{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2266723905","doi":null,"title":"Chronic fatigue syndrome.","display_name":"Chronic fatigue syndrome.","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2266723905","mag":"2266723905","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1586539","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1371974"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:1464811","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1371974","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1371974","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102244165","display_name":"S. Lynch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4695-8737","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4695-8737"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Lynch","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S Montgomery","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Montgomery","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045209333","display_name":"Ram Seth","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Seth","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"354","first_page":"39","last_page":"40"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11282","display_name":"Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11282","display_name":"Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11368","display_name":"Long-Term Effects of COVID-19","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13201","display_name":"Infectious Encephalopathies and Encephalitis","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-fatigue-syndrome","display_name":"chronic fatigue syndrome","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-viral-fatigue-syndrome","display_name":"post-viral fatigue syndrome","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-disability","display_name":"chronic disability","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatric-follow-up","display_name":"psychiatric follow-up","score":0.5400000214576721}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779566273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209733","display_name":"Chronic fatigue syndrome","level":2,"score":0.840124785900116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7817983627319336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781402107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144119","display_name":"Hysteria","level":2,"score":0.6580252647399902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777899865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1634879","display_name":"Encephalomyelitis","level":3,"score":0.5610032081604004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.5562983751296997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992944914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Medical illness","level":3,"score":0.504951536655426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.49842262268066406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017735446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7507668","display_name":"Illness behavior","level":2,"score":0.3898942470550537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780640218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8277","display_name":"Multiple sclerosis","level":2,"score":0.11773654818534851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.10335654020309448}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000928","descriptor_name":"Antidepressive Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003863","descriptor_name":"Depression","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015673","descriptor_name":"Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:1464811","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1371974","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:1586539","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1586539","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners","raw_type":"Comment"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1371974","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1371974/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Br J Gen Pract","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"mag:2266723905","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1586539","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:1464811","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1371974","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9763000011444092,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W46335313","https://openalex.org/W198241781","https://openalex.org/W1534046497","https://openalex.org/W1538919177","https://openalex.org/W1828349875","https://openalex.org/W1882736447","https://openalex.org/W1934388450","https://openalex.org/W1985118399","https://openalex.org/W1988642048","https://openalex.org/W1998891861","https://openalex.org/W2013693999","https://openalex.org/W2021453576","https://openalex.org/W2029139790","https://openalex.org/W2031928297","https://openalex.org/W2033878112","https://openalex.org/W2041270189","https://openalex.org/W2055291692","https://openalex.org/W2056125666","https://openalex.org/W2060586205","https://openalex.org/W2067495470","https://openalex.org/W2068101775","https://openalex.org/W2074001139","https://openalex.org/W2075427186","https://openalex.org/W2110434482","https://openalex.org/W2114336603","https://openalex.org/W2121493450","https://openalex.org/W2138995305","https://openalex.org/W2143928196","https://openalex.org/W2145714404","https://openalex.org/W2149699306","https://openalex.org/W2150889540","https://openalex.org/W2166281097","https://openalex.org/W2169854770","https://openalex.org/W2171477408","https://openalex.org/W2275069530","https://openalex.org/W2306251659","https://openalex.org/W2397751370","https://openalex.org/W2408962656","https://openalex.org/W2416715913","https://openalex.org/W2986148736"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3116377200","https://openalex.org/W2215077","https://openalex.org/W2416715913","https://openalex.org/W2397751370","https://openalex.org/W4210877669","https://openalex.org/W2912229908","https://openalex.org/W1041615569","https://openalex.org/W4317425672","https://openalex.org/W2276972059","https://openalex.org/W200037517"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Royal":[0,14],"Free":[1,15],"disease,":[2],"myalgic":[3],"encephalomyelitis":[4],"and":[5,20,24],"post-viral":[6],"(fatigue)":[7],"syndrome":[8],"Interest":[9],"was":[10,70],"rekindled":[11],"when":[12],"the":[13,76,80],"epidemic":[16,68],"(1955)":[17],"debilitated":[18],"medical":[19,39],"nursing":[21],"staff.":[22],"Signs":[23],"symptoms":[25],"of":[26,35,41,79],"this":[27],"condition":[28],"were":[29,61],"inconsistent":[30],"with":[31,67],"then":[32],"current":[33],"knowledge":[34],"viral":[36],"illness.":[37],"A":[38],"follow-up":[40,56],"sufferers":[42],"showed":[43],"that":[44,58],"chronic":[45],"disability":[46],"occurred":[47],"in":[48,63],"a":[49,54],"proportion":[50],"(Ramsay,":[51],"1986),":[52],"but":[53],"psychiatric":[55],"suggested":[57],"psychological":[59],"factors":[60],"important":[62],"disability.":[64],"An":[65],"overlap":[66],"hysteria":[69],"suggested,":[71],"which":[72],"helped":[73],"to":[74],"explain":[75],"rapid":[77],"spread":[78],"illness,":[81],"its":[82]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}