{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2268914484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683615594471","title":"Anthropocene as an evolving paradigm","display_name":"Anthropocene as an evolving paradigm","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-08-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2268914484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683615594471","mag":"2268914484"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0959683615594471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683615594471","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683615594471","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S16821847","display_name":"The Holocene","issn_l":"0959-6836","issn":["0959-6836","1477-0911"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Holocene","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006710721","display_name":"Karl W. Butzer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Karl Butzer","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas at Austin, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas at Austin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006710721"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7664,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89202256,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"10","first_page":"1539","last_page":"1541"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10017","display_name":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","score":0.6563000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10017","display_name":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","score":0.6563000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13102","display_name":"Soil and Environmental Studies","score":0.1071000024676323,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13811","display_name":"Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution","score":0.04690000042319298,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anthropocene","display_name":"Anthropocene","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holocene","display_name":"Holocene","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quaternary-glaciation","display_name":"Quaternary glaciation","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-change","display_name":"global change","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-resilience","display_name":"environmental resilience","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociocultural-adaptation","display_name":"sociocultural adaptation","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microevolution","display_name":"microevolution","score":0.6679999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128370203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26841","display_name":"Anthropocene","level":2,"score":0.921674907207489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140345934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25445","display_name":"Holocene","level":2,"score":0.6107571125030518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196187386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050187","display_name":"Sociocultural evolution","level":2,"score":0.5773396492004395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775836275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3502310","display_name":"Dynamism","level":2,"score":0.4423050284385681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137176749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4105337","display_name":"Psychological resilience","level":2,"score":0.42901676893234253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.4179190695285797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.32540518045425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.32462626695632935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3146141767501831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2774236798286438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.24986636638641357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.20489740371704102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.13879695534706116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.10853096842765808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.10624989867210388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0959683615594471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683615594471","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683615594471","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S16821847","display_name":"The Holocene","issn_l":"0959-6836","issn":["0959-6836","1477-0911"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Holocene","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967271678","https://openalex.org/W1990173231","https://openalex.org/W2000139106","https://openalex.org/W2046499434","https://openalex.org/W2049039740","https://openalex.org/W2066501234","https://openalex.org/W2139562946","https://openalex.org/W2342020906"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7081711668","https://openalex.org/W4231757086","https://openalex.org/W3127793924","https://openalex.org/W4293831427","https://openalex.org/W2021264283","https://openalex.org/W4403111739","https://openalex.org/W6922375470","https://openalex.org/W3114649005","https://openalex.org/W7008021138","https://openalex.org/W2417303990"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"At":[0],"some":[1],"point":[2],"during":[3],"the":[4,47,81,99,125,241],"Holocene,":[5],"human":[6,177,212],"action":[7],"began":[8],"to":[9,42,46,62,66,119],"accelerate":[10],"or":[11,45,175,206],"redirect":[12],"landscape":[13],"and":[14,34,70,113,122,135,150,169,182,229,236,240],"biospheric":[15],"evolution.":[16],"Basic":[17],"questions":[18],"for":[19,74,155,199],"this":[20,27,96,152],"preface":[21],"are":[22,189],"whether":[23],"we":[24,223],"should":[25,166,224],"define":[26],"new":[28],"dynamism":[29],"as":[30,118],"an":[31,75],"\u2018Anthropocene":[32],"era\u2019":[33],"how":[35],"might":[36],"it":[37],"be":[38],"delimited":[39],"with":[40,246],"respect":[41],"absolute":[43],"time":[44],"Holocene.":[48],"Traditional":[49],"geo-stratigraphic":[50],"nomenclature":[51],"developed":[52],"through":[53],"accretion":[54],"of":[55,103,111,131,171,173,184,219,243],"field":[56],"observations,":[57],"vetted":[58],"by":[59,147,211],"theoretical":[60],"discussion,":[61],"facilitate":[63],"four-dimensional":[64],"reference":[65],"lithology,":[67],"topography,":[68],"space,":[69],"time.":[71],"Current":[72],"notions":[73],"Anthropocene":[76],"carry":[77],"additional":[78],"connotations:":[79],"(1)":[80],"focus":[82],"is":[83,90,127],"on":[84,141,226],"a":[85,109,128,156,162,195],"more":[86,196],"dynamic":[87,130],"agenda":[88],"that":[89,106,138,165,217,232],"far":[91],"from":[92],"being":[93],"synthesized;":[94],"(2)":[95],"revolves":[97],"around":[98],"increasingly":[100],"salient":[101],"role":[102],"cultural":[104],"agents":[105],"selectively":[107],"shape":[108],"multitude":[110],"small":[112],"large":[114],"specific":[115],"areas,":[116],"so":[117],"favor":[120],"divergences":[121,188],"disjunctures;":[123],"(3)":[124],"result":[126],"non-normative":[129],"changing":[132],"spatial":[133],"configuration":[134],"temporal":[136],"scales":[137],"was":[139],"superimposed":[140],"non-cultural":[142],"Holocene":[143],"processes":[144],"predominantly":[145],"steered":[146],"\u2018natural\u2019":[148],"forces;":[149],"(4)":[151],"would":[153,215],"argue":[154],"flexible,":[157],"time-transgressive":[158],"concept,":[159],"rather":[160],"than":[161,203],"firm":[163],"time-frame,":[164],"stimulate":[167],"identification":[168],"investigation":[170],"centers":[172],"early":[174],"unusual":[176],"disturbance.":[178],"The":[179],"amplified":[180],"energy":[181],"amplitude":[183],"these":[185],"culturally":[186],"modified":[187],"formidable,":[190],"but":[191],"Pleistocene":[192],"glaciation":[193],"posed":[194],"severe":[197],"test":[198],"biotic":[200],"evolutionary":[201],"success":[202],"did":[204],"past":[205],"current":[207],"global":[208],"change":[209],"driven":[210],"actions.":[213],"This":[214],"suggest":[216],"instead":[218],"proclaiming":[220],"alarmist":[221],"schedules,":[222],"concentrate":[225],"constructive":[227],"research":[228],"university":[230],"instruction":[231],"better":[233],"emphasizes":[234],"environmental":[235],"sociocultural":[237],"resilience,":[238],"adaptation,":[239],"interplay":[242],"buffering":[244],"feedbacks":[245],"systemic":[247],"micro-evolution.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}