{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2270024516","doi":null,"title":"Restocking the sample closet: results of a trial to alter medication prescribing.","display_name":"Restocking the sample closet: results of a trial to alter medication prescribing.","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2270024516","mag":"2270024516","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12150461"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:12150461","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12150461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of the American Board of Family Practice","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041104244","display_name":"Kenneth Jay Mukamal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8450-6970","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8450-6970"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316535847","display_name":"Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04drvxt59","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316535847"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth J Mukamal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of General Medicine and Primary Care, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of General Medicine and Primary Care, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316535847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003174166","display_name":"Lawrence J. Markson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7720-4683","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7720-4683"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lawrence J Markson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035817213","display_name":"Steven R Flier","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven R Flier","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109901668","display_name":"David Calabrese","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Calabrese","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7797,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81259721,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"4","first_page":"285","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11792","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy","score":0.6996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11792","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy","score":0.6996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13555","display_name":"Healthcare cost, quality, practices","score":0.12710000574588776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11649","display_name":"Pharmaceutical industry and healthcare","score":0.1062999963760376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2910","display_name":"Issues, ethics and legal aspects"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formulary-compliance","display_name":"formulary compliance","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-prescribing","display_name":"drug prescribing","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-care-practices","display_name":"primary care practices","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physician-prescribing-behavior","display_name":"physician prescribing behavior","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-costs","display_name":"drug costs","score":0.39800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-costs","display_name":"health care costs","score":0.39899998903274536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100406419","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3543802","display_name":"Formulary","level":2,"score":0.990189790725708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8678445219993591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778288042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1723368","display_name":"Closet","level":2,"score":0.7710764408111572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.6610614061355591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.5424597263336182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.5092238187789917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.48324641585350037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779356329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922625","display_name":"Checklist","level":2,"score":0.4275773763656616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781460075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1399332","display_name":"Compliance (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4254469573497772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.28813406825065613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001900","descriptor_name":"Boston","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004363","descriptor_name":"Drug Utilization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005569","descriptor_name":"Formularies as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010818","descriptor_name":"Practice Patterns, Physicians'","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011307","descriptor_name":"Drug Prescriptions","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011320","descriptor_name":"Primary Health Care","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016568","descriptor_name":"Drugs, Generic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019033","descriptor_name":"Delivery of Health Care, Integrated","qualifier_ui":"Q000458","qualifier_name":"organization & administration","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019983","descriptor_name":"Guideline Adherence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:12150461","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12150461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of the American Board of Family Practice","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2270024516","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12150461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8048999905586243}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964040308","https://openalex.org/W1973264211","https://openalex.org/W1998754678","https://openalex.org/W2000238607","https://openalex.org/W2028339881","https://openalex.org/W2042472315","https://openalex.org/W2052012471","https://openalex.org/W2067733156","https://openalex.org/W2100127083","https://openalex.org/W2312742905","https://openalex.org/W2312965018","https://openalex.org/W2324774126","https://openalex.org/W2398999783"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2045984541","https://openalex.org/W1981250250","https://openalex.org/W2056013300","https://openalex.org/W329332131","https://openalex.org/W2100198411","https://openalex.org/W2324141355","https://openalex.org/W2434569577","https://openalex.org/W144462558","https://openalex.org/W98728596","https://openalex.org/W113865187"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Although":[1,91],"medication":[2],"costs":[3],"make":[4],"up":[5],"a":[6,70],"large":[7],"and":[8,62,78,97],"growing":[9],"portion":[10],"of":[11,30,38,42,74,110,143],"health":[12],"care":[13,45],"costs,":[14],"few":[15],"interventions":[16],"have":[17],"successfully":[18],"encouraged":[19],"physicians":[20],"to":[21,157,174],"alter":[22],"prescribing":[23,176],"patterns.":[24],"METHODS:":[25],"To":[26],"promote":[27],"the":[28,36,39,95,103,111,124,144,160],"use":[29],"an":[31,80],"open":[32],"formulary,":[33,104],"we":[34,53,105],"altered":[35],"contents":[37],"sample":[40,112,151],"closets":[41],"five":[43,59,84],"primary":[44],"practices":[46,87,99],"in":[47,58,93,127,141,164],"eastern":[48],"Massachusetts.":[49],"In":[50,167],"these":[51,139,165],"practices,":[52],"removed":[54],"all":[55],"nonformulary":[56],"drugs":[57],"drug":[60,146],"classes":[61,147],"restocked":[63],"with":[64,83,102],"purchased":[65],"generic":[66],"samples.":[67],"We":[68,133],"performed":[69],"time":[71],"series":[72],"analysis":[73],"formulary":[75,117,128,162],"compliance,":[76],"before":[77],"during":[79],"8-month":[81],"intervention,":[82],"concurrent":[85],"control":[86,98],"for":[88],"comparison.":[89],"RESULTS:":[90],"providers":[92],"both":[94],"intervention":[96,114,153],"complied":[100],"well":[101],"found":[106,135],"no":[107,136],"incremental":[108],"effect":[109,137],"closet":[113,152],"on":[115,123,138],"absolute":[116],"compliance":[118,129,163],"(P":[119,130],"=":[120,131],".46)":[121],"or":[122],"secular":[125],"trend":[126],".60).":[132],"also":[134],"measures":[140],"any":[142],"individual":[145],"studied.":[148],"CONCLUSIONS:":[149],"This":[150],"did":[154],"not":[155],"appear":[156],"improve":[158],"further":[159],"good":[161],"practices.":[166],"such":[168],"settings,":[169],"better":[170],"ways":[171],"are":[172],"needed":[173],"guide":[175],"behavior.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}