{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2268644391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199742844.013.10","title":"Hume on the External World","display_name":"Hume on the External World","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2268644391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199742844.013.10","mag":"2268644391"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199742844.013.10","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199742844.013.10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199742844.013.10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Oxford Handbooks Online","raw_type":"book"},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018535616","display_name":"Georges Dicker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4864440","display_name":"SUNY Brockport","ror":"https://ror.org/0306aeb62","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4864440"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Georges Dicker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Philosophy, SUNY College at Brockport"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Philosophy, SUNY College at Brockport","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4864440"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018535616"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4864440"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11196911,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14371","display_name":"Hume's philosophy and hair distribution","score":0.6317999958992004,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14371","display_name":"Hume's philosophy and hair distribution","score":0.6317999958992004,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.361299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/david-hume","display_name":"David Hume","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/external-world","display_name":"external world","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-critique","display_name":"internal criticism","score":0.40799999237060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rene-descartes","display_name":"Ren\u00e9 Descartes","score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/john-locke","display_name":"John Locke","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/berkeley","display_name":"Berkeley","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-of-man","display_name":"science of man","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology-of-perception","display_name":"epistemology of perception","score":0.5820000171661377}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777685122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170028","display_name":"Falsity","level":2,"score":0.9816910028457642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7991579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17955","display_name":"Criticism","level":2,"score":0.8279200196266174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.7878168821334839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.687843382358551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780966255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5474306","display_name":"Foundation (evidence)","level":2,"score":0.4997272491455078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.12362655997276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08263817429542542}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199742844.013.10","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199742844.013.10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199742844.013.10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Oxford Handbooks Online","raw_type":"book"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W114691493","https://openalex.org/W4391619431","https://openalex.org/W2728525626","https://openalex.org/W2068481387","https://openalex.org/W130426936","https://openalex.org/W4235080852","https://openalex.org/W2893017226","https://openalex.org/W4235576921","https://openalex.org/W4210878401","https://openalex.org/W7000034961"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Like":[0],"Descartes,":[1],"Locke,":[2],"and":[3,106,132],"Berkeley":[4],"before":[5],"him,":[6],"Hume":[7,81],"propounds":[8],"a":[9,66,107],"theory":[10],"of":[11,16,28,34,46,64,68,72,85,129,145],"the":[12,26,44,76,86,100,143],"external":[13],"world":[14],"or":[15,32,50,54,90],"what,":[17],"in":[18,25,59],"his":[19,35,62,70],"case,":[20],"is":[21,78],"better":[22],"called":[23],"belief":[24,77],"existence":[27],"body.":[29],"The":[30],"success":[31],"failure":[33],"discussion":[36],"rests":[37],"not":[38],"on":[39,57],"any":[40],"conclusion":[41],"reached":[42],"about":[43],"status":[45],"this":[47],"belief\u2014its":[48],"reasonableness":[49],"unreasonableness,":[51],"its":[52,104],"truth":[53],"falsity--but":[55],"only":[56],"whether,":[58],"accordance":[60],"with":[61],"purpose":[63],"providing":[65],"\u201cscience":[67],"MAN,\u201d":[69],"explanation":[71],"why":[73],"we":[74,94,98,111],"have":[75],"convincing.":[79],"Furthermore,":[80],"identifies":[82],"two":[83],"versions":[84,131],"belief:":[87],"an":[88,134],"ordinary":[89],"\u201cvulgar\u201d":[91],"version":[92,109],"that":[93,102,110,119],"all":[95],"hold":[96],"until":[97],"confront":[99],"arguments":[101,117],"demonstrate":[103],"falsity":[105],"\u201cphilosophical\u201d":[108],"are":[112],"driven":[113],"to":[114],"by":[115],"those":[116],"but":[118],"has":[120],"no":[121],"rational":[122],"foundation.":[123],"This":[124],"chapter":[125],"analyzes":[126],"Hume\u2019s":[127],"treatment":[128],"both":[130],"offers":[133],"internal":[135],"criticism":[136,141],"as":[137,139],"well":[138],"some":[140],"from":[142],"standpoint":[144],"contemporary":[146],"analytic":[147],"philosophy.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}