":[174],"Renren":[176],"Facebook":[178],"show":[181],"generally":[186],"consistent":[187],"networks,":[189,250],"but":[190],"differences":[192],"reveal":[193],"interesting":[194],"each":[197],"system.":[198],"argue":[200],"be":[204,253],"attributed":[205],"such":[208],"as":[209],"maturity,":[211],"environmental":[212],"contexts,":[215],"services":[217],"offered":[218],"by":[219,231,256],"provider,":[221],"all":[222],"independent":[224],"topology":[228],"captured":[230],"proposed":[233],"metrics.":[234],"Finally,":[235],"find":[237],"delays":[241],"ease":[244],"neighbor":[246],"discovery":[247],"strongly":[254],"influenced":[255],"friend":[257],"recommendation":[258],"systems.":[259]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}