{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2273887380","doi":null,"title":"Self-Affirmation Reduces Attentional Bias Toward Threat","display_name":"Self-Affirmation Reduces Attentional Bias Toward Threat","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2273887380","mag":"2273887380"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cuscholar:7d278t44n","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/undergraduate_honors_theses/7d278t44n","pdf_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/2f75r842b","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Undergraduate Honors Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/2f75r842b","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073907454","display_name":"Lauren Vale","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lauren Vale","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073907454"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12521","display_name":"Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion","score":0.45680001378059387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12521","display_name":"Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion","score":0.45680001378059387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.22460000216960907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.053700000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-affirmation","display_name":"self-affirmation","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attentional-bias","display_name":"attentional bias","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threats","display_name":"threats","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress","display_name":"stress","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-anxiety","display_name":"state anxiety","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thought-suppression","display_name":"thought suppression","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress-induced-cognitive-impairment","display_name":"stress-induced cognitive impairment","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-intervention","display_name":"emotional intervention","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reaction-time","display_name":"reaction time","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impromptu-speaking","display_name":"impromptu speaking","score":0.6179999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152443987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10392227","display_name":"Attentional bias","level":3,"score":0.5545847415924072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5234177112579346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4963851571083069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.46846574544906616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.1912860870361328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.11785122752189636}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:cuscholar:7d278t44n","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/undergraduate_honors_theses/7d278t44n","pdf_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/2f75r842b","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Undergraduate Honors Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholar.colorado.edu:honr_theses-1459","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/honr_theses/264","pdf_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/honr_theses/264","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Undergraduate Honors Theses","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2273887380","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://scholar.colorado.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1459&context=honr_theses","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cuscholar:7d278t44n","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/undergraduate_honors_theses/7d278t44n","pdf_url":"https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/2f75r842b","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401957","display_name":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","host_organization_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Undergraduate Honors Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5683000087738037}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2273887380.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2273887380.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1866901223","https://openalex.org/W1964335601","https://openalex.org/W1967215969","https://openalex.org/W1969770699","https://openalex.org/W1989756802","https://openalex.org/W2012149659","https://openalex.org/W2062575785","https://openalex.org/W2066302616","https://openalex.org/W2097382382","https://openalex.org/W2121921399","https://openalex.org/W2123684590","https://openalex.org/W2131348666","https://openalex.org/W2153308952","https://openalex.org/W2170739705","https://openalex.org/W4238079920"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7130947386","https://openalex.org/W2794029738","https://openalex.org/W7028948920","https://openalex.org/W7065889636","https://openalex.org/W2789567398","https://openalex.org/W3110794529","https://openalex.org/W2021468857","https://openalex.org/W2518795002","https://openalex.org/W2803598019","https://openalex.org/W7096662754"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,140],"current":[1,174],"study":[2,175],"examines":[3],"the":[4,11,16,67,71,75,92,111,125,143,149,173,189,192,195],"effect":[5],"of":[6,19,26,74,99,129,142,168,180,188,194],"stress":[7,130],"on":[8,15,77],"cognition,":[9,78],"and":[10],"impact":[12],"selfaffirmation":[13],"has":[14,148],"negative":[17,72],"effects":[18,73,128],"stress.":[20,170],"We":[21],"introduced":[22],"a":[23,51,102,164,186],"threat":[24,137],"manipulation":[25],"an":[27,47],"impromptu":[28],"speech,":[29],"which":[30,79],"was":[31,63,80,89,107],"intended":[32],"to":[33,40,65,69,94,109,114,121,136,151],"significantly":[34],"raise":[35],"participants":[36,56],"state":[37],"anxiety.":[38,100],"Prior":[39],"implementing":[41],"this":[42,54],"experimental":[43],"stressor,":[44],"we":[45],"implemented":[46,108],"emotional":[48],"intervention":[49],"called":[50],"self-affirmation.":[52,190],"In":[53,171],"self-affirmation,":[55],"reinforced":[57],"their":[58],"most":[59],"valued":[60],"characteristics.":[61],"Self-affirming":[62],"hypothesized":[64],"have":[66],"ability":[68,113,150],"alleviate":[70],"stressor":[76],"measured":[81,90],"with":[82],"three":[83],"specific":[84],"components.":[85],"First,":[86],"self-reported":[87,169,178],"anxiety":[88,181],"throughout":[91],"experiment":[93,144],"assess":[95],"changes":[96],"in":[97,199,201],"levels":[98,179],"Second,":[101],"two-part":[103],"thought":[104],"suppression":[105],"task":[106],"test":[110],"individual\u2019s":[112],"regulate":[115],"intrusions":[116],"from":[117],"neutral":[118],"thoughts":[119],"compared":[120],"stressful":[122],"thoughts.":[123],"Third,":[124],"high":[126,166],"level":[127],"were":[131,162,197],"tested":[132],"using":[133],"reaction":[134],"time":[135],"related":[138],"stimuli.":[139],"findings":[141],"demonstrate":[145],"that":[146,177],"self-affirmation":[147,196],"effectively":[152],"reduce":[153],"attentional":[154],"bias":[155],"towards":[156],"negative,":[157],"threat-related":[158],"stimuli":[159],"when":[160],"individuals":[161],"under":[163],"fairly":[165],"amount":[167],"addition,":[172],"demonstrates":[176],"did":[182],"not":[183],"change":[184],"as":[185],"result":[187],"Rather,":[191],"benefits":[193],"seen":[198],"improvements":[200],"cognitive":[202],"performance.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}