{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2261281988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/fg-2005-0314-01-rs","title":"Simulated Grazing Effects on Triticale Forage Yield","display_name":"Simulated Grazing Effects on Triticale Forage Yield","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2261281988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/fg-2005-0314-01-rs","mag":"2261281988"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1094/fg-2005-0314-01-rs","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/fg-2005-0314-01-rs","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/fg-2005-0314-01-rs","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S20017243","display_name":"Forage and Grazinglands","issn_l":"1547-4631","issn":["1547-4631"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Forage & Grazinglands","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113834443","display_name":"Daniel J. Drake","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel J. Drake","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cooperative Extension, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cooperative Extension, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065907217","display_name":"Steve Orloff","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve B. Orloff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cooperative Extension, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cooperative Extension, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113834443"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1075,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86731341,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13591","display_name":"Pasture and Agricultural Systems","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13591","display_name":"Pasture and Agricultural Systems","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13628","display_name":"Agricultural Productivity and Crop Improvement","score":0.010099999606609344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12310","display_name":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triticale","display_name":"triticale","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulated-grazing","display_name":"simulated grazing","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defoliation","display_name":"defoliation","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forage-yield","display_name":"forage yield","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hay-yield","display_name":"hay yield","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grazing-frequency","display_name":"grazing frequency","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defoliation-timing","display_name":"defoliation timing","score":0.7519999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3239189","display_name":"Grazing","level":2,"score":0.9617002010345459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779370140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13377214","display_name":"Forage","level":2,"score":0.8962523341178894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106191032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336989","display_name":"Hay","level":2,"score":0.8200504779815674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.7710939645767212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781396250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380329","display_name":"Triticale","level":2,"score":0.6635075807571411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48508581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4675074","display_name":"Acre","level":2,"score":0.5881655812263489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776848632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853463","display_name":"Clipping (morphology)","level":2,"score":0.5250163674354553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.454742431640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.44591546058654785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.373604416847229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.3505091071128845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3273366689682007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1094/fg-2005-0314-01-rs","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/fg-2005-0314-01-rs","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/fg-2005-0314-01-rs","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S20017243","display_name":"Forage and Grazinglands","issn_l":"1547-4631","issn":["1547-4631"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Forage & Grazinglands","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2037800400","https://openalex.org/W2144470685"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974657062","https://openalex.org/W2619597212","https://openalex.org/W2046773686","https://openalex.org/W2944195513","https://openalex.org/W2563560509","https://openalex.org/W4412384567","https://openalex.org/W2005870660","https://openalex.org/W2078481941","https://openalex.org/W2062786158","https://openalex.org/W123447434"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Field":[0],"trials":[1],"were":[2,67],"conducted":[3],"in":[4,40,173,183,192],"2001":[5],"and":[6,42,55,121,167,208],"2002":[7],"to":[8,81,83,94,118,134,180],"evaluate":[9],"the":[10,16,74,77,84,128,145,150,181,193,203],"effect":[11],"of":[12,18,59,113,147,152,210],"simulated":[13,25,71,75,189],"grazing":[14,140,155,176,190,207,211],"on":[15,213],"yield":[17],"autumn\u2010seeded":[19],"triticale":[20,78],"(\u00d7Triticosecale":[21],"spp).":[22],"Grazing":[23],"was":[24,34,51,79,89,116,177],"with":[26,106],"a":[27,91,96,107],"flail\u2010type":[28],"harvester.":[29],"In":[30,47],"Trial":[31,48],"1,":[32,60],"defoliation":[33,50,130],"initiated":[35,52],"at":[36,44,53,57,69,110,205],"four":[37],"starting":[38],"maturities":[39],"spring":[41],"repeated":[43,56],"2\u2010week":[45],"intervals.":[46],"2,":[49,61],"pre\u2010jointing":[54],"intervals":[58],"3":[62],"or":[63],"6":[64,111,132],"weeks.":[65],"Yields":[66],"obtained":[68],"each":[70,160],"grazing.":[72],"Following":[73],"grazing,":[76],"allowed":[80],"mature":[82],"flower":[85],"stage":[86],"when":[87],"it":[88],"cut":[90],"final":[92],"time":[93],"simulate":[95],"cutting":[97],"for":[98,139,154,159,175,217],"hay.":[99,221],"Maximum":[100],"total":[101,168],"production,":[102,124],"9.5":[103],"tons/acre,":[104],"occurred":[105],"single":[108,187],"clipping":[109,120],"inches":[112,133,136],"growth,":[114],"which":[115],"similar":[117],"no":[119],"only":[122],"hay":[123,165,184],"9.0":[125],"tons/acre.":[126],"Delaying":[127],"initial":[129,206],"from":[131],"12":[135],"increased":[137,149],"forage":[138,153,174,197,219],"by":[141,156],"0.73":[142],"ton/acre.":[143],"Increasing":[144],"number":[146],"defoliations":[148],"amount":[151],"0.20":[157],"ton/acre":[158],"clipping,":[161],"but":[162,199],"reduced":[163],"subsequent":[164],"yields":[166],"combined":[169,196],"yield.":[170,185],"The":[171],"increase":[172],"small":[178],"compared":[179],"reduction":[182],"A":[186],"early":[188],"resulted":[191],"highest":[194],"overall":[195],"yield,":[198],"managers":[200],"should":[201],"select":[202],"maturity":[204],"frequency":[209],"based":[212],"their":[214],"relative":[215],"needs":[216],"grazable":[218],"versus":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}