{"id":"https://openalex.org/W226817154","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08956308.1997.11671100","title":"\u2018Reinventing\u2019 Industrial Basic Research","display_name":"\u2018Reinventing\u2019 Industrial Basic Research","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W226817154","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08956308.1997.11671100","mag":"226817154"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/08956308.1997.11671100","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08956308.1997.11671100","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08956308.1997.11671100","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152897404","display_name":"Research-Technology Management","issn_l":"0895-6308","issn":["0895-6308","1930-0166"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research-Technology Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090631172","display_name":"Clarence M. Eidt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I923382979","display_name":"ExxonMobil (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01xcepn55","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I923382979"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clarence M. Eidt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Exxon Research and Engineering Company, Florham Park, New Jersey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Exxon Research and Engineering Company, Florham Park, New Jersey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I923382979"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025892410","display_name":"Roger W. Cohen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roger W. Cohen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Corporate Research\u2013ER&E"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Corporate Research\u2013ER&E","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.92,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95403727,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"1","first_page":"29","last_page":"36"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/r-d-management","display_name":"R&D management","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-commercialization","display_name":"commercialization of research","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exxon","display_name":"Exxon","score":0.3310000002384186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6178150773048401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777950569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17021836","display_name":"Stewardship (theology)","level":3,"score":0.5904690623283386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.555867075920105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.5111976265907288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018944089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269699","display_name":"Systems research","level":3,"score":0.4954952001571655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986762682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q964754","display_name":"Basic research","level":2,"score":0.48956188559532166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4488331973552704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.39773988723754883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.39083337783813477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3634273409843445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3363834321498871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.16042599081993103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778053677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30121","display_name":"Pasture","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/08956308.1997.11671100","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08956308.1997.11671100","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08956308.1997.11671100","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152897404","display_name":"Research-Technology Management","issn_l":"0895-6308","issn":["0895-6308","1930-0166"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research-Technology Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.8970999717712402,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W592275340","https://openalex.org/W1581671442"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2769873454","https://openalex.org/W4231386073","https://openalex.org/W2418867201","https://openalex.org/W584026088","https://openalex.org/W1979361492","https://openalex.org/W2038054396","https://openalex.org/W2323724868","https://openalex.org/W575801676","https://openalex.org/W2628824293","https://openalex.org/W2064262362"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OVERVIEW:Currently,":[0],"much":[1],"is":[2,129],"being":[3,130],"said":[4],"and":[5,16,66,98,113,118],"written":[6],"about":[7],"the":[8,14,45,49,60,123],"decline":[9],"of":[10,37,48,63],"longer-range":[11],"R&D":[12],"in":[13,20,94,126],"U.S.,":[15],"industrial":[17],"basic":[18,29],"research":[19,30,107],"particular":[21],"(1).":[22],"Exxon":[23],"has":[24,32],"maintained":[25],"its":[26,38],"commitment":[27],"to":[28,58,82,103],"but":[31],"undertaken":[33],"a":[34,55,86,100],"major":[35],"redesign":[36],"management":[39,78],"system":[40,53],"aimed":[41],"at":[42],"significantly":[43],"increasing":[44],"commercial":[46,127],"impact":[47,128],"effort.":[50],"The":[51],"new":[52],"utilizes":[54],"hybrid":[56],"arrangement":[57],"capture":[59],"best":[61],"characteristics":[62],"both":[64],"centralized":[65],"decentralized":[67],"alternatives.":[68],"Other":[69],"key":[70],"features":[71],"include:":[72],"1)":[73],"business":[74],"input":[75],"from":[76],"all":[77],"levels\u2014senior":[79],"corporate":[80],"officials":[81],"plant":[83],"operators;":[84],"2)":[85],"business-driven":[87],"approach":[88],"that":[89,122],"articulates":[90],"targeted":[91],"science":[92],"advances":[93],"clear":[95],"technical":[96],"terms;":[97],"3)":[99],"seamless":[101],"link":[102],"ongoing":[104],"applied":[105],"development":[106],"activities":[108],"via":[109],"integrated":[110],"planning,":[111],"execution":[112],"stewardship":[114],"systems.":[115],"Both":[116],"anecdotal":[117],"quantitative":[119],"feedback":[120],"indicate":[121],"desired":[124],"inaease":[125],"achieved.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-15T07:11:24.734988","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}