{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2257102255","doi":null,"title":"An assessment of energy resources for global decarbonisation","display_name":"An assessment of energy resources for global decarbonisation","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2257102255","mag":"2257102255"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:ccc:wpaper:002","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://be.4cmr.group.cam.ac.uk/working-papers/pdf/4cmr_WP_02.pdf","pdf_url":"http://be.4cmr.group.cam.ac.uk/working-papers/pdf/4cmr_WP_02.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082655469","display_name":"Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Mercure","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-9200","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-9200"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Mercure","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Cambridge"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-9200","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Cambridge","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012566951","display_name":"Pablo Salas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4046-2376","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4046-2376"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pablo Salas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Cambridge"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4046-2376","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Cambridge","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12639","display_name":"Global Energy and Sustainability Research","score":0.8349999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12639","display_name":"Global Energy and Sustainability Research","score":0.8349999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11185","display_name":"Integrated Energy Systems Optimization","score":0.12549999356269836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12271","display_name":"Renewable energy and sustainable power systems","score":0.016699999570846558,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-energy-resources","display_name":"natural energy resources","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"renewable energy","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fossil-fuels","display_name":"fossil fuels","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-energy","display_name":"nuclear energy","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-uncertainty","display_name":"resource uncertainty","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-scenarios","display_name":"energy scenarios","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-demand","display_name":"energy demand","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-intensity","display_name":"energy intensity","score":0.4410000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-system-modelling","display_name":"energy system modelling","score":0.49000000953674316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7453809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568469","display_name":"Energy carrier","level":3,"score":0.679867148399353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.6561231017112732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776190866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1341477","display_name":"Energy supply","level":3,"score":0.5494722723960876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.5402135848999023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5328370332717896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.4980814456939697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29985473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188460","display_name":"Natural resource","level":2,"score":0.48874664306640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47764837741851807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4238317608833313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120441037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059714","display_name":"Primary energy","level":3,"score":0.4156850576400757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520343842","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3353193","display_name":"Energy engineering","level":3,"score":0.4142422080039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132853815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1341254","display_name":"Energy accounting","level":3,"score":0.41085344552993774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.21418362855911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15918907523155212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0921955406665802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.07707414031028748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:ccc:wpaper:002","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://be.4cmr.group.cam.ac.uk/working-papers/pdf/4cmr_WP_02.pdf","pdf_url":"http://be.4cmr.group.cam.ac.uk/working-papers/pdf/4cmr_WP_02.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"mag:2257102255","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ccc:wpaper:002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"},{"score":0.875,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W87126067","https://openalex.org/W122507232","https://openalex.org/W277769961","https://openalex.org/W322578172","https://openalex.org/W599291366","https://openalex.org/W652225937","https://openalex.org/W1266176191","https://openalex.org/W1497286572","https://openalex.org/W1510331143","https://openalex.org/W1578597393","https://openalex.org/W1592294335","https://openalex.org/W1633831577","https://openalex.org/W1802404261","https://openalex.org/W1964806983","https://openalex.org/W1969037451","https://openalex.org/W1969599221","https://openalex.org/W1970051611","https://openalex.org/W1970635216","https://openalex.org/W1976231127","https://openalex.org/W1983629233","https://openalex.org/W2004216675","https://openalex.org/W2007790835","https://openalex.org/W2019795412","https://openalex.org/W2042907990","https://openalex.org/W2044888514","https://openalex.org/W2049407512","https://openalex.org/W2056411474","https://openalex.org/W2065308236","https://openalex.org/W2070510804","https://openalex.org/W2073185306","https://openalex.org/W2080717194","https://openalex.org/W2085519620","https://openalex.org/W2086850772","https://openalex.org/W2096486666","https://openalex.org/W2096967727","https://openalex.org/W2099083250","https://openalex.org/W2101044611","https://openalex.org/W2101374529","https://openalex.org/W2103932947","https://openalex.org/W2109929820","https://openalex.org/W2111459854","https://openalex.org/W2121744196","https://openalex.org/W2122210246","https://openalex.org/W2123186171","https://openalex.org/W2125346939","https://openalex.org/W2130566039","https://openalex.org/W2130597315","https://openalex.org/W2131499768","https://openalex.org/W2133055556","https://openalex.org/W2134520467","https://openalex.org/W2139611122","https://openalex.org/W2143258113","https://openalex.org/W2144283088","https://openalex.org/W2148583898","https://openalex.org/W2149706256","https://openalex.org/W2150977842","https://openalex.org/W2159346664","https://openalex.org/W2163242469","https://openalex.org/W2165461494","https://openalex.org/W2166834795","https://openalex.org/W2187166291","https://openalex.org/W2187820376","https://openalex.org/W2298978242","https://openalex.org/W2343457024","https://openalex.org/W2346453541","https://openalex.org/W2430300391","https://openalex.org/W2498054436","https://openalex.org/W2527368423","https://openalex.org/W2566540202","https://openalex.org/W2916777276","https://openalex.org/W2947630424","https://openalex.org/W3110764772","https://openalex.org/W4233843113","https://openalex.org/W4241800933"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989640628","https://openalex.org/W4390541458","https://openalex.org/W6922799004","https://openalex.org/W783666918","https://openalex.org/W7106805161","https://openalex.org/W6941741129","https://openalex.org/W6907533770","https://openalex.org/W7065045545","https://openalex.org/W6958391555","https://openalex.org/W2769787355"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,16,340],"paper":[1,139],"presents":[2],"an":[3,22,320],"assessment":[4,32],"of":[5,45,50,101,137,154,160,183,200,208,220,227,230,236,244,248,258,265,287,302,309,316,337],"global":[6,152,164,221,231,266,289,311],"economic":[7,38],"energy":[8,14,51,55,67,108,132,155,168,185,195,201,204,222,249,270,281,296,304,347],"potentials":[9,39],"for":[10,53,60,86,131,150,179,187,192,269,295],"all":[11,324],"major":[12],"natural":[13,30,121],"resources.":[15,223],"work":[17,318,336,357],"is":[18,177,239,253,272,319,342],"based":[19,28],"on":[20],"both":[21,209],"extensive":[23,120],"literature":[24],"review":[25],"and":[26,62,81,113,307,328,333,352],"calculations":[27,77],"onto":[29],"resource":[31,90,104,122],"data.":[33],"In":[34],"the":[35,43,99,158,162,193,198,228,234,237,242,245,256,259,262,288,300,310,335,358],"first":[36],"part,":[37],"are":[40,211],"presented":[41],"in":[42,48,89,107,116,144,157,213,354,363],"form":[44],"cost-supply":[46,142],"curves,":[47],"terms":[49],"flows":[52,182,250],"renewable":[54,167],"sources,":[56],"or":[57,197],"fixed":[58],"amounts":[59],"fossil":[61],"nuclear":[63],"resources,":[64],"using":[65,166],"consistent":[66],"units":[68],"that":[69,322,360],"allow":[70],"direct":[71],"comparisons":[72],"to":[73,124,127,146,215,255,274,285,331,349],"be":[74,125,275,293],"made.":[75],"These":[76],"take":[78],"into":[79,103],"account,":[80],"provide":[82],"a":[83,93,148,172,174,217],"theoretical":[84,111,175],"framework":[85,130,176],"considering":[87],"uncertainty":[88,102],"assessments,":[91],"providing":[92],"novel":[94],"contribution":[95],"aimed":[96,344],"at":[97,345],"enabling":[98,346],"introduction":[100],"limitations":[105],"used":[106,212],"modelling.":[109],"The":[110,134,224,313],"details":[112],"parameters":[114],"provided":[115],"tables":[117],"enable":[118],"this":[119,138,317,364],"database":[123,359],"adapted":[126],"any":[128],"modelling":[129],"systems.":[133],"second":[135],"part":[136,315,341],"uses":[140],"these":[141],"curves":[143],"order":[145,214],"build":[147],"tool":[149],"analysing":[151],"scenarios":[153],"use,":[156],"context":[159],"exploring":[161],"feasibility":[163,229],"decarbonisation":[165,232],"sources.":[169],"For":[170,277],"such":[171],"purpose,":[173],"given":[178,188,203],"evaluating":[180],"either":[181],"stock":[184],"resources":[186],"price":[189],"path":[190],"assumptions":[191],"related":[194],"carriers,":[196],"prices":[199],"carriers":[202],"demand":[205,282],"assumptions.":[206],"Results":[207],"approaches":[210],"produce":[216],"complete":[218,278],"comparison":[219],"particular":[225],"case":[226],"by":[233],"end":[235],"century":[238],"explored.":[240],"Since":[241],"scale":[243,264],"required":[246,294],"amount":[247],"from":[251],"renewables":[252],"comparable":[254],"sum":[257],"technical":[260],"potentials,":[261],"associated":[263],"land":[267,290],"use":[268,353],"production":[271,297],"found":[273],"large.":[276],"decarbonisation,":[279],"without":[280],"reductions,":[283],"7":[284],"12\\%":[286],"area":[291],"could":[292],"activities,":[298],"emphasising":[299],"importance":[301],"improving":[303],"consumption":[305],"patterns":[306],"intensity":[308],"economy.":[312],"third":[314],"appendix":[321],"provides":[323],"missing":[325],"details,":[326],"equations":[327],"databases":[329],"necessary":[330],"understand":[332],"reproduce":[334,350],"Part":[338],"I.":[339],"therefore":[343],"modellers":[348],"exactly":[351],"their":[355],"own":[356],"was":[361],"constructed":[362],"work.":[365]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
